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修饰或限制动词和形容词的词
回答如下:
1. 限定动词:英语的谓语动词属于限定动词,它们受到主语的人称和数的限制,即它们在人称和数上要与主语保持一致,同时还有时态、语态和语气的变化。英语的非谓语动词(不定式、动名词和分词)属于非限定动词。例如:
We work hard at English.
He works in a hospital.
They came late yesterday.
She was injured yesterday.
They were in trouble yesterday.
If I were you, I would give it up.
I wish he were successful.
2. 限定性形容词:限定性形容词也称限定词,主要用来限制数量、距离、范围、类别、归属等。它包括冠词、指示代词、数词、形容词性物主代词、名词所有格。例如:
The man is my friend.
These books are about science.
The first three students are girls.
Tom's mom is in hospital.
There is a man asking for you.
3. 英语的修饰语:英语的修饰语主要有两种:定语(修饰名词)和状语(修饰形容词、副词、介词短语等)。可以作定语的词语有:形容词、名词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词、名词所有格、数词、有些副词、介词短语、定语从句、非谓语动词等; 可以作状语的词语有:名词或名词短语、形容词或形容词短语、副词、介词短语、状语从句、不定式、分词等。例如:
1) 定语:
This is a beautiful lab building.
This car belongs to our office.
The villagers there live in poverty.
The workers of the factory are on strike.
I know the man ( who is ) standing there.
I have lots of words to say.
2) 状语:
He will come tomorrow.
They walked twenty miles that day.
He stood there full of terror.
She works hard in college.
When we arrived there, it was 10: 30 am.
Badly injured, he can't come.
英语限定词和修饰语的区别与联系是什么意思
英语限定词是限定名词的,是一种修饰语。但有些限定词(主要是一些表示数量的限定词),有时又可以带自己的修饰语。
修饰限定词是什么意思
现在用adj来修饰限定补语即起补充说明作用的词,很显然意思明确很多了吧,说明主语的性质特征的,要跟在系动词后面,就是起修饰限定名词的作用,比如说桌子这个词,描述,程度(修饰形容词),让步等关系的词;定语一般由形容词担当。至于表语其实是主补,时间,地点;状语一般是说明原因,圆桌子,方式,结果,一般可由名词,形容词及相当于这两类词的词或短语担当
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