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not only but also谓语动词遵循什么原则
not only与but also后面所连接的词的词性必须对等：
(1) Frankin was considered not only an inventor,but also a statesman.富兰克林不仅被看作发明家,而且被看作政治家.
(2) The nurse was not only competent but also kind.这位护士不仅能干而且亲切和蔼.(3) They not only broke into his office and stole his books,but also tore up his manuscripts.他们不仅闯进他的办公室,偷走了他的书,而且还撕掉了他的手稿.
not only放在句首,后接句子时要用倒装结构：
(1) Not only should proletarians emancipate themselves but also the whole mankind.无产者不仅要解放他们自己,而且要解放全人类.
(2) Not only does television appeal to those who can read but to those who can't.电视不仅吸引阅读的人,而且也吸引了不会阅读的人.
not only but also放在句中什么位置
1．连接主语：
Not only I but also Tom and Mary are fond of watching television.
不仅我,而且汤姆和玛丽都喜欢看电视.
由于not only A but also B句式的重点在B上,所以谓语动词一般要与B保持人称和数的一致.例如：
但是,1992年第6期《英语学习》问答栏主持人刘承沛教授认为B为单数时动词也可用复数,因为根据意念原则”（principle of notion）主语并列具有复数意义,故下面一句成立：“Not only she but (also) her brother like playing the piano.”
2．连接谓语动词
The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs.英国人和美国人不但语言相同,而且有很多相同的风俗习惯.
注意not only…but also连接的动词一般不重复,这与汉语不同.如汉语说“我不仅懂英语,而且懂俄语”,英语则说“I know not only English but also Russian”,而不说“I not only know English but also know Russian”.再如：“气体不仅改变形状,而且改变体积”,英译为“A gas changes not only in shape but also in volume.”（注意介词常重复）
3．连接宾语：
The problem for the recipient was trying to guess not only who the sender was,but also what his secret feelings might be.收信人不仅要尽力猜出是谁的,还要推测寄信人内心有什么想法.
4．连接宾语补足语：
Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active.浅色和鲜艳的颜色不但使人看了高兴,也会使人更加活泼.
5．连接表语：
Shakespeare was not only a writer but (also) an actor 莎士比亚不仅是一位剧作家,而且是一位演员.
6．连接状语：
If your friend reminds you kindly of your faults,take what he says not merely pleasantly but thank fully.如果低你的朋友善意地指明出你的缺点,你不但要欣然接受,而且要心怀感激之情.
7．连接从句：
He didn’t let us off the hook until we had proved not only that we knew what an organism was but also that we had the fortitude to stand up for the truth.直到我们证明了我们不仅知道什么是生物体,而且具有坚持真理的不屈不挠精神时,他这才放过我们.
8．连接定语：
Man has become master not only of the sky but also of the space.人类不但征服了天空,而且征服了太空.
9．连接句子：
I not only heard it,but (also) I saw it.我不仅听到、而且看到了它.Not only…but also连接句子时,not only 可以置于句首表示强调,这时第一分句要采用倒装结构.例如：
Not only has he a first-class brain but also he is a tremendously hard worker.他不仅有着头等聪明的脑子,而且工作很能吃苦.
Not only had the poor man been arrested but he had been sent to prison as well.这个可怜的人不仅被逮捕,而且被投进监狱.
Not only do the professors have their own ideas on the matter,but the students have theirs too.对这件事不仅教授们有自己的看法,学生们也有自己的想法.
10．用于 it is…that 强调结构
It is not only the scientist and the physician who need a long special training now,but the computer expert,the accountant,and the business manager.现在,不仅科学家和医生需要长期的专门训练,计算机专家、会计师和企业经理也需要这种训练.
It is not only what we do,but also what we do not do,for which we are accountable.我们不但要对我们所做的事负责,而且要对我们没有去做的事负责.
not only but also
1. 根据句子的实际主语, 是单数就用单数，是复数就用复数，但要注意Not only后面接半倒装。
Not only has she been late three times, but she has also done no work. 她不仅仅迟到了3次，她还没干一点活。
Not only do they need clothing, but they are also short of water. 他们不但需要衣服，而且还缺水。
2. Not only， but also有就近原则
Not only the students but also the teacher was invited. 不仅学生们被邀请，而且那位教师也被邀请了。
Not only you but also she has to attend the ceremony. 不令你而且她也得参加典礼。
notonlybutalso在句中的具体位置
notonlybutalso到底放在句中什么位置
notonlybutalso到底放在句中什么位置,also的位置also究竟放在句子中的什么位置1.notonly…butalso应连线两个相对称的并列成分.例如：
NotonlyMrLinbutalsohissonjoinedthePartyoyearsago.（连线两个主语）
Inotonlyplaytennisbutalsopractiseshooting.（连线两个谓语动词）
Heplaysnotonlythepianobutalsotheviolin.（连线两个宾语）
TheyspeakEnglishnotonlyinclassbutalsointhedormitory.（连线两个地点状语）
注1：Shenotonlysingswellbutalsodancesbeautifully.=Shedoesn'tonlysingwellbutalsodancesbeautifully.
注2：句子Henotonlyplaysthepianobutalsotheviolin不是好的文体,因为butalso之后的成分与notonly之后的成分不对称.
2.notonly…butalso连线两个分句,并且notonly位于句首时,第一个分句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装.例如：
Notonlydoesthesungiveuslightbutalsoitgivesusheat.
NotonlydidhespeakEnglishcorrectly,butalsohespeaksitfluently.
Notonlyisthisyoungmancleverbutalsoheishardworking.
3.notonly…butalso不能用在否定句中.例如：
误：Theydon'tfearnotonlyhardshipbutalsodeath.
正：Theyfearneitherhardshipnordeath.
正：Theydon'tfeareitherhardshipordeath.
4.notonly…butalso连线两个主语时,谓语动词要和与其最近的主语保持人称和数的一致.例如：
Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacherwasagainsttheplan./Notonlytheteacherbutalsothestudentswereagainsttheplan.
5.notonly…butalso中的notonly不能分开使用,但butalso却可以分开使用.例如：
Theareawasnotonlyhitbyanunexpectedheavyrain,butsomebridgeswerealsowashedaway.
6.notonly…butalso连线两个并列成分时,可以省略but或also,也可以把butalso都省略掉.例如：
Inotonlyhearditbut（also）sawit.
Hewasnotonlypelledtostayathome,（but）alsoforbiddentoseehisfriend.
Shenotonlyfinishedthetaskaheadoftime,（butalso）shecametohelpus.
7.也可用but…too/aswell替代notonly…butalso中的butalso.例如：
Shenotonlysangwellbutdancedgracefullytoo（oraswell）
8.也可以用besides,furthermore,moreover,inaddition等替代notonly…butalso中的butalso.例如：
Notonlywastherenofood,butalso（或furthermore,besides,moreover,inaddition）therewasnowater.
9.也可用merely,just,simply等替代notonly…butalso中的only.例如：
Theynotmerely（orjust,simply）brokeintohisofficeandstolehisbooksbutalsotoreuphismanuscripts.
10.notOnlyAbutalsoB=BaswellasA,但前者的强调重点在B；后者的强调重点也在B.（汉译时,要先译aswellas后面的词）例如：
Thechildisnotonlyhealthybutalsolively.（=Thechildislivelyaswellashealthy.）这孩子既健康又活泼.
Itconcernsnotonlymebutalsoyou.（=Itconcernsyouaswellasme.）
这件事不但与我有关,而且也与你有关.
still，also等词应放在句中什么位置still置于情态动词后,实义动词前.
also大都放在情态动词后,实义动词前,偶尔置于句末.
nowevenjustalso在句中放在什么位置nowIwanttogo.＝Iwanttogonow.
Youeventelllies.
Ijustwanttotellyou.
shealsolikesplayingfootball.
notonly.butalso放在谓语什么位置？两种都有
1.Shecannotonlydance,butalsocookmeal
2.notonly...butalso是有倒装句结构的，起强调等作用
NotonlydidwelearnthetechnologythroughanonlinecoursebutwealsolearnedtomunicatewithfriendsinEnglish.
even放在句中什么位置如果作连词，则一般式放在句首。如果做副词，则除了句末，都有可能。如果做形容词，则句首、句中和句末都可能。
all放在句中什么位置all的位置通常是放在系动词，助动词，情态动词后，实义动词前。
如果句中同时有上述词时，要把all放在助动词和情态动词后，be动词和实意动词前。
如Theywillallbeangry.
Theycanallbestudents.
在句中ornot放在什么位置？通常是放在whether引导的从句后面
如：WhetherhisEnglishgoodornot,dependsonhispractice.
ornot在句中放在什么位置句末
是或者不……的意思
定语放在句中的什么位置定于放在名词前面修饰名词的，有时候是后面。
redapples
那个red就是定语
theonewholikesreading
那句wholikesreading就是定语从句
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