本文目录
英语问题提问20个
你这么来理解:
正常普通动词(实义动词)后面接的就是宾语。
而特殊动词(be动词,还有连系动词)后面接的就是补语,实际上后面接的是表语,语法上表语又叫做主语补足语,所以可以称为补语,但又不完全对,因为补语一般指的是宾语补足语,而主语补足语用的很少,所以遇到主语补足语时一定要说完整。
动名词可以作宾语补足语吗?求一个例句
例如,我们称此种活动为脑袋风暴:We call this activity brain-storming.其中,brain-storming 就是 this activity 的补足语。动名词有名词的特征,当然可以做宾语补足语。
英语:
英语是一种西日耳曼语支,最早被中世纪的英国使用,并因其广阔的殖民地而成为世界使用面积最广的语言。英国人的祖先盎格鲁部落是后来迁移到大不列颠岛地区的日耳曼部落之一,称为英格兰。这两个名字都来自波罗的海半岛的Anglia。该语言与弗里斯兰语和下撒克森语密切相关,其词汇受到其他日耳曼语系语言的影响,尤其是北欧语,并在很大程度上由拉丁文和法文撰写。
英语主语,宾语,谓语,定语,补语,状语每个八个例句翻译
一.主语
1.What he needs is a book.(句子做主语)
2.It is clear that the elephant is round and tall like tree.(划线部分是形式上的主语,主语从句是真正的主语)
3.He is against the suggestion that he keep silent at the meeting.(代词做主语)
4.Playing football not only makes us grow up but also makes us healthy.(动名词做主语)
5.I meet my best friend Tom at the station yesterday.(代词做主语)
6.Reading in the sun is bad for your eyes.( 动名词做主语)
7.One and half apples is left on the table. (名词做主语)
8.What he sent her were some pretty combs.( 宾语从句是真正的主语)
二.宾语
1.I like China.(名词作宾语)
2.He hates you.(代词最宾语)
3.We need two..(数词作宾语)
4.I enjoy working with you.(动名词作宾语)
5.I hope to see you again.(不定式作宾语)
6.Did you write down what he said?(宾语从句作宾语)
7.Are you afraid of the shake?(介词后的名词,介宾)
8.Under the snow,there are many rocks.(同上)
三.谓语
1.I saw the flag on the top of the hill.
2.He looked after two orphans.
3.He can speak English.
4.We do know English.(这里表示强调)
5.I need a history book.
6.She bought an album.
7.I met him on the street yesterday.
8.My mom gives me a gift on my birthday party.
四.定语
1.Yanling is a chemistry teacher.(名词)
2.We belong to the third world.(数词)
3.Give the lazy boy a lesson.(形容词)
4.The women with a baby in the arms.(介词)
5.The boys playing football are in Class 2.(现在分词)
6.The trees planted last year.(过去分词)
7.You should do everything that I do.(定语从句)
8.The woman in white ia an nurse.(介词)
五.补语
1.We elected him monitor.(名词)
2.We all think it a pity that she didn’t come back.(名词)
3. We will make them happy.(形容词)
4.We found nobody in.(副词)
5.Please make yourself at here(介词短语)
6.Don’t let him do that.(省to不定式)
7.His father advised him to teach the lazy boy a lesson.(带to不定式)
8.I’ll have my bike repaired.(过去分词)
六.状语
1.I will go there tomorrow.(时间)
2.I know him well. (修饰动词)
3.That meat went bad because of the hoe weather.(原因)
4.He goes to school by bike.(方式)
5.If you study hard,you will pass the exam.(条件)
6.He get up early in order to catch the early bus.(目的)
7.He plays the computer games every day so that he fails the exam.(结果)
8.I will meet you at the gift shop.(地点)
动名词短语作主语
主语:名词或代词 I, my brother,the pen都可以作主语
谓语:即谓语动词 如like hate keep等
宾语:动作的承受者 一般为名词 或者动名词
宾语补足语:如这个句子My father give me a present. a present是宾语补足语,表示补充说明“给了我……东西”
定语:This is the girl (who likes dancing).括号内的为定语,括号前的girl为先行词,( )里的内容用来修饰girl
状语:有时间状语、地点状语、原因状语、目的状语、结果状语,although引导的让步状语。
一般看到介词短语或用to引导的短语就是作状语了
如in the park, at XX(时间)
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Swimming is my favourite. 主语 游泳是我的最爱。
My favourite is swimming. 表语 我的最爱是游泳。
I like swimming.宾语 我喜欢游泳。
I saw him swimming there 宾补. 我看见他在那里游泳。
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seeing is believeing百闻不如一见 作主语和表语
he suggest going to hospital他建议去医院 作宾语
he see mary singing in her room他看见她在他房里唱歌 作宾语补足语
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