本文目录
英语的基本句型及例子有哪些简单
1、主语
主语表示句子主要说明的人或事物,一般由名词,代词,数词,不定式等充当。he likes watching tv.他喜欢看电视。
2、谓语
谓语说明主语的动作,状态或特征。一般可分为两类:
1)简单谓语由动词(或短语动词)构成。可以有不同的时态,语态和语气。we study for the people.我们为人民学习。
2)复合谓语:情态动词+不定式i can speak a little english.我可以说一点英语。
3、表语
表语是谓语的一部分,它位于系动词如be之后,说明主语身份,特征,属性或状态。一般由名词,代词,形容词,副词,不定式,介词短语等充当。my sister is a nurse.我姐姐是护士。
4、宾语
宾语表示动作行为的对象,跟在及物动词之后,能作宾语的有名词,代词,数词,动词不定式等。we like english.我们喜欢英语。有些及物动词可以带两个宾语,
往往一个指人,一个指物,指人的叫间接宾语,指物的叫直接宾语。he gave me some ink.他给了我一点墨水。有些及物动词的宾语后面还需要有一个补足语,意思才完整,宾语和它的补足语构成复合宾语。如:we make him our monitor.我们选他当班长。
5、定语
在句中修饰名词或代词的成分叫定语。用作定语的主要是形容词,代词,数词,名词,副词,动词不定式,介词短语等。形容词,代词,数词,名词等作定语时,通常放在被修饰的词前面。he is a new student.他是个新生。但副词,动词不定式,介词短语等作定语时,则放在被修饰的词之后。the bike in the room is mine.房间里的自行车是我的。
6、状语修饰动词,形容词,副词以及全句的句子成分,叫做状语。用作状语的通常是副词,介词短语,不定式和从句等。状语一般放在被修饰的词之后或放在句尾。副词作状语时可放在被修饰的词前或句首。he lives in london
初中英语基础语法知识
步入初中,很多初中生都感觉到相比较于小学,初中的英语语法难了很多,那么我们应该怎么去学习初中的英语语法呢?下面由我为大家整理的初中英语基础语法,希望大家喜欢!
初中英语基础语法
1、主语
主语表示句子主要说明的人或事物,一般由名词,代词,数词,不定式等充当。He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。
2、谓语
谓语说明主语的动作,状态或特征。一般可分为两类:
1),简单谓语
由动词(或短语动词)构成。可以有不同的时态,语态和语气。
We study for the people. 我们为人民学习。
2),复合谓语:情态动词+不定式
I can speak a little English. 我可以说一点英语。
3、表语
表语是谓语的一部分,它位于系动词如be之后,说明主语身份,特征,属性或状态。一般由名词,代词,形容词,副词,不定式,介词短语等充当。
My sister is a nurse. 我姐姐是护士。
4、宾语
宾语表示动作行为的对象,跟在及物动词之后,能作宾语的有名词,代词,数词,动词不定式等。
We like English. 我们喜欢英语。
有些及物动词可以带两个宾语,往往一个指人,一个指物,指人的叫间接宾语,指物的叫直接宾语。
He gave me some ink. 他给了我一点墨水。
有些及物动词的宾语后面还需要有一个补足语,意思才完整,宾语和它的补足语构成复合宾语。如:
We make him our monitor. 我们选他当班长。
5、定语
在句中修饰名词或代词的成分叫定语。
用作定语的主要是形容词,代词,数词,名词,副词,动词不定式,介词短语等。形容词,代词,数词,名词等作定语时,通常放在被修饰的词前面。
He is a new student. 他是个新生。
但副词,动词不定式,介词短语等作定语时,则放在被修饰的词之后。
The bike in the room is mine 房间里的自行车是我的。
6、状语
修饰动词,形容词,副词以及全句的句子成分,叫做状语。
用作状语的通常是副词,介词短语,不定式和从句等。状语一般放在被修饰的词之后或放在句尾。副词作状语时可放在被修饰的词前或句首。
He lives in London. 他住在伦敦。
7.补语
用来说明宾语或主语所处的状态或正在进行的动作,因为英语中有些动词加宾语后意思仍然不完整,如:make(使...),ask(请)等等。如果我们说:我们使我们的祖国。这不是一句完整的话。应该说:我们使我们的祖国更美丽。这是的“美丽的(beautiful)”为形容词做补语,说明祖国的状态。英语句子为:Wewill make our country more beautiful.作补语的词或词组为:形容词,副词,名词,不定式,-ing形式,数词等。
8.宾补
就是宾语补足语,就是补充说明宾语的。
例:I knowyou are student good at maths .
在这个句子中,good at maths 就是补语。宾语补语也可以是句子,所以这个句子也可以是:
I know you are student who is good at maths
还可以是-ing 形式I see you crossing the street
简单说就是补充和说明主语和宾语的成分.因此,就出现了主语补足语和宾语补足语.上面两位举的例子都不错.只是热雪冰冷的宾补的句子例子不是很恰当哦.他的例子是定语从句啊还有主语补足语可以是表语。
例如:Tomis a student.student是对Tom的解释与说明. 另外,Tom was seen playing on the playground.这个句子中playing是对Tom的解释说明是主补
英语句子的基本结构可以归纳成五种基本句型及其扩大、组合、省略或倒装。掌握这五种基本句型,是掌握各种英语句子结构的基础。
英语五种基本句型列式如下:
基本句型一:SV(主+谓)
基本句型二:SVP(主+谓+表)
基本句型三:SVO(主+谓+宾)
基本句型四:SVoO(主+谓+间宾+直宾)
基本句型五:SVOC(主+谓+宾+宾补)
初中英语最重要的100个基础句型
1. want to do sth 想做某事
I want to go to school.
我想去上学。
2. want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事
I want my son to go to school.
我想让我的儿子去上学。
3. be different from 与......不同
The weather in Beijing is different fromthat of Nanjing.
北京的天气和南京的不同。
4. be the same as 与……相同
His trousers are the same as mine.
他的裤子和我的一样。
5. be friendly to sb 对某人友好
Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.
王先生对我们非常友好。
6. welcome to sp 欢迎来到某地
Welcome to China.
欢迎来到中国。
7. What’s the matter withsb/sth?某人/某物出什么毛病了?
What’s the matter withyour watch?
你的手表怎么了?
8. what to do 做什么
We don’t know what to donext.
我们不知道接下来要做什么。
9. let sb do sth 让某人做某事
Let him enter the room.
让他进入房间。
10. let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事
Let him not stand in the rain.
让他不要站在雨中。
11. why don’t you do sth? 你怎么不做某事呢?
Why don’t you play footballwith us?
你怎么不和我们踢足球呢?
12. why not do sth? 怎么不做某事呢?
Why not play football with us?
为什么不和我们踢足球呢?
13. make sb sth 为某人制造某物
My father made me a kite.
我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。
14. make sth for sb 为某人制造某物
My father made a kite for me.
我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。
15. What do you mean by doing sth?你做……是什么意思
What do you mean by doing that?
你做那件事情是什么意思?
16. like doing sth 喜爱做某事
Jim likes swimming.
吉姆喜欢游泳。
17. like to do sth 想去做某事
He doesn’t like to swim now.
他现在不想去游泳。
18. feel like doing sth 想要做某事
I feel like eating bananas.
我想要吃香蕉。
19. would like to do sth 想要做某事
Would you like to go rowing with me?
你想要和我一起去划船吗?
20. would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
I’d like you to staywith me tonight.
我想你今晚和我待在一起。
21. make sb do sth 使某人做某事
His brother often makes him stay in thesun.
他哥哥经常让他晒太阳。
22. let sb do sth 让某人做某事
Let me sing a song for you.
让我为你唱支歌吧。
23. have sb do sth 使某人做某事
You shouldn’t have the studentswork so hard.
你不应该让学生这么努力学习。
24. be far from sp 离某地远
His school is far from his home.
他的学校离他家远。
25. be near to sp 离某地近
The hospital is near to the post office.
医院离邮局很近。
26. be good at sth/doing sth 擅长某事/做某事
We are good at English.
我们擅长英语。
They are good at boating.
他们擅长划船。
27. It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花费某人多长时间
It took me more than a year to learn todraw a beautiful horse in five minutes.
学会在五分钟内画一匹漂亮的马花了我一年多的时间。
28. sb spends some time/money (in )doing sth 某人花一些时间/钱做某事
I spent twenty years(in)writing thenovel.
我花了20年写这部小说。
29. sb spends some time/money on sth 某人花一些时间/钱在某事/物上
Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike.
吉姆花了1000元买这辆自行车。
30. sth costs sb some money 某物花了某人一些钱
The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan.
这辆行车花了吉姆1000元。
31. sb pays some money for sth 某人为某物付了一些钱
Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike.
吉姆花了1000元买这辆自行车。
32. begin/start sth with sth 伴随......开始做某事
The started the meeting with a song.
伴随着一首歌,我们开始了会议。
33. be going to do sth 打算做某事
We are going to study in Japan.
我们打算去日本学习。
34. call A B 叫A B
They called the village Gumtree.
他们叫这个村庄桉树。
35. thank sb for sth/doing sth 感谢某人做某事
Thank you for your help/helping me.
感谢你的帮助。
36. What…for? 为什么?
What do you learn English for?
你为什么学英语?
37. How/ what about doing sth?做某事怎么样?
How about going fishing?
去钓鱼怎么样?
38. S +be+ the+最高级+of/in短语
Lucy is the tallest in her class.
露西在她班里是最高的。
39. S + be +比较级+than any other +n
Lucy is taller than any other student inher class.
露西在班里比其他任何一个学生都高。
40. have to do sth 不得不/必须做某事
I have to go home now.
我现在必须要回家了。
41. had better do sth 最好做某事
You’d better studyEnglish hard.
你最好努力学习英语。
42. had better not do sth 最好别做某事
You’d better not stayup.
你最好不要熬夜。
43. help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事
Lucy often helps Lily to wash her clothes.
露西经常帮助莉莉她的洗衣服。
44. help sb do st 帮助某人做某事
He usually helps me learn English.
他经常帮助我学习英语。
45. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事
I sometimes help my mother with thehousework.
我有时帮助我的妈妈做家务。
46. make it +时间 把时间定在......
Let’s make it 8:30.
让我们把时间定在8:30吧。
47. take sb to sp 带某人到某地
Mr. Wang will take us to the Summer Palacenext Sunday.
下周日,王先生将带我们去颐和园。
49. have nothing to do (with sb)与某人没有关系
That has nothing to do with me.
那和我没有关系。
50. 主语+ don’t think + 从句 ......认为……不……
I don’t think it will raintomorrow.
我认为明天不会下雨。
51. It’s + adj + for sb todo sth 做某事对某人来说怎么样
It is lucky for you to go to London.
去伦敦对你来说是幸运的。
52. How + adj/adv + 主+ 谓!......多么…...啊!
How beautiful the flower is!
这朵花多么漂亮啊!
53. what + a/an + adj + [c] + 主+ 谓!
What an beautiful flower it is!
它是多么漂亮的一朵花啊!
54. What + adj+ pl/[u] +主+ 谓!
What bad weather it is today!
今天天气多么糟糕啊!
55. find it + adj + to do sth 发现做某事如何
I find it hard to speak English well.
我发现说好英语很难。
56. ask sb for sth 向某人要某物
They often ask me for money.
他们经常向我要钱。
57. need to do sth 需要做某事
You need to study hard.
你需要努力学习。
58. need sth 需要某物
I don’t need your money.
我不需要你的钱。
59. use sth to do sth 用某物来做某事
We use pens to write.
我们用钢笔写字。
60. show sb sth 给某人看某物
Please show me the map.
请给我看看地图。
61. show sth to sb 把某物给某人看
Please show the map to me.
请把地图给我看看。
62. pass sb sth 把某物递给某人
Pass me the cup of tea.
递给我咖啡。
63. pass sth to sb 把某物递给某人
Pass the cup of tea to me.
把咖啡递给我。
64. buy sb sth 为某人买某物
Mother bought me a bike.
妈妈给我买了一辆自行车。
65. buy sth for sb 为某人买某物
Mother bought a bike for me.
妈妈给我买了一辆自行车。
66. give sb sth 把某物给某人
Jim gave me an English dictionary.
吉姆给我一本英语字典。
67. give sth to sb 把某物给某人
Jim gave an English dictionary to me.
吉姆给我一本英语字典。
68. get to sp 达到某地
I got to Beijing on the morning of May 1st.
5月1日早晨我到了北京。
69. arrive at/in sp 达到某地
I arrived in Beijing on the morning of May1st.
5月1日早晨我到了北京。
70. reach sp 达到某地
I reached Beijing on the morning of May1st.
5月1日早晨我到了北京。
71. hope to do sth 希望某人做某事
I hope to see you soon.
我希望不久见到你。
72. there is sth wrong with sth/sb 某物/某人出毛病了
There is something wrong my car.
我的车出了毛病。
73. sth is wrong with……某物出毛病了
Something is wrong with my car.
我的车出了毛病。
74. How do you like sth? 你认为……怎么样
How do you like Beijing?
你认为北京怎么样?
75. What do you think of sth? 你认为……怎么样?
What do you think of Beijing?
你认为北京怎么样?
76. start doing sth 开始做某事
I started learning English in 1983.
我在1983年开始学习英语。
77. start to do sth 开始做某事
I started to watch TV after finishing myhomework.
完成作业后我开始看电视。
78. finish doing sth 完成做某事
I finished cleaning my car just now.
我刚才清洗了我的车。
79. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事
They all enjoy living and working in China.
他们都喜欢在中国生活和工作。
80. what else… 别的什么
What else do you want to buy?
你还想买别的什么吗?
81. forget doing sth 忘记做过某事(已做)
I forgot turning off the lights. Look, it is darkin the room.
我忘记关过灯了。看,房间里黑着。
82. forget to do sth 忘了做某事(未做)
I forgot to turn off the lights. Couldyou go back and shut them off?
我忘记关灯了。你能回去关上吗?
83. remember doing sth 记得做过某事(已做)
I remembered returning your money. You areso forgetful.
我记得还给你钱了。你是如此健忘。
84. remember to do sth 记住做某事(未做)
Remember to bring me some moneytomorrow.
记得明天给我带一些钱来。
85. stop to do sth 停下来去做另一件事
He stopped to talk with Mary when sheentered the office.
当玛丽走进办公室时,他停下来和她谈话。
86. stop doing sth 停止正在做的事
The students stopped talking when theteacher came in.
当老师进来的时候,学生们停止了谈论。
87. watch/see/hear sb do sth 观看/看见/听见某人做了某事
I saw you pick an apple just now.
刚才,我看见你捡起了一个苹果。
88. watch/see/hear sb doing sth 观看/看见/听见某人在做某事
I saw you playing basketball with yourclassmates on the playground then.
那时,我看到你正和你的同学们在操场上踢足球。
89. go on doing sth 继续做同一件事
He went on reading after a short rest.
在短暂的休息后,他继续读书。
90. go on to do sth 继续做另一件事
He went on to read after finishing wash thedishes.
在洗完盘子后,他继续阅读。
91. go on with sth 继续某事
He went on with his work after a shortrest.
在短暂的休息后,他继续他的工作。
92. say hello/goodbye to sb 向某人打招呼/告别
I came to say goodbye to you.
我来是和你告别的。
93. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
They are busy planting trees on the hill.
他们正忙着在山上植树。
94. be interested in sth 对某事感兴趣
We are all interested in English.
我们都对英语感兴趣。
95. tell sb to do sth 让某人做某事
Mother told me to go shopping with her.
妈妈让我和她去购物。
96. ask sb to do sth 请某人做某事
Jim ask me to go rowing with him.
吉姆请我和他去划船。
97. call/ring sb up 给某人打电话
I will call you up tommow.
我明天会给你打电话。
98. be ready to do sth 准备好做某事
We are ready to have lunch.
我们准备好吃午饭。
99. go doing sth 去做某事
Let’s go fishing.
让我们去钓鱼吧。
100. prefer(doing)A to(doing)B 比起(做)B来更喜欢(做)A
Lucy prefers English to French.
比起法语来,我更喜欢英语。
I prefer staying at home to going to thecinema.
比起去看电影来,我更喜欢待在家里。
小学英语口语常用句型100句
1.英语口语绝佳句型100例是怎样呢
I'm an office worker。 我是上班族。
2。I work for the government。
我在政府机关做事。 3。
I'm happy to meet you。 很高兴见到你。
4。I like your sense of humor。
我喜欢你的幽默感。 5。
I'm glad to see you again。 很高兴再次见到你。
6。I'll call you。
我会打电话给你。 7。
I feel like sleeping/ taking a walk。 我想睡/散步。
8。I want something to eat。
我想吃点东西。 9。
I need your help。 我需要你的帮助。
10。I would like to talk to you for a minute。
我想和你谈一下。 11。
I have a lot of problems。 我有很多问题。
12。I hope our dreams come true。
我希望我们的梦想成真。 13。
I'm looking forward to seeing you。 我期望见到你。
14。I'm supposed to go on a diet / get a raise。
我应该节食/涨工资。 15。
I heard that you're getting married。 Congratulations。
听说你要结婚了,恭喜! 16。I see what your mean。
我了解你的意思。 17。
I can't do this。 我不能这么做。
18。Let me explain why I was late。
让我解释迟到的理由。 19。
Let's have a beer or something。 咱们喝点啤酒什么的。
20。Where is your office? 你们的办公室在哪?。
2.英语常用口语100句式是哪100句
100句最常用英语口语 1. I see. 我明白了。
2. I quit! 我不干了! 3. Let go! 放手! 4. Me too. 我也是。 5. My god! 天哪! 6. No way! 不行! 7. Come on. 来吧(赶快) 8. Hold on. 等一等。
9. I agree。 我同意。
10. Not bad. 还不错。 11. Not yet. 还没。
12. See you. 再见。 13. Shut up! 闭嘴! 14. So long. 再见。
15. Why not 好呀! (为什么不呢) 16. Allow me. 让我来。 17. Be quiet! 安静点! 18. Cheer up! 振作起来! 19. Good job! 做得好! 20. Have fun! 玩得开心! 21. How much 多少钱 22. I'm full. 我饱了。
23. I'm home. 我回来了。 24. I'm lost. 我迷路了。
25. My treat. 我请客。 26. So do I. 我也一样。
27. This way。 这边请。
28. After you. 您先。 29. Bless you! 祝福你! 30. Follow me. 跟我来。
31. Forget it! 休想! (算了!) 32. Good luck! 祝好运! 33. I decline! 我拒绝! 34. I promise. 我保证。 35. Of course! 当然了! 36. Slow down! 慢点! 37. Take care! 保重! 38. They hurt. (伤口)疼。
39. Try again. 再试试。 40. Watch out! 当心。
41. What's up 有什么事吗 42. Be careful! 注意! 43. Bottoms up! 干杯(见底)! 44. Don't move! 不许动! 45. Guess what 猜猜看 46. I doubt it 我怀疑。 47. I think so. 我也这么想。
48. I'm single. 我是单身贵族。 49. Keep it up! 坚持下去! 50. Let me see.让我想想。
51. Never mind.不要紧。 52. No problem! 没问题! 53. That's all! 就这样! 54. Time is up. 时间快到了。
55. What's new 有什么新鲜事吗 56. Count me on 算上我。 57. Don't worry. 别担心。
58. Feel better 好点了吗 59. I love you! 我爱你! 60. I'm his fan。 我是他的影迷。
61. Is it yours 这是你的吗 62. That's neat. 这很好。 63. Are you sure 你肯定吗 64. Do l have to 非做不可吗 65. He is my age. 他和我同岁。
66. Here you are. 给你。 67. No one knows . 没有人知道。
68. Take it easy. 别紧张。 69. What a pity! 太遗憾了! 70. Any thing else 还要别的吗 71. To be careful! 一定要小心! 72. Do me a favor 帮个忙,好吗 73. Help yourself. 别客气。
74. I'm on a diet. 我在节食。 75. Keep in Touch. 保持联络。
76. Time is money. 时间就是金钱。 77. Who's calling 是哪一位 78. You did right. 你做得对。
79. You set me up! 你出卖我! 80. Can I help you 我能帮你吗 81. Enjoy yourself! 祝你玩得开心! 82. Excuse me,Sir. 先生,对不起。 83. Give me a hand! 帮帮我! 84. How's it going 怎么样 85. I have no idea. 我没有头绪。
86. I just made it! 我做到了! 87. I'll see to it 我会留意的。 88. I'm in a hurry! 我在赶时间! 89. It's her field. 这是她的本行。
90. It's up to you. 由你决定。 91. Just wonderful! 简直太棒了! 92. What about you 你呢 93. You owe me one.你欠我一个人情。
94. You're welcome. 不客气。 95. Any day will do. 哪一天都行夕 96. Are you kidding 你在开玩笑吧! 97. Congratulations! 祝贺你! 98. T can't help it. 我情不自禁。
99. I don't mean it. 我不是故意的。 100. I'll fix you Up. 我会帮你打点的。
3.浅显易懂的英文短语
常用英语口语绝佳句型100句 1.I'm an office worker. 我是上班族。
2.I work for the government. 我在政府机关做事。 3.I'm happy to meet you. 很高兴见到你。
4.I like your sense of humor. 我喜欢你的幽默感。 5.I'm glad to see you again. 很高兴再次见到你。
6.I'll call you. 我会打电话给你。 7.I feel like sleeping/ taking a walk. 我想睡/散步。
8.I want something to eat. 我想吃点东西。 9.I need your help. 我需要你的帮助。
10.I would like to talk to you for a minute. 我想和你谈一下。 11.I have a lot of problems. 我有很多问题。
12.I hope our dreams come true. 我希望我们的梦想成真。 13.I'm looking forward to seeing you. 我期望见到你。
14.I'm supposed to go on a diet / get a raise. 我应该节食/涨工资。 15.I heard that you're getting married. Congratulations.听说你要结婚了,恭喜! 16.I see what your mean. 我了解你的意思。
17.I can't do this. 我不能这么做。18.Let me explain why I was late. 让我解释迟到的理由。
19.Let's have a beer or something. 咱们喝点啤酒什么的。 20.Where is your office? 你们的办公室在哪? 21.What is your plan? 你的计划是什么? 22.When is the store closing? 这家店什么时候结束营业? 23.Are you sure you can come by at nine? 你肯定你九点能来吗? 24.Am I allowed to stay out past 10? 我可以十点过后再回家吗? 25.The meeting was scheduled for two hours, but it is now over yet. 会议原定了两个小时,不过现在还没有结束。
26.Tom's birthday is this week. 汤姆的生日就在这个星期。 27.Would you care to see it/ sit down for a while? 你要不要看/坐一会呢? 28.Can you cover for me on Friday/help me/ tell me how to get there? 星期五能不能请你替我个班/你能帮我吗/你能告诉我到那里怎么走吗? 29.Could you do me a big favor? 能否请你帮我个忙? 30.He is crazy about Crazy English. 他对疯狂英语很着迷。
31.Can you imagine how much he paid for that car?你能想象他买那车花了多少钱吗? 32.Can you believe that I bought a TV for $25? 33.Did you know he was having an affair/cheating on his wife? 你知道他有外遇了吗?/欺骗他的妻子吗? 34.Did you hear about the new project? 你知道那个新项目吗? 35.Do you realize that all of these shirts are half off? 你知道这些衬衫都卖半价了吗? 36.Are you mind if I take tomorrow off? 你介意我明天请假吗? 37.I enjoy working with you very much. 我很喜欢和你一起工作。 38.Did you know that Stone ended up marrying his secretary? 你知道吗?斯通最终和他的秘书结婚了。
39.Let's get together for lunch. 让我们一起吃顿午餐吧。 40.How did you do on your test? 你这次考试的结果如何? 41.Do you think you can come? 你认为你能来吗? 42.How was your weekend ? 你周末过得怎么样? 43.Here is my card. 这是我的名片。
44.He is used to eating out all the time. 他已经习惯在外面吃饭了。 45.I'm getting a new computer for birthday present. 我得到一台电脑作生日礼物。
46.Have you ever driven a BMW? 你有没有开过“宝马”? 47.How about if we go tomorrow instead? 我们改成明天去怎么样? 48.How do you like Hong Kong? 你喜欢香港吗? 49.How do you want your steak? 你的牛排要几分熟? 50.How did the game turn out? 球赛结果如何? 51.How did Mary make all of her money? 玛丽所有的钱是怎么赚到的?52.How was your date? 你的约会怎么样? 53.How are you doing with your new boss? 你跟你的新上司处得如何? 54.How should I tell him the bad news? 我该如何告诉他这个坏消息? 55.How much money did you make? 你赚了多少钱? 56.How much does it cost to go abroad? 出国要多少钱? 57.How long will it take to get to your house? 到你家要多久? 58.How long have you been here? 你在这里多久了? 59.How nice/pretty/cold/funny/stupid/boring/interesting. 60.How about going out for dinner? 出去吃晚餐如何? 61.I'm sorry that you didn't get the job. 很遗憾,你没有得到那份工作。 62.I'm afraid that it's not going to work out. 我恐怕这事不会成的。
63.I guess I could come over. 我想我能来。 64.Is it okay to smoke in the office? 在办公室里抽烟可以吗? 65.It was kind of exciting. 有点剌激。
66.I know what you want. 我知道你想要什么。 67.Is that why you don't want to go home? 这就是你不想回家的原因吗? 68.I'm sure we can get you a great / good deal. 我很肯定我们可以帮你做成一笔好交易。
69.Would you help me with the report? 你愿意帮我写报告吗? 70.I didn't know he was the richest person in the world.我不知道他是世界上最有钱的人。 71.I'll have to ask my boss/wife first.我必须先问一下我的老板/老婆。
72.I take it you don't agree. 这么说来,我认为你是不同意。 73.I tried losing weight, but nothing worked. 我曾试着减肥,但是毫无效果。
74.It doesn't make any sense to get u。
4.四级口语考试必背句型
英语四级口语绝佳句型100句1.I'm an office worker. 我是上班族。
2.I work for the government. 我在政府机关做事。 3.I'm happy to meet you. 很高兴见到你。
4.I like your sense of humor. 我喜欢你的幽默感。 5.I'm glad to see you again. 很高兴再次见到你。
6.I'll call you. 我会打电话给你。 7.I feel like sleeping/ taking a walk. 我想睡/散步。
8.I want something to eat. 我想吃点东西。 9.I need your help. 我需要你的帮助。
10.I would like to talk to you for a minute. 我想和你谈一下。 11.I have a lot of problems. 我有很多问题。
12.I hope our dreams come true. 我希望我们的梦想成真。 13.I'm looking forward to seeing you. 我期望见到你。
14.I'm supposed to go on a diet / get a raise. 我应该节食/涨工资。 15.I heard that you're getting married. Congratulations.听说你要结婚了,恭喜! 16.I see what your mean. 我了解你的意思。
17.I can't do this. 我不能这么做。 18.Let me explain why I was late. 让我解释迟到的理由。
19.Let's have a beer or something. 咱们喝点啤酒什么的。 20.Where is your office? 你们的办公室在哪? 21.What is your plan? 你的计划是什么? 22.When is the store closing? 这家店什么时候结束营业? 23.Are you sure you can come by at nine? 你肯定你九点能来吗? 24.Am I allowed to stay out past 10? 我可以十点过后再回家吗? 25.The meeting was scheduled for two hours, but it is now over yet. 会议原定了两个小时,不过现在还没有结束。
26.Tom's birthday is this week. 汤姆的生日就在这个星期。 27.Would you care to see it/ sit down for a while? 你要不要看/坐一会呢? 28.Can you cover for me on Friday/help me/ tell me how to get there? 星期五能不能请你替我个班/你能帮我吗/你能告诉我到那里怎么走吗? 29.Could you do me a big favor? 能否请你帮我个忙? 30.He is crazy about Crazy English. 他对疯狂英语很着迷。
31.Can you imagine how much he paid for that car?你能想象他买那车花了多少钱吗? 32.Can you believe that I bought a TV for $25? 33.Did you know he was having an affair/cheating on his wife? 你知道他有外遇了吗?/欺骗他的妻子吗? 34.Did you hear about the new project? 你知道那个新项目吗? 35.Do you realize that all of these shirts are half off? 你知道这些衬衫都卖半价了吗? 36.Are you mind if I take tomorrow off? 你介意我明天请假吗? 37.I enjoy working with you very much. 我很喜欢和你一起工作。 38.Did you know that Stone ended up marrying his secretary? 你知道吗?斯通最终和他的秘书结婚了。
39.Let's get together for lunch. 让我们一起吃顿午餐吧。 40.How did you do on your test? 你这次考试的结果如何?41.Do you think you can come? 你认为你能来吗? 42.How was your weekend ? 你周末过得怎么样? 43.Here is my card. 这是我的名片。
44.He is used to eating out all the time. 他已经习惯在外面吃饭了。 45.I'm getting a new computer for birthday present. 我得到一台电脑作生日礼物。
46.Have you ever driven a BMW? 你有没有开过“宝马”? 47.How about if we go tomorrow instead? 我们改成明天去怎么样? 48.How do you like Hong Kong? 你喜欢香港吗? 49.How do you want your steak? 你的牛排要几分熟? 50.How did the game turn out? 球赛结果如何? 51.How did Mary make all of her money? 玛丽所有的钱是怎么赚到的? 52.How was your date? 你的约会怎么样? 53.How are you doing with your new boss? 你跟你的新上司处得如何? 54.How should I tell him the bad news? 我该如何告诉他这个坏消息? 55.How much money did you make? 你赚了多少钱? 56.How much does it cost to go abroad? 出国要多少钱? 57.How long will it take to get to your house? 到你家要多久? 58.How long have you been here? 你在这里多久了? 59.How nice/pretty/cold/funny/stupid/boring/interesting. 60.How about going out for dinner? 出去吃晚餐如何? 61.I'm sorry that you didn't get the job. 很遗憾,你没有得到那份工作。 62.I'm afraid that it's not going to work out. 我恐怕这事不会成的。
63.I guess I could come over. 我想我能来。 64.Is it okay to smoke in the office? 在办公室里抽烟可以吗? 65.It was kind of exciting. 有点剌激。
66.I know what you want. 我知道你想要什么。67.Is that why you don't want to go home? 这就是你不想回家的原因吗?68.I'm sure we can get you a great / good deal. 我很肯定我们可以帮你做成一笔好交易。
69.Would you help me with the report? 你愿意帮我写报告吗?70.I didn't know he was the richest person in the world.我不知道他是世界上最有钱的人。71.I'll have to ask my boss/wife first.我必须先问一下我的老板/老婆。
72.I take it you don't agree. 这么说来,我认为你是不同意。73.I tried losing weight, but nothing worked. 我曾试着减肥,但是毫无效果。
74.It doesn't make any sense to get up so 。
5.英语常用口语100句是那些
1. How are you doing?(你好吗?) 2. I'm doing great.(我过得很好。)
3. What's up?(出什么事了/你在忙些什么/怎么了?) 4. Nothing special.(没什么特别的。) 5. Hi. Long time no see.(嗨,好久不见了。)
6. So far so good.(到目前为止,一切都好。) 7. Things couldn't be better.(一切顺利。)
8. How about yourself?(你自己呢?) 9. Today is a great day.(今天是个好日子。) 10. Are you making progress?(有进展吗?) 11. May I have your name, please?(请问尊姓大名?) 12. I've heard so much about you.(久仰大名。)
13. I hope you're enjoying your staying here.(希望你在这里过得愉快。) 14. Let's get together again.(改天再聚聚。)
15. That's a great idea!(好主意!) 16. Please say hello to your mother for me.(请代我向你母亲问好。) 17. I'm glad to have met you.(很高兴遇到你。)
18. Don't forget us.(别忘了我们。) 19. Keep in touch.(保持联系。)
20. I had a wonderful time here.(我在这里度过了难忘的时光。) 21. Have a nice weekend.(周末愉快。)
22. Same to you.(彼此彼此。) 23. Nice talking to you.(很高兴与你聊天。)
24. Take care of yourself.(自己当心/照顾好你自己。) 25. Thank you for everything.(谢谢你的多方关照/你为我所做的一切。)
26. Thank you all for coming.(谢谢光临。) 27. I appreciate your help.(我感谢你的帮助。)
28. You're always welcome.(别客气/不用谢) 29. Forget it.(算了吧) 30. It was my pleasure.(不用谢。) 31. I made a mistake.(我弄错了。)
32. I'm terribly sorry.(实在抱歉。) 33. I must apologize!(我必须道歉!) 34. I feel terrible.(我感觉糟透了。)
35. It's not your fault. (那不是你的错。) 36. Sorry to bother /have bothered you.(抱歉,打扰一下/打扰你了。)
37. What do you do?(你做什么工作?) 38. How do you like your new job?(你觉得你的新工作怎样?) 39. I like it a lot.(我很喜欢。) 40. I like reading and listening to music.(我喜欢阅读和欣赏音乐。)
41. What's wrong?(怎么回事?) 42. What happened?(发生什么事了?) 43. I hope nothing is wrong.(我希望一切顺利。) 44. I know how you feel.(我知道你的感受。)
45. Sorry to hear that.(听到这个消息我很难受。) 46. Come on, you can do that.(来吧,你能做到的。)
47. Use your head.(动动脑筋。) 48. You did a great job.(你赶得很好。)
49. That's very nice of you.(你真好。) 50. I'm very proud of you.(我为你感到自豪。)
51. I like your style.(我喜欢你的风格。) 52. I love you guys.(我爱你们。)
53. How do I look?(我看起来怎么样?) 54. You look great!(你看上去棒极了!) 55. That's fantastic!(那真是棒极了!) 56. That's really something.(那真是了不起!) 57. It's a pleasure working with you.(与您合作很愉快。) 58. Congratulations on you success.(祝贺你的成功。)
59. I'd like to propose a toast.(我提议干杯!) 60. Are you married or single?(你结婚了吗?) 61. I've been dying to see you.(我非常想见到你。) 62. I'm crazy about you.(我为你疯狂/痴迷/神魂颠倒。)
63. I love you with all my heart.(我全心全意爱你!) 64. You're everything to me.(你是我的一切!) 65. You're in love!(你恋爱了!) 66. I'm tired of working all day.(整日工作使我厌烦。) 67. You work too much.(你做得太多了。)
68. Money will come and go.(钱乃身外之物。) 69. Are you crazy?(你疯了吗?) 70. Have you got it?(明白了吗?) 71. I've got it.(我懂了。)
72. I can't afford that.(我承担/买不起。) 73. I did it, I'm so happy now.(我做到了,现在我很满意。)
74. I don't care.(不关我的事/我不管。) 75. I don't think so.(我不这么想/我看不会/不行/不用。)
76. I guess so.(我想是吧。) 77. I have no other choice.(我别无选择。)
78. I will do my best!(我会尽力的!) 79. I mean it.(我是认真的。) 80. I'm so scared.(我怕极了。)
81. It's hard to say.(难说。) 82. It's a long story.(说来话长/一言难尽。)
83. It's a small world.(世界真小。) 84. It's against the law!(那是违法的!) 85. It's a good opportunity!(好机会!) 86. It's dangerous!(危险!) 87. May I help you?(我能帮忙吗?) 88. No doubt about it.(毫无疑问。)
89. That's bullshit!(废话!) 90. Think it over.(仔细考虑一下。) 91. Time will tell.(时间会证明的。)
92. What a surprise!(太令人惊讶了!) 93. Whatever you say!(随便你!) 94. You are the boss!(听你的!你说了算!) 95. You have my word!(我保证!) 96. Tough job, tough day, tough world. Life is not always sweet. That's life! (艰苦的工作,艰难的日子,不幸的世界。生活并不总是甜蜜的。
这就是生活!) 97. I need some sleep.(我需要睡眠。) 98. Take it easy.(别紧张。)
99. Just relax.(放松一下。) 100. Zip your fly!(闭嘴!) 还有 1. I see. 我明白。
6.简单的常用英语口语100句怎样学
我介绍一些我自己的方法吧,对于英语,我本来就是喜欢背句子,因为单词太枯燥,为了提高我自己的英语口语,在一开始的时候,我会多背书上的一些高级或者是实用的句子,然后啊,把它们尽量有意地应用到你的生活中,比如把你的口头禅转换成英语应用到生活中,后来一个阶段后我发现,其实在这一阶段中我的英语转化能力也提升了
在积累了一定量了之后,我想进一步提升英语口语,然后我就去找英语电影练习语感和听力,就这样我的听力一直是满分,这里我还是要友情提示一下:英语分英式发音和美式发音,你要提前为自己打算好,你可以有选择的挑选一些优秀影片来看,我一直在看《绝望主妇》我不知道你的年龄,如果是初中的,就先看看《纳尼亚传奇》是关于友情与冒险的,因为《绝望主妇》的发音标准,但是你的年龄暂时不适合,他有些太开放,你懂得,而且有凶杀,虽说没真正血腥场面,也不恐怖,但是我觉得要是你还是初中就先别急,反正有很多优秀电影可以挑选,还有哦,《阿甘正传》是一部经典,但是不要模仿,因为主人公阿甘是一个弱智,他的口音会误导你滴~无论怎样,希望你能够有信心,我就是这样一步一步提高的,只要你一直坚持,就会成功,加油喽~~
基础英语知识点句型和语法
基础英语常用句型
英语所谓句型其实就是几种基本的谓语结构的格局;千变万化的句型都是由它们演变而来的。下面是我分享的基础英语常用句型,一起来看一下吧。
句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语
There’s a boat in the river. 河里有条船。
句型2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?What’s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?
句型3:How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?
句型4:What do you like about...?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?
句型5:had better(not)+动词原形You’d better ask that policeman over there. 你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!How cold it is today !今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!
句型7:Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth.Thank you for coming to see me. 感谢你来看我。
句型8:So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语He is a student. So am I. 他是一个学生,我也是。
句型9:... not ... until ...He didn’t have supper until his parents came back. 直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10:比较级+and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder. 那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11:the +比较级,the +比较级The more one has,the more one wants. 越有越贪。
句型12:... as +adj./ adv.+as ...…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ...Do you think that art is as important as music?你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today. 上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
句型13:more/ less +adj.+than...I think art is less important than music. 我认为艺术不如音乐重要。
句型14:stop…from doing sth.The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. 绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。
句型15:both ... and ...Both you and I are students. 我和你都是学生。
句型16:either ... or...Either you or he is wrong . 不是你错就是他错。
句型17:neither ... nor ...Neither he nor I am a student. 我和他都不是学生。
句型18:... as soon as ...As soon as I see him,I’ll give him the message. 我一见到他,我就把你的消息告诉他。
句型19:... so+adj. / adv.+that ...I was so tired that I didn’t want to speak. 我累得连话也不想说了。
句型20:Though...+主句Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time. 虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。
句型21:be going toThis afternoon I’m going to buy a Qisu English book. 今天下午我要去买本奇速英语书。
句型22:be different fromI think this is different from Chinese names. 我认为这与汉语名字不同。
句型23:Welcome(back)to...Welcome back to school!欢迎回到学校!
句型24:have fun doingWe’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term. 这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。
句型25:... because ... / ...,so ...I don’t know all your names because this is our first lesson. 因为这是我们的第一节课,所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。
句型26:Why don’t you ... / Why not ...Why don’t you come to school a little earlier?为什么不早点到校呢?
句型27:make itLet’s make it half past nine. 让我们定在九点半吧!
句型28:have nothing to doThey have nothing to do every day. 他们每天无所事事。
句型29:be sure/ be sure of/ about sth. / be sure to do sb.I think so, but I’m not sure. 我想是这样,但不敢确定。I was not sure of / about the way,so I asked someone. 我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我问别人了。
句型30:between ... and ...There is a shop between the hospital and the school. 在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。
句型31:keep sb. / sth. +adj./ V-ing/ 介词补语/ adv.You must keep your classroom clean. 你们必须保持教室干净。Sorry to have kept you waiting. 对不起,让你久等。Can you keep him in the room ?你能让他在这个房里吗?Keep them here. 让他们在这儿呆着。
句型32:find +宾语+宾补He finds it very hard to travel around the big city . 他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的'。
句型33:... not ... anymore/ longerThe old man doesn’t travel any more. 这位老人不再旅行了。He isn’t a thief any longer. 他不再是个贼。
句型34:What’s the weather like...?What’s the weather like in spring in your hometown ?在你们家乡春天天气怎么样?
句型35:There is no time to do/ have no time to doThere was no time to think. 没有时间思考。I have no time to go home for lunch. 我没有时间回家吃午饭。
句型36:Help oneself to...Help yourself to some fish. 吃鱼吧!
句型37:used to doI used to read this kind of story books. 我过去常读这种故事书。
句型38:borrow ... fromI borrowed a Qisu English book from him. 我从他那借了一本奇速英语书。
句型39:lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb.
He lent me a story book / He lent a story book to me. 他借了本故事书给我。
句型40:have been toHave you ever been to Haw aii?你曾去过夏威夷吗?
句型41:have gone toWhere’s he?He’s gone to Washington. 他在哪儿?他去华盛顿了。
句型42:be famous forHawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches. 夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。句型43:No matter +疑问句+主句No matter when you come,you are welcomed. 无论你们什么时候来,都受欢迎。
句型44:be afraid(of / todo / that...)I’m afraid not. 恐怕不能。Don’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English. 当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。
句型45:... as ... as possible / ... as ... as sb canI hope to see him as soon as possible. 我希望能尽快见到他。He ran here as fast as he could. 他尽最大努力跑到这儿。
句型46:practise / enjoy / finish doingA young man practised speaking English with Mr Green. 一个年青人和格林先生练习说英语。Tom enjoys playing football very much. 汤姆很喜欢踢足球。He finished reading the story book. 他看完了那本故事书。
句型47:It’s said that ...It’s said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark. 据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。
句型48:Not all / everyone ...Not all sharks are alike. 并不是所有的鲨鱼都一样。Not everyone likes dumplings. 并不是每个人都喜欢饺子。
句型49:be based onHis argument is based on facts. 他的论断是以事实为根据的。
句型50:... so that ...Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight. 把树放入洞穴中,让它立直。
句型51:be+num. +metres / kilometres / years...+long / wide / deep / high / old...The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long. 绿色长城长7000公里。The river is about 2 metres deep. 这条河大约有2米深。The boy is about 12 years old . 这个男孩约12岁。
句型52:keep ... from doingThe heavy rain kept us from starting out. 大雨阻止了我们出发。
句型53:with one’s help...With Tom’s help,I’ve come to America to study further. 在汤姆的帮助下,我来美国深造。
句型54:I don’t think ...I don’t think any of them is interesting. 我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。
句型55:What’s the population of ...?What’s the population of Germany ?德国的人口有多少?
句型56:prefer to do … rather than do
They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it. 他们更喜欢买一辆新车,而不愿去修理它。
句型57:be worth (doing) …This book is worth reading. 这本书值得读。
句型58:regard … asThey regarded their pets as members of their families. 他们把宠物视为家庭成员。
句型59:be confident ofI’m confident of success. 我确信会成功。
句型60:seem to do / seem +adj. / (介词短语)He seems to be angry. 他似乎生气了。The house seems too noisy. 这房子似乎太吵了。
句型61:be angry with / about / at(doing)We’re all very angry with ourselves. 我们都很生自己的气。I was angry about his decision to build a factory here. 我很生气他决定把工厂建在这儿。I was angry at being kept waiting. 这样一直等我很生气。
句型62:pay for / pay … forHe paid for the book and went away. 他付完书款便离开了。I paid him £200 for the painting. 买这幅画我付了他200英镑。
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