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英语八大从句类型与用法总结高中
英语八大从句类型与用法总结是如下：
1、When he was still a little boy,Jack London wrote some compositions which were praised by his teachers.
读为：杰克·伦敦还是小孩时，他写的一些作文就受到老师的赞赏。(不宜读为：他就写受到老师赞扬的作文)。
2、I met the boatman who then took me across the ferry.
读为：我遇到了那位船夫，他将我渡到对岸。(不宜读为：我遇到那位将我渡到对岸的船夫)。
3、While they were waiting there,a dog from one of the houses down the road began a wild,hoarse howl that continued until a voice called out and hushed him.
读为：他们正在那儿等时，从路边一幢房屋窜出的一条狗开始狂吠不止，直到有人出来喝住，它才停下来。(不宜读为：一条狗开始了直到有人出来喝住才停止的狂吠)。
4、 In the torchlight，he caught sight of a figure whom he immediately recognized as Bill Wilkines,our local grocer.
读为：借着电筒的亮光，他看见一个人影，马上认出是当地杂货商比尔·威尔金斯。(不宜译为：他看见马上认出的是当地杂货商比尔·威尔金斯的影子)。
5、The snake catches the toad that eats the insect that nibbles the green leaves that grow on the branches.
遇到这种一个从句扣一个从句的句子，汉语只有以简驭繁：断句。读为：蛇吃癞蛤蟆，癞蛤蟆吃虫子，虫子吃生长在树枝上的绿叶子。
英语定语从句知识点总结
要想在成考英语考试中脱颖而出，首先还得对相应的从句进行复习。下面是我为大家整理的关于英语从句知识点 总结 ，希望对您有所帮助。欢迎大家阅读参考学习!
高考英语从句复习资料
1.状语从句的时态
(1)当主句是一般将来时时，在时间、条件、让步等状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来的时间。
(2)when, before, after引导的从句的动作与主句动作的先后关系：若主从句的动作先后发生在过去，通常先发生的动作用过去完成时表示，后发生的动作用一般过去时。before, after本身已能表达动作的先后关系，所以在含有before, after从句的 句子 中，主从句的动作都可用一般过去时。
2.状语从句的语气 (见虚拟语气)
(1)as if /as though引导的从句以及if only.。.(但愿，要是……就好了)句子的虚拟情况：用一般过去时表示对现在的虚拟，用过去完成时表示对过去的虚拟。
(2)if引导的非真实条件句中的虚拟情况。
3.状语从句的成分省略
在时间、条件、原因、让步、方式等状语从句中，当从句的主语与主句的主语相同，且从句中含有be动词时，我们可将从句的主语(或作主语的代词it)连同be动词一起省略。
4.状语从句的强调
not until引导的时间状语从句和because引导的原因状语从句可用于强调句型。句型构成分别是："It was not until ... that ..."和"It is/was because ... that..."。
高考 英语 作文 写作指导
引言 introduction
正文 body
结束语 conclusion
引言 introduction
1. When you are waiting in front of a theatre or at the train terminals, you will realize how important punctuality is. Punctuality is really a virtue, especially in a busy city like Shanghai. Perhaps if everybody were punctual, there would be less suffering and sorrow.
正文 body
2. Punctuality is the main constituent of good character. A person, who is always in time for his appointment, shows real consideration for others. On the other hand, a person who is always late shows his selfishness and thoughtlessness and he is not worthy to be friend with.
constituent 构成
selfishness 自私
3. Some people often say that they cannot always be punctual since traffic is so heavy these days. I think traffic congestion cannot be an excuse for being late. As everybody knows that we might meet an unexpected congestion on the roads, we should leave a bit earlier for the appointment to ensure that we would not be late.
traffic congestion 交通堵塞
4. Some people always have a lot of excuses for coming late. When they finally arrive, they keep on saying sorry to their friends and then explain. The excuse is not always traffic congestion, sometimes they complain that they have met a friend on the road or have helped a blind man to cross the road. Some also like to blame their watches, the clocks at home or in the office. To such people, we cannot help but say sorry that we have come too early.
keep on doing sth. 一直做某事
5. Yet after all such smart fellows will soon find that gradually their friends become fewer and fewer. Perhaps at that time, they would realize how important punctuality is.
结束语 conclusion
6. To be or not to be punctual is a habit. So when we are young, we should try to be punctual every time and never be late for it is much more easily acquired in youth than when we are older.
The person I shall never forget
The person I shall never forget is Qingfengxiang. She is the best friend in my life.
She often listens to me when my mood is bad. Moreover, she usually gives me some advices if I need help. Sometimes, she lends money to me if I want to buy some new clothes.
I will never forget her help even though I already left Wuhan city. I think that she will be one of the most important person during my life. I hope that the friendship of us will keep forever.
修改后
I will never forget her help even though I have already left Wuhan city. I think that she will be one of the most important persons in my life. I hope that the friendship of us will keep forever.
修改后
She often listens to me when I'm in a bad mood. Moreover, she usually gives me some advices if I need help. Sometimes, she lends money to me if I want to buy some new clothes.
Why We Learn English
English is an international language now. Everyone needs to know English.
When we will visit a great number of different places in the word, we need to talk about local person with English. We are interesting in books, otherwise nowadays many of the valuable books are written in English or translated into English. We in order to go through ones, so we should have a good command of English.
We should try our best to learn the English language well.
修改后
When we visit a great number of different places in the world, we need to talk about a local person in English. Nowadays many of the valuable books are written in English or translated into English, so if we are interested in books, we should have a good command of English.
修改后
We should try our best to learn English well.
专升本英语作文考试中，语法一定要简明扼要，而且要正确。
高考英语 作文指导
文章 开端的常见写法
1. 背景法：说明事件发生的时间、地点、情景等背景。如：
I was once spending the month of 1982 in a small seaside village in the south of China. It is a wonderful place quiet and not fashionable. People usually do not go there.
2. 人物法：交代文章所要描述的主要人物或有关人物。如：
Once upon a time there was an honest old fellow named Hans. He had a kind heart and a funny, round, good humoured face. He lived in a tiny cottage all alone, and every day he worked in his garden.
alone 独自一人
lonely 孤独的
3. 主题句法：提出一个观点或论据作为文章要阐明和论述的主题。如：
One of the most notable phases of the industrial revolution was the rapid growth of cities --the shifting of population from rural districts to the urban centers.
rural 乡村的unban 城市的
4. 问题法：用提出问题的 方法 来引出文章的内容，以吸引读者的注意力。如：
What is the nature of the scientific attitude, the attitude of the man who studies and applies physics, chemistry, medicine, engineering or any other science?
5. 惊语法：用令人感到惊奇的句子开头，激起读者的兴趣。如：
A 39-storeyed building in construction collapsed in the city yesterday.
6. 故事 法：以讲述一段故事作为引子，在此基础上展开故事情节。如：
I was spending the night in my aunt's villa one summer. That night, being on a strange bed and feeling excited prevented me from sleeping. I slipped out of bed and went to the bathroom. Suddenly, a strange noise coming from behind made me spin around.
villa 别墅
prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
spin around 使人头晕目眩
7. 数据法：引用已经证实的某些统计数字来引起话题。如：
The fact that less than 5% of the British population graduate from universities may seem surprising, especially when compared with the American percentage of over 30%
8. 引语法：摘录或引用某些名人的 名言 或常见的习语、 谚语 ，作为文章的开端。如:
Happiness is very important to our life. Shakespeare said, "One who is unhappy can never get a beneficial result."
be important to
9. 定义法：常见于对标题下定义，然后通过举例，逻辑推理等方法加以详细说明。如：
A true good student is one who possesses good morality, sound health, perfect knowledge and various abilities.
morality 道德品质
sound adj.健康的
英语八大从句总结思维导图
总体分：名词性从句、状语从句、定语从句。
名词性从句：主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句。
状语从句：时间、地点、方式、让步、条件、比较、方式、原因等。
定语从句：限定性和非限定性。
初中和高中要掌握的多少不一样。
如果你只是初中生，基本掌握宾语/表语从句，定语从句和状语从句就可以了。
宾语从句:连在动词后，比如I do what I want to do.我做我想做的事。
what I want to do 作do的宾语，所以叫宾语从句。
表语从句也是一样的，只不过动词变成系动词(be).例如This is what I want to do.这是我想做的事。
注:这时候去掉从句主句是不完整的，缺少宾语成分。
定语从句:从句是不完整的，缺主语或者宾语，先行词（被修饰的词，也是从句前面的名词）作从句的主语或宾语。
例如I like the film that I saw yersterday.我喜欢我昨天看的那部电影。
从句that代指film, 充当saw的宾语，从句= I saw the film yersterday.
或者 I like the film that is brillant.我喜欢那部电影，它棒极了。
that 作从句的主语，从句=the film is brillant.
英语八大从句类型与用法总结图
名词性从句（主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句及同位语从句）、定语从句、状语从句
扩展资料
从句分类：
1.主语从句（Subject Clause）
用作主语的从句叫主语从句。引导主语从句的关联词有从属连词、疑问代词、疑问副词、缩合连接代词、缩合连接副词等。
2.表语从句（Predicative Clause）
用作表语的从句叫做表语从句。引导表语从句的关联词与引导主语从句的.关联词很多都一样。
3.宾语从句（Object Clause）
在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句.宾语从句分为三类：动词的宾语从句、介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。
4.同位语从句
是名词性从句(主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句)中的主要从句之一，从句作同位语表示与之同位的名词(短语)的实际内容，它的作用相当于名词，对前面的名词(短语)加以补充说明或进一步解释，相当于一个表语从句，它们之间的关系就是同位关系，即主表关系。
5.定语从句
是由关系代词或关系副词引导的从句，其作用是作定语修饰主句的某个名词性成分，相当于形容词，所以又称为形容词性从句，一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。
6.状语从句
可分为：
时间状语从句（adverbial clause of time）
地点状语从句（adverbial clause of place）
原因状语从句（adverbial clause of cause）
条件状语从句（adverbial clause of condition）
目的状语从句（adverbial clause of purpose）
让步状语从句（adverbial clause of concession）
比较状语从句（adverbial clause of comparison）
方式状语从句（adverbial clause of manner）
结果状语从句（adverbial clause of result）
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