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中考英语高频词组和固定搭配大汇总
今天我为大家整理的是高中英语词组固定搭配，对大家的英语学习很有帮助哦，希望大家可以好好利用起来，下面就让我们一起来看一下吧。
一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词
afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
arrange to do sth.安排做某事
ask to do sth. 要求做某事
beg to do sth. 请求做某事
care to do sth. 想要做某事
choose to do sth. 决定做某事
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
demand to do sth. 要求做某事
determine to do sth. 决心做某事
expect to do sth. 期待做某事
fear to do sth. 害怕做某事
help to do sth. 帮助做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
learn to do sth. 学习做某事
manage to do sth. 设法做某事
offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
plan to do sth. 计划做某事
prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
promise to do sth. 答应做某事
refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
want to do sth. 想要做某事
wish to do sth. 希望做某事
注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：
aim to do sth. 打算做某事
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
long to do sth. 渴望做某事
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事
二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事
bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事
beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事
cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事
command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事
elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事
forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事
get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事
hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事
help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事
like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事
mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事
order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事
prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事
request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事
trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事
wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：
汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”，但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“原谅某人做某事”，但英语不说excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“拒绝某人做某事”，但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“惩罚某人做某事”，但英语不说punish sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“建议某人做某事”，但英语不说suggest [propose] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“赞成某人做某事”，但英语不说approve sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“通知某人做某事”，但英语不说inform sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“欢迎某人做某事”，但英语不说welcome sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“坚持某人做某事”，但英语不说insist [persist] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“希望某人做某事”，但英语不说hope sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“安排某人做某事”，但英语不说arrange sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“要求某人做某事”，但英语不说demand sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“感谢某人做某事”，但英语不说thank sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“祝贺某人做某事”，但英语不说congratulate sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“阻止某人做某事”，但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth.。
要表示以上意思，可换用其他表达：
汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
汉语的“希望某人做某事”，英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“建议某人做某事”，英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“安排某人做某事”，英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“要求某人做某事”，英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“感谢某人做某事”，英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。
汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”，英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。
汉语的“阻止某人做某事”，英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。
三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词
admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事
allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事
avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事
discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事
excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事
forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事
mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事
miss doing sth. 错过做某事 pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事
permit doing sth. 允许做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事
prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事
put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 report doing sth. 报告做某事
risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事
高中英语必修一词组,短语,语法总结
be good to 对….友好 add up 合计 another time 改时间 get sth done 使…被做 calm down 镇定下来 have got to 不得不walk the dog 遛狗 make a list of 列出 hide away 躲藏；隐藏be concerned about 关心；挂念 share sth with sb 和某人分享某物go through 经历；仔细检查 set down 放下；记下 a series of 一系列；一套be crazy about 对…着迷 on purpose 故意 in order to/ so as to 为了 face to face 面对面地 get along with 与…相处 pack up 收拾，打理行装 according to 按照；根据…所说
have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有困难communicate with sb 和…交际 throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊try out 试验；试用 join in 参加（活动） far and wide 到处look to sth 注意，留心某事 fall in love 相爱 ignorant of 无知的
cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物 have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯
句子归纳：
1.I wonder if… 我想知道是否…. 2. It’s because… 这是因为…. 此从句中because不能用since或as 代替3. What do you think a good friend should be like? 你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢？4. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. =While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗时，你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子，结果狗被车撞了。（当while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。）5. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的朋友吗？6. I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我已经很久不能去户外，所以我变得对自然界的所有东西都很感兴趣。7. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我记得非常清楚，曾有一段时间，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未使我心醉神迷过。8. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face. 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。9. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. 如果您给我提些建议，我会非常感谢的。 （I would be grateful if… 委婉客气提出请求）10. It’s a good habit for you to keep a diary. 记日记对你来说是个好习惯。11. She found it difficult to settle and…12. This series of readers is very interesting.13. A friend in need is a friend indeed.14. People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea.
新课标必修1 Unit2 重点词组句子归纳总结
重点词组：
in…ways 在…方面 such as 例如 believe it or not 信不信由你come up with 提出 come up to a place 参观某地 ever before 从前even if/ though 即使 at the end of 在…末期 be based on 在...基础上close to 距离…近 change…into 把…变成 in the early days 在早期take…with…随身携带 the same…as 与…相同的 at present 目前be absent from 缺席 be present at 在席；出席 carry out a rule 执行规则 be a native of 是…人 at sb’s request 应某人的要求 have a command of掌握make a request 请求 request that …(should)+v原形 in one direction 朝一个方向give commands 命令 be different from 与…不同 i n the 1620’s = in the 1600sas a rule 通常；照例 be native to 是…的土产动物/植物 as we know 正如我们所知an international language 一门国际语言 an international organization 一个国际组织play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一个角色；参与play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用 because of 因为；由于come up (vi) 走进；上来；发生；被讨论make (good/ full) use of （好好/充分）利用from one place to another 从一处到另一处 present sth to sb / present sb with sth句子归纳：
1. However, they may not be able to understand everything.（然而，他们可能不是什么都懂。）2. This is because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.(这是因为英国于1765年到1947年统治过印度。)3. All languages change when cultures communicate with one another.(当不同文化互相沟通时，所有的语言都会发生变化。)4. What the British call “petrol” the Americans call “gas”.(美国人把被英国人称作“petrol”的东西称作“gas”。 此处what引导宾语从句)5. Actually, it was based more on German than present day English.(实际上，当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础的，而现代英语不是。)6. …those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.7. The US is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.(in which= where, 其引导定语从句。 美国是一个大国，国内说着许许多多的方言。)8. …there is more than one kind of English in the world.(more than one+单数可数名词，作主语时，谓语用单数) 9. It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.(对于一个中国人来说把英语说得跟以英语为母语的人一样好是不容易的。)句型：It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是…扩充：It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth当句式中形容词修饰to do sth 时用for; 若形容词修饰sb，则用of.eg: It’s kind of you to help me carry the box.
附：1. either…or…和neither…nor…连接两个名词作主语，谓语动词采取就近原则。2. be different in强调在某方面的不同be different from 强调在各方面的不同3. in the end 最后，最终 后无of 结构三个表示最后最终的用法：⑴finally: 按照顺序的最后，常与first, secondly 等连用⑵at last: 经过长时间等待直到最后⑶in the end: 经过长期曲折斗争努力，终于… 如：战争等4. 与人交谈，常会有听不清楚或听不懂的情形，遇到这种情况该如何开口呢？⑴Pardon?⑵I beg your pardon? I don’t understand./ Sorry, I can’t follow you.对不起，我没听懂，请再说一遍好吗？⑶Could you say that again, please? / Could you repeat that, please? 请再说一遍好吗？⑷Could you speak more slowly, please? 请你说得慢一点好吗？5. include — including; included identity — identifyactually — actual (adj); apidly — rapid (v)government (n) — govern(v) wide (adj) — widen (v); broad (adj) — broaden (v) foreign — foreigner; solve (v) — solution (n) 6. petrol------gas ; lift------elevator;flat------apartment film------movie; sweets----candy; post------mail
新课标必修1 Unit3 Travel Journal 重点词组句子归纳总结
重点词组：
one-way fare 单程票 round-trip fare 往返票 graduate from 从…毕业care about 忧虑，关心 care for喜欢，照顾 care to do愿意/同意做某事give in (vt) 上交 give in (to) 投降；屈服；让步 give up 放弃 give up doing/sth as usual 像往常一样 at midnight 午夜at an altitude of 在…海拔上 attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度change one’s mind 改变主意 to my mind = in my opinionmake camp 野营，宿营 make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷 sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉 dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事 go for long bike rides 做长途自行车旅行persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事determine to do sth ( 动作) / be determined to do sth （心理） 决心干某事get sb interested in 使某人对..感兴趣 insist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要；坚持要the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好办法sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事for one thing… for another （用来引出某事的理由）一则… 二则…take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一惊
句子归纳：
1. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.强调句基本句型：it is/ was…. that….其中指人时可用who(主)，whom(宾)。2. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we (should) find the source of the river.insist that….(should)+ v原形 坚持要；坚持要求insist that….陈述语气 坚持说；坚持认为 3. Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles? (metaphor)4. To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was great fun.5. Good luck on your journey.6. The lake shone like glass in the moonlight. (simile) 新课标必修1 Unit4 Earthquakes 重点词组句子归纳总结重点词组：
have time to do 有时间做某事 happen to do 碰巧做某事shake hands with sb 握手 burst into tears/ laughter in ruins 成为废墟 cut across 穿过、横穿blow away 吹走、刮走 fall down 倒塌rescue workers 救援人员 be pleased to do 乐意做某事make/ give a speech 发表演说 judging….from 根据……来判断tens of thousands of 成千上万 dig out 挖掘burst out crying/laughing突然哭/笑起来 think little of 对……评价低 be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 invite sb for/ to sth think highly of 对……评价高one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75%agree with sb give out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面the high school speaking competition 高中演讲比赛 have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 让某人做某事come to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 结束某事agree to sth give off 发出（气味等） give back 归还give away 赠送；泄露 agree on sth 达成一致意见 agree to do sth right away= right now= at Once= immediately 立刻as you know 正如你所知道的 be known as 作为……而知名as is known to all 众所周知 be known for 因……而出名as could be expected 正如可以预料到的 it is useless doing sth 干某事是无用的happen= take place= come about= break out 偶发 有计划 偶发 战争等爆发
句子归纳：
1. It is always calm before a storm.2. Now, imagine there has been a big earthquake. 此句为There be 句型3. Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide. 现在分词表伴随4. It seemed that the world was at an end.5. Water, food and electricity were hard to get.句型：主语+ be + adj + to do 其中to do 用主动形式表示被动含义6. All hope was not lost. all 与not 连用 表示部分否定7. It’s never too late to learn. 活到老，学到老。附：分词用法 之 作定语falling leaves 正在落的叶子 boiling water 正在沸腾的水fallen leaves 已经落在地上的叶子 boiled water 开水
新课标必修1 Unit5 Nelson Mandela 重点词组句子归纳总结
重点词组：
lose heart 丧失勇气 worry about 担心 lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上，喜欢上be worried about 担心（状态） in trouble 处于不幸中be sentenced to 被判处 be out of work = lose one’s job 失业be equal to 相等的，平等的 be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 invite sb for/ to sth think highly of 对……评价高 one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% agree with sb give out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽 as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上 blow up 充气 爆炸 beg for 乞讨 set up 建立，创立；设置，竖起send up 发射，使上涨 set about 着手做某事 (set about doing sth)go up 上升，增长；被兴建 set off 出发，动身 set up 设立，建立；设置，竖起set out 陈列，摆出；开始（set out to do sth） stop sb (from) doing sthbe active in = take an active part in 积极参与，在……活跃keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 die for 为……而死die from 死于（外因）prevent sb (from) doing sthdie of 死于（内因 如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等）be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 invite sb for/ to sth agree with sb think highly of 对…评价高one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% give out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 advice 不可数 a piece of adviceadvise doing sth fight for 为争取……而斗争 advise sb on sthfight against 为反对……而斗争 advise that (should)+ v原fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争 have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sthwork out 算出 have a go= have a try break the law 违反法律have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth be willing to do sth 乐于做某事realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想 answer violence with violence 以暴制暴come to power 当权，上台 social activities 社会活动equal (adj)--- equally (adv)--- equality (n) violence (n)------violent (adj)cruelty (n)--- cruel (adj)--- cruelly (adv) educated (adj)------education (n)willing----unwilling 不愿意的 active----inactive 不活跃的
句子归纳：
1. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.only 放在句首且后接状语时（作状语：副词；介词短语；状语从句），要使用部分倒装------才用一般疑问句语序。Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth.Only when his father came back did he go to bed. （从句无需倒装，主句要倒装）2. He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism; people’s rights; people’s livelihood.他主张三民主义：民主、民权、民生。3. I felt bad the first time I talked to the group. the first time 用法相当于连词用法，用来引导从句链接：It’s the first time that 现在完成时It was the first time that 过去完成时4. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep. （should have done 本应做而未做）needn’t have done 本不应做而做了 can’t have done 过去不可能做过
高中英语语法填空固定搭配
高中英语语法固定搭配用法介绍
1.It’sthe first time that……….(从句中用现在完成时)
It wasfor the first time that………(强调句，对状语for the first time进行强调)
It’s(high) time that……..(从句中用过去时或should do)
2.It’sthe same with sb. / So it is with sb.表示某人也如此(用于前句中既有肯定又有否定或两个不同类的谓语动词)
3. …beabout to do / be doing……when…….正要做/正在做……就在那时…….
4.A istwice / three times as +原级+as B A是B的两倍/三倍
A istwice / three times the n. of B. A的…是B的两倍/三倍
A istwice / three times +比较级+than B A比B多两倍/三倍
5.It’s awaste of time / money doing / to do…做……浪费时间/金钱
It’s nouse / good doing……… 做……是没有用的
It’spossible / probable / (un) likely that………. 很可能……
It makesgreat / no sense to do……做某事很有/没意义
6. There’sno use / good doing……. 做……没有用
There’s no sense / point (in) doing…… 做……没有意义
There is no need for sth. / to do……. 没有过必要做……
There is (no) possibility that…………(同位语从句)很可能/没可能……
7.The+比较级……..,the+比较级………越…….., 越…….
注意：前半句为从句，用一般现在时代替将来时;
8.Itseems / appears ( to sb. ) that sb…….在某人看来某人………
= Sb.seems / appears to be / to do / to be doing / to have done……..
It seems / looks as if……….好象/似乎……..
9.It (so)happened that sb. ……..某人碰巧……..
= Sb. happened to be / to do / to be doing /to have done…..
10.It issaid / thought / believed / hoped / supposed …….that sb………
=Sb. issaid to be / to do / to be doing / to have done……….(注意：这种句型里如带动词hope则不能变成简单句，因为无hopesb. to do结构)
12.…….such…….that…….如此…….以致于(引导结果状语从句)
…….such……..as……像……..的这种……(as为关系代词，引导定语从句，在从句里充当主、宾、表)
13. Doyou mind if I do sth.? / Would you mind if I did sth.? 你介意我做……吗?
14. Thechance is that……../ (The )Chances are that……….很可能…….
15.Check/ Make sure / See to it / See that……..(从句中常用一般现在时) 确信/务必……..
16.depend on it that……..取决于
see to it that…….负责/设法做到…….
注意：除了except / but / in等介词可以直接接that从句，其它介词后必须用it做形式宾语;
17.It is/ was +介词短语/ 从句/ 名词/代词等+that………
How /When / Where / Why is / was it that………..?
注意：此句型为强调句，当被强调的为表示人的词时，还可用who连接;强调主语时，从句后的谓语动词应与前面的主语保持一致;注意与定语从句的区别)
18.How isit that……..(这几个句型都表示“怎么会…….?” “怎么发生的?”)
How come+从句?
How does / did sth. come about? ( How did itcome about that…….?)
如:How come you are late again?
19. Thereseems / appears / happens to be / must be / can’t be / is (are, was, were) saidto be / is (are, was, were) thought to be…….
表示 “.似乎有/碰巧有/一定有/不可能有/ 据说有/认为有……..”
介词(如of )there being
want /wish / expect there to be要/希望/期待有……..
adj. /adv. enough for there to be…….足够…….会有…….
注意：there being / there to be为therebe的非谓语形式;It is said / thought that there is / are……=Thereis / was / are / were said (thought) to be……. 如：
Eg: Ihave never dream of there being such a good chance for me.
It won’t be cold enough for there to be afrost tonight.
20. 疑问词+插入语+陈述语序?
Eg: Whodo you think he’ll have attend the meeting?
本文就是为大家整理的高中英语语法：固定搭配用法，希望能为大家的学习带来帮助，不断进步，取得优异的成绩。
快速提升英语阅读，需要养成的.十个好习惯
1.不要反复浏览。凡是科技读物，一般只须顺着读一遍即可。如有必要，也要等整篇读完之后，再回过头重复某项内容。避免眼睛不断地来回转动。
2.采用“筛选”式阅读法。有意识地为涉猎专业所需的信息而读。
3.要默读，不要朗读。发声的阅读是快速法的大敌。
4.阅读时，视线应与读物成垂直线，并充分发挥视线的“余光”作用，多览到一些内容。
5.要聚精会神地阅读。必须有“强化”的注意力。
6.提倡有理解地阅读。阅读时，抓住实质性的关键词。读物的内容实质，正是阅读时应弄通的重点。理解，就是探索出读物的思想意义。
7.在阅读中，运用要领的基本，有目的地去记。不必去记无关紧要的词句，却要记住作者意图及内容实质。
8.学会运用多种形式的法，不断提高阅读速度。
9.经常训练自己的阅读，便能巩固已经取得的成果。
10.每天阅读的定额标准——在两份报纸，一本杂志 高考，按自己的专业需要，从中吸取相当于普通图书五十至一百页左右的信息。
;高考英语常用固定搭配短语
有很多的同学是非常想知道，英语最常用固定搭配 短语 有哪些?接下来是我为大家整理的高考英语常用固定搭配词组，希望大家喜欢!
高考英语常用固定搭配词组一
H
had better 最好
half an hour 半小时
hand in hand 手拉手
hand in 交上;交进
hand out 分发
hand over 移交 ( 权力，责任等)
hand sth down from generation to generation 把…一代一代传下去
have ( got ) to 不得不;必须
have a cold (患)伤风
have a fever 发烧
have a headache 头疼
have an idea of 知道…
have breakfast 吃早饭
have sb do/doing 让某人做某事
have some/nothing to do with 和......有些(没有)关系
have sth done 使某人做某事
have sth on 穿着;戴着
head for 朝…前进，向…去
head off 把…引导别的方向去
hear about 得悉，听说
hear from 收到…的来信
hear of 听说
heart and soul 全心全意
help oneself to sth 自取;随便吃
help out 帮助克服困难，帮忙
help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事
help to do 有助于
here and there 各处;到处
hold back 控制 (感情，眼泪等)
hold down 压下，抑制
hold off 挡住
hold on (打电话时) 等着，别挂断
hold one's breath (由于激动、害怕等)不出气;并住呼吸
hold one's head high 昂首，趾高气昂
hold out 提供，提出
hold up 举起
hold up one’s head 高昂着头
hope for the best 尽量望好处想
how far 多远
how long 多久
how many 多少
how much 多少
how often 多久
how old 多大
how soon 多久以后
human being 人
hurry up 赶紧;急忙
I
in a hurry 匆忙地
in a minute 不一会儿，立刻
in a short while 不久
in a word 总之，简言之
in all 总计，全部
in common 共同
in danger 处于危险状态
in English 用英语
in fact 实际上
in favour of 支持，赞同
in fear of 在…恐惧中
in front of … 在…的前面
in fun 开玩笑似的
in future 今后
in good health 身体健康
in half 一半
in need of 需要
in order 按顺序，井然有序
in order that/to 为了
in other words 换句话说，也就是说
in place of 代替
in poor health 身体不好
in public 当众，公开地
in rags 穿着破衣服
in search of 寻找，追求
in sight 在视野内，看得见
in someone’s/something’s favour 对…有利
in space 在空间
in surprise 惊奇地
in the day 在白天
in the daytime 在白天
in the distance 在远处
in the distant future 在久远的将来
in the end 最后;终于
in the face of 面对…而不顾
in the front of … 在…的前部
in the future 在将来
in the hope of sth 希望…
in the near future 在不久的将来
in those days 在过去，在那些日子里
in time 及时，最终，迟早
instead of 代替;而不是
高考英语常用固定搭配词组二
leave off (使)停止;停下来
leave out 忽略，遗漏;省略
at length 最后，终于
let alone 不干涉;不碰
let down 放下;降低;使…失望
let go 放开;释放;发射
let in 让…进入;放…出来
let off 放(炮);开(枪);宽恕
let out 放掉(水等)，发出
let up 减小;(雨等)渐渐停止
on a level with 和…同一水准
lie down 躺下;(故意)躺下不干
lie in 在于;分娩;睡懒觉
lie on 依赖;压迫;折磨(人)
lie over 等待以后处理
lie up 卧床;(船)入坞
in light of 按照，根据;鉴于
all one's life 一生，一辈子bring to life 使苏醒
come to life 苏醒过来
for life 终身
to the life 逼真地，维妙维肖
throw light on sth. 解释，阐明
light up 照亮;点(烟)
make light of 轻视，藐视
set light by 轻视
and the like 等等，以及诸如此类
like any thing 象什么似地;拼命地
limber up 使柔软;柔和一下身体
go beyond the limit 超过限度
to the limit 到顶点，到最大限度
within limits 在一定范围之内
in line 成一直线;整齐;一致
in line with 跟…一致;符合
listen for 等着听…(的声音)
listen into 收听;监听;偷听
not a little 许多，很
我推荐：2018年英语高考重点必背短语精选
live off 住在…之外;靠…生活
live on 靠…生活;以…为食
live out 活过(某一段时间)
live through 经历过;度过;经受住
live up to 无愧于;做到;符合
live with 接受;忍受;承认
be located in 位于…，坐落在…
at longest (把日期)至多，最晚
in the long run 从长远来看，最后
long for 渴望so long as 只要，如果;既然
look down on 蔑视，看不起
look forward to 盼望，期待;预期
look into 观察;调查;窥视
look on 旁观;观看;面向
look through (从头至尾)浏览;温习
look up 向上看;查出
look up to sb. 尊敬，敬仰
lose heart 灰心，泄气
lose no time 立即
at a loss 困惑;亏本地
be loyal to 忠于
in the main 基本上，大体上
major in 专攻，专修
made up of 由…组成，由…构成
make as if 假装;装作
make away (急忙)离去;逃走
make away with 携…而逃;摧毁;浪费
make beds 铺床叠被make down 改小(衣服)
make for 走向，向…前进;冲向
make fun of 嘲笑;开…玩笑
make off with 携…而逃
make one's way 前进;成功，发迹
make out 开列;书写;辩认出
make out of 用…制造出;理解
make over 把(财产)转让;改造
make up 拼凑;组成;补偿
make up for 补偿，弥补
many a 许多的，一个又一个的
高考英语常用固定搭配词组三
birth的三个短语
1. at birth 在出生时。如：
He weighed eight pounds at birth. 他出生时重8磅。
2. by birth 出生，血统;天生，生来。如：
He’s French by birth. 他是法国血统。
She’s an actor by birth. 她是天生的演员。
3. give birth 生。如：
Here nobody gives birth at home. 这里没人在家里生孩子。
She gave birth to a fine healthy girl. 她生下一个健康可爱的女孩。
高考英语常用固定搭配词组四
charge的短语及搭配
1 . have charge of sth [sb ] 负责照顾或管理某物或某人。如：
He has charge of the branch. 他主管分店。
Doctors have charge of sick people. 医生负责照顾病人。
2 . in charge of 负责管理，主管。如：
Mr Smith is in charge of the factory. 史密斯先生负责管理这个工厂。
Mary is in charge of the children. 玛丽负责照顾这些孩子。
注：有时可以不出现 of 短语。如：
Who is in charge here? 这里谁负责?
3 . in the charge of 在……的管理之下。如：
The factory is in the charge of my father. 这家工厂由我父亲负责。
比较：
Mr Smith is in charge of our class.
=Our class is in the charge of Mr Smith. 我们班由史密斯先生负责。
注：in the charge of 中的介词 in 有时可换为 under。如：
The baby is in [under] her charge. 这个婴儿由她照看。
4 . take charge of 管理，负责。如：
Soon he will take charge of the department. 他很快会来负责管理这个部门。
The department was badly organized until she took charge
. 这个部门在她负责管理以前组织工作做得很差。
5 . charge some money for sth 因为某事物而索取钱。如：
How much do you charge for a room with a bath? 一间带浴室的房间要多少钱?
They’ll charge at least 50 dollars for doing it. 做这工作他们至少要索50美元。
注：若要指明是向谁而索，可在 charge 后加 sb。如：
He charged me five dollars for this magazine. 这本杂志他向我要了五美元。
I’m not going there again --- they charged me $2foracup of coffee. 我再也不去那里了---- 一杯咖啡就要了我一美元。
6 . charge sb with sth 指控某人做某事，因为某事而控告某人。如：
She charged him with cheating. 她告他进行欺骗。
The police are going to charge him with murder. 警方准备控告他谋杀罪。
注：该结构常用于被动语态形式。如：
He was charged with stealing. 他被指控偷盗。
高考英语常用固定搭配词组五
bed的重要短语
1. go to bed 上床睡觉。如：
He goes to bed at nine. 他九点上床睡觉。
He didn’t go to bed until his wife came back. 直到他妻子回来他才睡觉。
比较 go to bed(上床睡觉)与 go to the bed(到床边去)。如：
He went to bed at 10 last night. 他昨晚10点钟上床睡觉。
He went to the bed and found a letter on it. 他走到床边，发现上面放着一封信。
2. in bed 在床上(睡觉)。如：
He is still in bed. 他还在睡觉。
He’s sick in bed with a cold. 他因感冒而卧床。
注：该结构中通常不用冠词或其他限定词。
3. make the bed 铺床。如：
Make the bed whenever you are up. 起床就要铺床。
注：make one’s (own) bed, 意为“自食其果”。如：
As you make your own bed, so you must lie on it. 你是自作自受。
4. on a (the) bed 在床上。如：
There is a red box on the bed. 床上有个红色的盒子。
注：该结构通常应有冠词或其他限定词，有时它与 in bed 大致同义，只是搭配不同而已。如：
躺在床上看书是个坏习惯。
正：It is a bad habit to read in bed.
正：It is a bad habit to read on a [the] bed.
5. put sb to bed 安顿某人上床睡觉。如：
I’ll just put the children to bed. 我就安顿孩子们去睡觉。
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