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英语中不同时态的被动语态
一般现在式：is/am/are+ v-ed（动词的过去分词）
如：The book is bit by the dog.
这本书被狗咬了。
过去式：was/were+ v-ed如：
The book was bit by the dog yesterday.
这本书昨天被狗咬了。
现在进行时：am/is/are+ being+v-ed
如：The book is being bit by the dog now.
这本书正在被狗咬。
还有现在完成时的被动语态：have/has + been+ v-ed
如：The house has been built.这个房子已经在建造。
过去完成时的被动语态：had+ been+v-ed
The house had been built.
将来时的被动语态：will/is going to+be+v-ed
The house will be built.
这个房子将会建造。
英语各种时态的主动和被动的形式
一般现在时主动We make cars in China.
一般现在时被动Cars are made in China.
一般过去时主动They repaired the car yesterday.
一般过去时被动The car was repaired yesterday.
现在进行时主动They are repairing the car now.
现在进行时被动The car is being repaired now.
过去进行时主动They were repairing the car at four yesterday.
过去进行时被动The car was being repaires at four yesterday.
一般将来时主动They will repaire the car tomorrow.
一般将来时被动The car will be repaired tomorrow.
过去将来时主动：They would repair the car the next day.
过去将来时主动：The car would be repaired the next day.
现在完成时主动They have repaired the car.
现在完成时主动The car has been repaired.
过去完成时主动They had repaired the car before they came here.
过去完成时被动The car had been repaired before they came here.
赠送两句：
含有情态动词的主动语态：They can repair the car.
含有情态动词的被动语态：The car can be repaired by them.
各个时态的被动语态的句型结构
teach的各个时态的被动语态的例句如下：(时态有点多，有些合二为一，括号内是另一种时态，不常用的时态不涉及)，常用的有以下五类(共八种)：
1、一般现在时(过去时)被动语态：
be(were/was)
taught；
Students
are(were)
taught.
学生们受教育。
2、现在(过去)进行时被动语态：be(were/was)
being
taught；
Students
are(were)
being
taught.
学生们现在(过去)正在受教育。
3、一般将来时被动语态：shall/will/be
going
to
be
taught；
Students
will
be
taught.
学生们将被教育。
4、过去将来时被动语态：should/would
be
taught
Students
would
be
taught.
(过去)学生们将被教育。
5、现在(过去)完成时被动语态：have/has(had)
been
taught；
Students
have(had)
been
taught.
学生们(过去或现在)已经被教育过了。
英语时态的被动语态和主动语态的例子
一般现在时
am/is/are +p.p.
2. 一般过去时
was/were +p.p.
3. 一般将来时
will/shall/be +p.p.
is /am/are going to be +P.P.
4. 现在完成时
have/has been +p.p.
5. 过去完成时
had been + p.p.
6. 现在进行时
am/is/are being + p.p.
7. 过去进行时
was/were being +p.p.
8. 过去将来时
would/should be +p.p.
9. 情态动词
may/can/might/could/must etc
be +p.p.
例句：
The bridge _was built__ ( build) last year. 一般过去时的被动语态形式
The Olympic Games _are held__ (hold) every four years. 一般现在时的被动语态形式
The problem _isbeing discussed__(discuss) at the meeting now. 现在进行时的被动语态形式
His new book _will be published_______ (publish) next month. 一般将来时的被动语态形式
The classroom __has not been cleaned______________(not clean) yet. 现在完成时的被动语态形式
She said the report ____had been typed ___(type) by Li Mei for two weeks.过去完成时的被动语态形式
Miss Li said the book ___would be given _ (give) to the students the next morning. 过去将来时的被动语态形式
By the end of next term two thousand English words ____will have been learnt____
(learn). 将来完成时的被动语态形式
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