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请英语老师解答 解doing doneto do这三种形式在句中坐定语的适用情况
您好,很高兴为您
简单点说,就是to do表示未做,doing表示正在进行,done表示已完成或者被动
1 不定式做后置定语,表示将要做(还没有做)
I have something (to do this evening).
2 现在分词做定语时,位置不定,如果是一个现在分词,前置,如果是短语后置.表主动.
The (flying )kites are high in the sky.
The boy (sitting by the window )is Tom.
3 过去分词作定语和现在分词相同,如果是一个过去分词,前置,如果是短语后置.表被动.
The (damaged )bike was sent to the repairman.
The boy (named Tom )was hurt in the car accident.
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非谓语动词done和being done的区别
1.being
questioned
2.known
3.to
be
accomplished
以上三个答案一定准确,这里考查三种被动形式作定语的用法,也属于非谓语动词的考查范围.being
done作定语表示正在被...的人或物,它的时间状语应该是现在.答案一就是这个原因.
done表示被动和已经,它的时间状语是过去.答案二就是这个原因.to
be
done表示将要被...的人或物,它的时间状语是将来,答案三就是这个原因.
a lot of things have been done
a lot more done,更多已经做过的。
done是过去分词做后置定语。
when done 是什么用法
done
形容词 adj.
1.已完成
I have got to go out as soon as this job is done.
完成这项工作后我马上就要出去。
2.煮熟的
The meat’s ready but the vegetables still are not done.
肉食已经好了, 蔬菜还未做好。
3.合乎礼仪;合乎规矩;得体
感叹词 interj.
1.(表示接受建议)
“I’ll give you twenty pounds for it.”“Done!”
“我出价二十英镑。”“成交!”
2.处境艰难;注定完蛋;肯定不行
The supplies are so low that we will be done for in a few days if help doesn’t come soon.
补给太少了,如果得不到救援的话,我们几天之内就会完蛋。
I think the project is done for—the money’s almost gone and we’ve got no results after three years’ hard work.
我认为这个项目肯定不行,钱几乎花光了,苦干了三年仍毫无结果。
3.因轻微违法受罚
I got done for speeding on my way back home.
我在回家的路上因超速行驶而受罚。
4.与( 某人) 断绝关系;做完,了结(尤指令人不快的事情)
I’m fed up with you lot! I’m done with you for ever!
我受够了你们这些人!我再也不想跟你们有任何关系!
Let’s have done with this silly argument.
我们停止这种愚蠢的争吵吧。
5.了结
Well I’m glad that’s over and done with. I was so nervous.
我很高兴终于结束了,我刚才很紧张。
6.(计划或活动等)已经完全结束(或准备好了)
Everybody else seems to think the deal will be done and dusted by lunchtime, but I’m not so sure.
似乎大家都觉得这笔交易在午饭前就能完成,可是我却不那么肯定。
7.木已成舟的事情;无法改变的决定(或安排等)
The managing director denied that the merger was a done deal, and said they were still in negotiations.
总经理否认合并已经敲定, 声称此事仍在商讨中。
8.筋疲力尽
I feel absolutely done in!
我累死了!
9.合乎礼仪的行为; 得体的举止
Smoking while somebody else is eating is not the done thing.
在其他人吃饭的时候吸烟是不得体的行为。
It’s the done thing to dress for dinner in this hotel.
在这家宾馆用餐着正装才是合乎礼仪的。
10.烹调得恰到火候
We had a wonderful dinner, with chicken done to a turn and home-grown vegetables.
我们吃了顿丰美的晚餐,鸡肉做得恰到火候,还有自家种的蔬菜。
11.(表示惊奇、烦恼等) 怎么搞的
Someone’s gone and locked the door and I haven’t got a key!
谁那么讨厌把门锁上走了,我没有带钥匙!
What’s he been and done now?
他又在做什么?
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