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英语中倒装句的结构和用法浅析
英语语法倒装句涉及so…that的部分倒装知识点
在so... that结构中,若将so+adj. / adv. 置于句首,则其后的主句要用部分倒装。如:
So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home.
天气太冷,我们只好呆在家里。
So much did they eat that they could not move for the next hour.
他们吃得太多了,一个小时都动弹不得。
So loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hear him.
他讲话声音那么大,隔壁屋里的人都听得见。
So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed.
光速很快,我们几乎没法像它的速度。
So sudden was the attack that we had no time to escape.
袭击来得非常突然,我们来不及逃跑。
类似地,当suchthat结构的'such置于句首时,such后的句子也要使用部分倒装。如:
Such a nice man did he seem that we all believe him.
他像个很和蔼的人,所以我们都喜欢他。
;sothat句式中的so放在句首时的倒装问题
so.....that
引导的句子,只能半倒装
当“so/such
...
that
...”结构中的so,
such连同它所直接修饰的成分共同位于句首表示强调时,
主句要进行倒装(that后面的结果状语从句不倒装).例如:
So
angry
was
he
that
he
couldn’t
speak.
他愤怒得一句话也说不出来.(so与作表语的形容词放于句首,
主句呈现全部倒装的形式)
//
So
fast
does
he
run
that
he
is
far
ahead
of
others.
他跑得如此快,
以至于远远领先于其他人.(so与修饰谓语run的副词fast放于句首,
主句呈现部分倒装的形式)
//
sothat倒装句用法例句
语法:倒装里so ...that...句型的情况,若将so+adj. / adv. 置于句首。
so that相当于in order to/so as to,常放于句中,但是in order to常放于句首或句中,so as to常放于句末;so…that…常和too…to…结构互换。
so在句首倒装吗
1.当“so…that..”和“such…that…”结构中的so和such位于句首,句子用部分倒装
如:
So clever a boy is he that he can work out such a problem in a short time.
Such a lovely day is it that we want to go out for a picnic.
2.so表示“也”的时候,句子用倒装语序.
He has learned to send e-mails.So have I.
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