大学英语议论文常用句型 ,大学英语写作结尾高级句型

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大学英语写作结尾高级句型


大学英语写作基本句型

  英语句型,简单的说,就是英语句子的基本结构。英语写作中,句型是很重要的,下面是我整理的一些基本的大学英语常用句型,希望能帮到大家!

大学英语议论文常用句型
,大学英语写作结尾高级句型图1

  大学英语写作基本句型1

  1.表示数量

  1)It has increased(decreased)from…to…

  2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800,000.

  3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15%compared with that of January。

  2.表示看法

  1)People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth。

  2)People have different opinions on this problem。

  3)People take different views of(on)the question。

  4)Some people believe that…Others argue that…

  3.表示坏处

  1)It has more disadvantages than advantages。

  2)It does us much harm。

  3)It is harmful to us。

  4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能

  1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient, possible)for sb.to do sth。

  2)We think it necessary to do sth。

  3)It plays an important role in our life。

  5.表示措施

  1)We should take some effective measures。

  2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties。

  3)We should do our utmost in doing sth。

  4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with。

  6.表示变化

  1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years。

  2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world's communications。

  3)The computer has brought about many changes in education。

  7.表示事实、现状

  1)We cannot ignore the fact that…

  2)No one can deny the fact that…

  3)There is no denying the fact that…

  4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.5)However,that's not the case。

  8.表示比较

  1)Compared with A,B……

  2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV。

  3)There is a striking contrast between them。

  9.表示原因

  1)There are three reasons for this。

  2)The reasons for this are as follows。

  3)The reason for this is obvious。

  4)The reason for this is not far to seek。

  5)The reason for this is that…

  6)We have good reason to believe that…

  10.表示好处

  1)It has the following advantages。

  2)It does us a lot of good。

  3)It benefits us quite a lot。

  4)It is beneficial to us。

  5)It is of great benefit to us。

  大学英语写作基本句型2

  一、简单句的九大基本句型

  1. “主语 + 谓语”(即“主谓”句型)

  这一句型英汉语言结构形式完全相同,说明“某人或某物如何动作”,或者说“某人或某物自身怎样运动”。

  例:They arrived in Harbin yesterday morning.

  分析:“他们”(主语)“到了”(谓语动作)。

  The earth turns around the sun.地球围绕太阳转。

  The sun rises in the east, and sets in the west.太阳东升西落。

  2. “主语 + 谓语 + 宾语”(即“主谓宾”句型)

  这一句型英汉语言的结构形式完全相同,用以说明“某人或某物做什么事情”,或者说“某人或某物发出了动作,并且其动作涉及到另一个人或物”。

  例:I study English.

  分析:“我”(主语)“学习”(谓语动作)“英语”(宾语即动作涉及的对象)。

  I like swimming.我喜欢游泳。

  3. “主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语”(即“主谓双宾”句型)

  这一句型英汉语序结构相同,说明“某人为谁(间接宾语为人)做某事”,或者说“某人或物的运动涉及到两个对象,其中一个间接对象为人,另一个为物”。

  例:Our teacher taught us English.

  分析:“我们的老师”(主语)“教”(谓语动作)“我们”(间接宾语)“英语”(直接宾语)。

  4. “主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”(即“主谓宾补”句型)

  这一句型说明“某人或某物要求(使、让)某人做什么”或“某人感觉某人或物怎么样”。

  例: He asked her to go there.

  分析:“他”(主语)“要求”(谓语动作)“她”(宾语即动作涉及的对象)“去那里”(补语—补充说明宾语应做什么)。

  5. “主语 + have + 宾语”(即“拥有”句型)

  这一句型主要用于说明“某人或某物拥有什么(宾语,即有形或无形的资源)”。

  例: You have a nice watch. 你有一块漂亮的手表

  分析:“你”拥有一块漂亮的手表,即你拥有一个可以及时且漂亮的器具。

  6. “There + be + 主语+ …”(即“存在”句型)

  这一句型用以说明“在某地或某时存在某人或物”。

  例:There is a bird in the tree. 在树上有一只鸟。

  分析:“在树上”(地点)“有一只鸟”(存在物)。

  7. “主语 + 系动词+ 表语”(即“主系表”句型)

  这一句型用以说明“某人(某物、某事、某种概念)具有什么特征或处于什么状态”。汉语的“是”字结构属于这一英语句型的形式之一。常用的联系动词有be, keep,lie, remain, stand, become, fall, get, go, grow, turn, look, feel, seem, smell, sound, taste, 等。

  例: I am a teacher. 我是一名老师

  分析:“我”(主语)“是”(系动词)“一名老师”(表语—即表明主语的身份)。

  She felt very tired. 她感觉到很累。

  He became an engineer.他成为了一名工程师。

  You look pale today, are you ill? 你今天脸色看起来苍白,病了吗?

  8. 比较句型

  这一句型用以比较物质甲与乙之间的异同。

  1) 相等比较: …as + 形容词/副词原级 + as…;

  …as + 形容词+名词 + as…

  例:He is as rich as John.他和约翰一样富有。

  例:He has as much money as she dooes.他和她的钱一样多

  2) 劣等比较: …less + 形容词/副词原级 + than …

  例:He is less careful than she. 他没她细心。

  3) 优等比较:…+ 形容词/副词比较级 + than… ;

  …the + 形容词/副词比较级 + of the two…

  例:She is more careful than he.她比他细心多了。

  例: He is the cleverer of the two boys.两个男孩中他更聪明些。

  4)最高级:the + 形容词/副词最高级(单数名词或one)+ {of(among) + 人或物}

  {in + 场所}

  例: He is the tallest in the class.他是班上最高的.。

  9. “it + is/was + 形容词 + to do/从句”(即评价句型)

  这一句型用于说明“某一动作或事情属于什么性质或具有什么特征”。即对某一动作或事情进行评价。(这里it 是形式主语,真正的主语是 to do 结构或 that 从句)

  例:It is important to learn a foreign language.学习一门外语很重要。

  分析:本句重在说明“学习一门外语”(to learn a foreign language)这一动作的性质是“重要的”。

  大学英语写作基本句型3

  We cease loving ourselves if no one loves us.

  如果没有人爱我们,我们也就不会再爱自己了。

  There is no remedy for love but to love more.

  治疗爱的创伤唯有加倍地去爱。

  When love is not madness, it is not love.

  如果爱不疯狂就不是爱了。

  A heart that loves is always young.

  有爱的心永远年轻。

  Love is blind.

  爱情是盲目的。

  Love is like the moon, when it does not increase, it decreases.

  爱情就像月亮,不增则减。

  The soul cannot live without love.

  灵魂不能没有爱而存在。

  Brief is life, but love is long.

  生命虽短,爱却绵长。

  Who travels for love finds a thousand miles not longer than one.

  在爱人眼里,一千里的旅程不过一里。

  Love keeps the cold out better than a cloak.

  爱比大衣更能驱走寒冷。

  Take away love, and our earth is a tomb.

  没有了爱,地球便成了坟墓。

  My heart is with you.

  我的爱与你同在。

  I miss you so much already and I haven’t even left yet!

  尽管还不曾离开,我已对你朝思暮想!

  I’ll think of you every step of the way.

  我会想你,在漫漫长路的每一步。

  Wherever you go, whatever you do, I will be right here waiting for you.

  无论你身在何处,无论你为何忙碌,我都会在此守候。

  Passionate love is a quenchless thirst.

  热烈的爱情是不可抑制的渴望。

  The most precious possession that ever comes to a man in this world is a woman’s heart.

  在这个世界上,男人最珍贵的财产就是一个女人的心。

  One word frees us of all the weight and pain in life.That word is love.

  有一个词可以让我们摆脱生活中所有的负担和痛苦,那就是“爱情”。

  大学英语写作基本句型4

  以形式主语it引导的句型。

  句型1.

  It (so) happened(chanced) that +clause. = sb. happened /chanced to do sth. =sb.did sth. by chance.如:

  It happened that he was out when I got there.当我到那儿时,碰巧他不在。=He happened to be out when I got there.= It chanced that he was out when I got there= He was out by chance when I got there.

  句型2.

  It seems that sb. do/ be doing/ have done/ had dOne= Sb. seems to do/ be doing/ have done/to be done/to have been done(还有动词appear等可这样使用)如:

  It seemed that he had been to Beijing before.他好象以前去过北京。=He seemed to have been to Beijing before.

  句型3.

  It is / was+被强调的部分+that(who)+剩余的部分.如:

  It wasn’t until he came back that I went to bed.直到他回来我才睡觉。(一定要注意被强调句型中的谓语动词否定的转移)。 It was because he was ill that he didn’t come to school today.只因为他有病了今天没有来上学。(只能用because而不能用for, as或since)

  It is I who am a student.我确实是个学生。(句中am不能用are来代替。)

  句型4.

  It is high time (time/ about time)+ (that)主语+should do / did+其它。(从句中的谓语动词用的是虚拟语气。)如:

  It is high time that we should go / went home.我们该回家了。

  句型5.

  It is / was said ( reported…)+that+从句.如:

  It was said that he had read this novel.据说他读过这篇小说。=He was said to have read this novel.

  句型6.

  It is impossible / necessary/ strange…that clause.(从句中的谓语用should+do / should have done,其形式是虚拟语气。)如:

  It is strange that he should have failed in this exam.真奇怪,他这次考试没有及格。

  句型7.

  It is + a pity/ a shame…that clause.(注意从句中的谓语动词用should do或should have done的形式,但should可以省略。)如:

  He didn’t come back until the film ended. It was a pity that he should have missed this film.他直到电影结束才回来。他没有看到这部电影真可惜。

  句型8.

  It is suggested / ordered/ commanded /…that +clause.(从句的谓语动词用should do,但should可以省略。)如:

  It is suggested that the meeting should be put off.有人建议推迟会议。

  句型9.

  It is/was+表示地点的名词+where+从句。(注意本句不是强调句型,而是以where引导的定语从句。)如:

  It was this house where I was born.请比较:It was in this house that I was born.(后一句是强调句型。)

  句型10.

  It is / was +表示时间的名词+when+从句。(注意本句型也不是强调句型,而是以when引导的定语从句。)如:

  It was 1999 when he came back from the United States.请比较:It was in 1999 that he came back from the United States.

  句型11.

  It is well-known that+从句。如:

  It is well-known that she is a learned woman.众所周知,她是个知识渊博的妇女。

  句型12.

  It is +段时间+since+主语+did.请比较:

  It was +段时间+since+主语+had done.如:

  It is five years since he left here.他已经离开这儿五年了。

  It was five years since he left here.(同上)

  注意下列句型的翻译:It is five years since he lived here.他从这儿搬走已经有五年了。

  句型13.

  It +谓语+段时间+before+主语+谓语.( before引导的是时间状语从句。)如:

  It wasn’t long before the people in that country rose up.没有多久那个国家的人民就起义了。

  It will be three hours before he comes back.三个小时之后他才能回来。

  句型14.

  It is +形容词(possible, impossible, necessary等) +for+ sb.+ to do.如:

  It is impossible for me to finish this work before tomorrow.我明天之前完成此工作是不可能的。

  句型15.

  It is +(心理品质方面的)形容词+of + sb. +to do.=主语+ be +形容词+to do.(常用的形容词有:kind, stupid; foolish, good, wise等。)如:

  It is kind of you to help me.=You are kind to help me.你真好给我提供了帮助。

  大学英语写作基本句型5

  the + 形容词最高级 + n. + (that) + S(主语) + have ever seen / known / heard / had / read, etc

  例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.(海伦是我见过的最美丽的女孩。)

  Nothing is + 形容词比较级 + than to + V(谓语)

  例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. (没有比接受教育更重要的事。)

  S cannot emphasize the importance of sth. too much:再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。

  例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. (我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。)

  There is no doubt + that + 句子:毫无疑问,……

  例句:There is no doubt that the economy is recovering. (毫无疑问,经济已经逐渐复苏。)

  It pays to + V + O(宾语):……是值得的。

  例句:It pays to help others. (帮助别人是值得的。)

  An advantage of + 名词结构+ is that + 句子:……的优点是……

  例句:An advantage of using solar energy is that it won't create any pollution.(使用太阳能的优点是它不会产生任何污染。)

  There is no denying that + 句子:不可否认……

  例句:There is no denying that the quality of our life has gone from good to better. (不可否认,我们的生活质量日益改善。)

  On no account can we + V:我们绝对不能……

  例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. (我们绝不能无视知识的价值。)

  It is universally acknowledged that + 句子:全世界都知道……

  例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable[不可或缺的] to us. (全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。)

  The reason why + 句子 + is that + 句子:……的原因是……

  例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. (我们必须种树的原因是它们能给我们提供新鲜空气。)

  be closely related to sth.:与……息息相关

  例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. (做运动与健康息息相关。)

  So + 形容词 + be + S + that + 句子:如此……以致于……

  例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. (时间是如此珍贵,它经不起我们浪费。)

  It is time + S + 动词过去式:该是……的时候了。

  例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. (有关当局是时候采取适当措施解决交通问题了。)

  S + enable + O + to + V:……使……能够……

  例句:Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. (听音乐使我们获得放松。)

  be + forced / obliged / compelled + to + V:不得不……

  例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. (既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。)

  a. + as + S + be, S + V + O:虽然……, 但是……

  例句:Rich as our country is, the quality of our life is by no means satisfactory. (虽然我们的国家富有,但我们的生活质量仍差强人意。)

  It is conceivable / obvious / apparent that + 句子:可想而知/明显/显然……

  例句:It is apparent that knowledge plays an important role in our life. (显然,知识在我们人生中扮演着重要角色。)

  The + 形容词比较级 + S + V, the + 形容词比较级 + S + V:……愈……,……愈……

  例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. (愈努力,愈进步。)

  Since + S + 动词过去式,S + 现在完成式: 自从……,……一直……

  例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. (自从上了高中,他一直很用功。)

  By + V-ing, S can V:通过……,……能够……

  例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. (通过做运动,我们能够保持健康。)

  be based on sth.:以.……为基础

  例句:Progress in society is based on harmony. (社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。)

  That is the reason why +句子:那就是……的原因

  例句:Summer is sultry[闷热的]. That is the reason why I don't like it. (夏天很闷热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。)

  There is no one but + V + O:没有人不……

  例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. (没有人不渴望上大学。)

  Due to / Owing to / Thanks to + sth. / V-ing:因为/ 多亏……

  例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. (因为他的鼓励,我终于实现了梦想。)

  For the past + 时间, S + 现在完成式: 过去的……来,……一直……

  例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. (过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。)

  What a + a. + n. + S + V!= How + a. + a + n. + V!:多么……!

  例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! / How important a thing it is to keep our promise! (遵守诺言是多么重要的事!)

  get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V:养成……的习惯

  例句:We should get into the habit of

  keeping good hours. (我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。) leave much to be desired:令人不满意

  例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. (我们的交通状况令人不太满意。)

  Those who + V + O:那些……的人

  例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. (违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。)

  have a great influence on sth.:对……有很大影响

  例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. (抽烟对我们的健康有很大影响。)

  spare no effort to + V:不遗余力地……

  例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. (我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。)

  do good / harm to sth.:对……有益/有害

  例句:Reading does good to our mind.(读书对心灵有益。)

  pose a great threat to sth.:对……造成很大威胁

  例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. (污染对我们的生存造成很大威胁。)

  bring home to + S + O:让……明白……

  例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. (我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。)

  do one's utmost to + V = do one's best to + V:尽全力去……

  例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. (我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。)

  大学英语写作基本句型6

  一、主语+不及物动词(S+Vi)。如:

  The teacher left. 老师离开了。

  All the children laughed. 所有的孩子都笑了。

  二、主语+及物动词+宾语(S+Vt+O)。如:

  Everyone likes him. 大家都喜欢他。

  We study English and French. 我们学习英语和法语。

  三、主语+(双宾)动词+间接宾语+直接宾语(S+Vt+Oi+Od)。如:

  He told us a story. 他给我们讲了个故事。

  He showed me his new radio. 他给我看他的新收音机。

  四、主语+连系动词+表语(S+V+P)。如:

  She is Peter's sister. 她是彼得的妹妹。

  That dog looks dangerous. 那只狗看起来很危险。

  五、主语+动词+宾语+宾语补足语(S+V+O+Oc)。如:

  The news made her sad. 这消息使她很生气。

  I find English grammar very difficult. 我发现英语语法很难。

  值得说明的是,以上各成分根据情况可以有多种表示方法,用作主语和宾语的是可以是名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词、从句等。如:

  Mr. Smith / He likes it. 史密斯先生 / 他喜欢它。(名词、代词作主语)

  We like Mr. Smith / him. 学生喜欢史密先生 / 他。(名词、代词作宾语)

  To see is to believe. 眼见为实。(不定式作主语)

  Some of us decided to stay. 我们有些人决定留下。(不定式作宾语)

  Dancing is fun. I love it. 跳舞很有意思,我很喜欢。(动名词作主语)

  Every one of them loves dancing. 他们个个喜欢跳舞。(动名词作宾语)

  另外,有的成分可带有自己的修饰语,如名词可受定语修饰,动词可受状语修饰等。如:

  He is an excellent teacher. 他是位优秀的老师。

  Tell us something interesting. 给我们讲点有趣的事吧。

  They all work very hard. 他们工作都很努力。

  The plane flew very low. 飞机飞得很低。

  Will you dance with me? 你愿意和我跳舞吗?

;

大学英语写作高级句型和词汇


  大学英语作文怎么写,以下这些句型很重要,学好这些句型,以后你的作文生涯就一帆风顺了!

  大学英语作文写作常用的47种高级句型

  1)主语+ be closely related to …. (与……息息相关), 例如:Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。

  2) 主语+ get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V (养成……的习惯),例如:We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

  Owing to/Thanks to sth… (因为……),例如:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。

  3)What a + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + be!= How +形容词+ a +名词+ be!(多么……!),例如: What an important thing it is to keep our promise!= How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

  4)主语 + do good/ harm to sth.. (对……有益/有害),例如:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。

  5)主语 + have a great influence on sth. (对……有很大的影响),例如:Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

  6) nothing can prevent us from doing…. (没有事情能够阻挡我们做……), 例如:All this shows that nothing can prevent us from reaching our aims.这显示了没有事情能够阻挡我们实现目标。

  7) Upon / On doing…, …. (一……就…….) ,例如:Upon / On hearing of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldn’t say a word. 一听到这个出乎意料的消息,他惊讶到说不出话来。

  注意:此句型一般可以改为如下复合句句型,例如:As soon as he heard of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he ….

  Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining. 他刚来,她就开始抱怨。

  No sooner had he arrived than it began to rain. 他刚来,就下雨了。

  8) would rather do…than do…(宁愿……而不……), 例如:I would rather walk home than take a crowded bus. 我宁愿步行回家也不愿做拥挤的公交车。

  注意:此句型可以改为prefer to do…rather than do…句型,例如:

  I prefer to stay at home rather than see the awful film with him. 我宁愿呆在家也不愿意和他去看那部恐怖电影。

  9) only + 状语, 主句部分倒装 例如:Only then could the work of reconstruction begin. 直到那时,重建工作才开始。

  10) be worth doing (值得做),例如:The book is worth reading. 这本书值得读。

  11) 主语+ cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

  12)There is no need for sb to do sth.\ for sth.(某人没有必要做……),例如:There is no need for you to bring more food. 不需你拿来更多的食物了。

  13)By +doing…,主语can …. (借着……,……能够……),例如:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。

  14) … enable + sb.+ to + do…. (……使……能够……),例如:Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

  15) On no account can we + do…. (我们绝对不能……),例如:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

  16) What will happen to sb.? (某人将会怎样?), 例如:What will happen to the orphan? 那个孤儿将会怎样?

  17)For the past + 时间,主语 + 现在完成式…. (过去……年来,……一直……)例如:

  For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。

  18)It pays to + do….(……是值得的。)例如:It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。

  19)主语+ be based on….(以……为基础),例如:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

  20)主语 + do one’s best to do….(尽全力去……),例如:We should do our best to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标

  21)Owing to/Thanks to sth, …. (因为……),例如:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的'鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。

  以下为复合句高级句型:

  22)it took him a year to do….( 他用了1年的时间来做……), 例如:As far as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.到目前为止我们所知道的是,他用了1年的时间来写这本书。It took them a long time to realize they had made a mistake. 过了很久,他们才意识到犯错了。

  23)spent as much time as he could doing sth.(花尽可能的时间做某事),例如:He spent as much time as he could remembering new words. 他花了尽可能多时间记新单词。

  24)Since + 主语 + 过去式,主语 + 现在完成式,例如:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中,他一直很用功。

  25)An advantage of… is that + 句子 (……的优点是……),例如:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

  26) It was not until recently that….( 直到最近, ……) ,例如:It was not until recently that the problem was solved. 直到最近这个问题才被解决。

  27) We will be successful as long as we…. (只要我们……,我们就会成功的) ,例如:

  We will be successful as long as we insist on working hard.只要我们坚持努力工作,我们会成功的。

  28) No matter + wh-从句,…, 例如:No matter how difficult English may be, you should do your best to learn it.不管英语有多么难,你都应该尽你最大的努力来学它。No matter what he asks you to do, please refuse him. 不管他让你做什么,请拒绝他。注意:此句型一般可以改为疑问词+ever引导的从句,+主句,例如:Whatever he asks you to do, please refuse him.

  29)It’s useless/ no good / no use doing sth. (做……是没有用的) , 例如:It’s no use crying over spilt milk. 覆水难收。

  30)It’s + a shame / nice/ kind + to do (做.....真惭愧/好),例如:It’s a shame to lose the match. 输了比赛,真惭愧!It’s nice of you to tell me the truth. 你太好了,告诉我真相。It’s your turn to look after the young trees. 该你照顾这些小树了。

  31)It is obvious/clear that + 从句 (…是明显的),例如:It is obvious that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

  注意:此句型中it是形式主语,其后谓语可以有不同变化。例如:

  It’s certain that he will win the election. 他肯定会赢得选举。

  It is true that we must make our greater efforts; otherwise we cannot catch up with the developed countries.是真的,我们要作出更大的努力,不然/否则,我们不能赶上发达国家。

  It is hard to imagine how Edison managed to work twenty hours each day.很难想象爱迪生每天是怎样工作20小时的。

  It’s hard to say whether the plan is practical.这个计划是否实际很难说。

  It is a common saying that where there is a will ,there is a way.俗话说,有志者,事竟成。

  It must be pointed out that it is one of our basic State policies to control population growth while raising the quality of the population. 一定要指出的是国家基本政策之一是在提高人口质量的同时控制人口增长。

  It must be kept in mind that there is no secret of success but hard work. 一定要记住的是成功的秘密是努力的工作。

  It can be seen from this that there is no difficulty in the world we cannot overcome.从这里可看出,世上没有克服不了的困难。

  It has been proved that his theory is right.已经证明,他的理论是对的。

  32)主语+ is + the +形容词最高级+名词+(that)+主语+ have ever + seen(known / heard / had / read,etc)例如:Liu Yifei is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen in my life. 刘亦菲是我所看过最美丽的女孩。Mr. Liu is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 刘老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。

  注意,比较级也可以用来表达最高级的意思, 例如:I have never seen a more beautiful girl than Liu Yifei in my life. 在我生活中我从来没见过比刘亦菲更美的女孩。Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。

  33)There is no denying that + S + V….(不可否认的……),例如:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。There is no denying the fact that the new management method has greatly increased the production. 不可否认的事实是,新的管理方法已经极大提高了产量。

  34)It is universally acknowledged that +从句(全世界都知道……),例如:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

  注意,全世界都知道还可以改为以下句型:As is known to us/As we all know, …. (众所周知,……)。例如:As is known to us/As we all know, knowledge is power.众所周知,知识就是力量。

  35)There is no doubt that +从句(毫无疑问的……),例如:There is no doubt that he came late. 毫无疑问,他来晚了。There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 There is no doubt that you will be helped by others if you have any difficulties.毫无疑问,你有困难时,会得到别人的帮助。

  36)(It is) No wonder that.... (难怪……),例如:No wonder that he fell asleep in class. 难怪他在课堂上睡着了。

  37)So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 从句 (如此……以致于……),例如:So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。

  38)形容词+ as +主语+ be,主语+ 谓语(虽然……),例如:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

  39)The + 比较级 +主语+谓语, the +比较级+主语+谓语(愈……愈……),例如:The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力,你愈进步。The more books we read, the more learned we become.我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。The more, the better. 越多越好。

  40)It is time + 主语 + 过去式 (该是……的时候了)例如:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

  注意:此句型可以转化为简单句句型:It is time for sth./for sb to do….例如:

  It is time for lunch. 该吃午饭了。

  It is time they were taught a lesson. 他们该接受教训了

  41)To be frank/ To tell the truth, …. (老实说, ……) , 例如: To be frank/ To tell the truth, whether you like it or not, you have no other choice.老实说,不论你喜不喜欢,你别无选择。

  42)It will (not) + 时间段 + before…(……需要很长时间), 例如:It will be a long time before everything returns to normal. 一切恢复正常需要很长时间。

  43) I think / feel/ find it + important/ our duty + to do… (我发觉做……重要/是我的责任),例如:I feel it our duty to help the old. 我觉得帮助老人是我们的职责。

  44)Those who…. (……的人……),例如:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。

  注意:此句型还可以转化为one/a person who…, 例如:

  As the saying goes, nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.俗话说,世上无难事,只怕有心人。In a certain sense, a successful scientist is a person who is never satisfied with what he has achieved.在某种情况下,一个成功的科学家就是一个绝不满足于自己已取得的成就的人。

  45)It is/ was ….that… (强调句型), 例如:It was on the desk that you put your book. 你把书放桌子上了。It was the doctor that inquired what had happened. 医生询问了发生的事情。

  46)I don’t think / feel/ suppose that… (否定前移),例如:

  I don’t think that we shall finish it on time. 我认为我们不能按时完成(工作)。

  47)The reason why + 从句 is that + 从句 (……的原因是……),例如:

  The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.

  The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

  The reason why the river is polluted is that the factory has poured much waste into it.这条河受污染的原因是那家工厂向里倾到了很多垃圾。

  注意:表示原因还可用以下句型。请比较:That is the reason why …. (那就是……的原因),例如:Summer is very hot. That is the reason why I don’t like it.夏天很热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

  用于论证和说明:

  (1) We may cite / quote / take a single / common example to illustrate…

  (2) A recent study indicates / suggests / shows that…

  (3) According to the statistics provided by …, it can be seen that…

  (4) There is a good / sufficient evidence to show that…

  (5) This brings out / set forth the important fact that …

  (6) No one can ignore / overlook the fact that…

  (7) Let's take an example / some examples to illustrate…

  (8) I can think of no better illustration of the idea / view than the fact that…

  (9) It is clear / well-known that …

  (10) Our society abounds with the examples of …

  用于解释和阐述性的议论文:

  (1) Among the most convincing reasons given by people for… one should be mentioned.

  (2) One may think of the trend as result of …

  (3) The change in … largely results from the fact that…

  (4) There are several causes for this significant growth in … First … Second, … Finally…

  (5) A number of factors could account for the development in…

  (6) What are / do …? For one thing… For another … And the primary reason is …

  (7) The reasons for … are complicated, and probably they are found in the fact…

  (8) It is no simple task to give the reason for this complicated phenomenon, which involves many factors.

  (9) Different people look at … in different ways.

  (10) Sth… for a number of reasons. First of all… Secondly … Finally…

  用于描写图表和数据:

  (1) In 1995, it increased / rose from 7 to 15 percent of the total.

  (2) By comparison with 1988, it decreased / fell from 15 to 7 percent.

  (3) … increased / decreased by 10 percent over the last year.

  (4) The figure / percentage has nearly doubled / tripled as against that of last year.

  (5) It has increased / decreased almost 2 and half times, compared with…

  (6) It accounts for 25 percent of the total.

  (7) … is less than / more than 20 percent of the total number of …

  (8) The rate was 20 per thousand, more than one fourth of …

  用于比较性和驳斥性的议论:

  (1) The advantages of A are much greater than B.

  (2) Wonderful as A is, however, it has its own disadvantages too.

  (3) Although A enjoys considerable advantages over … , it cannot compete with B in ….

  (4) Although everyone believes that …. I wonder whether the argument bears much analysis.

  (5) Contrary to widely accepted views, I believe…

  (6) There is in fact no reason for us to believe that…

  (7) Although it is commonly held that …, it is unlikely to be true that …

  (8) There is an element of truth in these statements, but they ignore a deeper and more important fact that…

  (9) What these people fail to consider is that …

  (10) In all the discussion a debate over… one important fact is generally overlooked.

大学英语议论文常用句型
,大学英语写作结尾高级句型图2

大学英语作文常用句型


大学英语作文精彩句型

  导语:给英语作文加上一些精彩句型,会使你的文章提高一个档次哦。下面是我整理的大学英语作文精彩句型,欢迎参考!

大学英语议论文常用句型
,大学英语写作结尾高级句型图3

  (一)

  套句展示:

  1. I am all but ready. 我几乎准备好了。

  【分析】① all but = almost; nearly表示“几乎”。它是个含有副词功能的词条。 ② all but… 有时可表示“差一点就…”的意思。③ all but…有时也表示“除…外,全部都…”的意思,这时all but = all except。

  2. That little bridge is anything but safe. 那座小桥一点也不安全。

  【分析】① anything but=not at all; far from, 表示强烈否定,是“决不”的意思。② anything but有时也可以表示“除…之外的任何…”等意思。

  3. It is far from all of the students who are able to speak Chinese. 并不是所有的学生都讲中文。

  【分析】It is far from all…not. 表示“并不是所有的…都”。

  4. You must leave her a message, and immediately at that. 你必须给她留言,而且马上就要行动。

  【分析】at that放于句尾表示强调

  练习与进步:

  1. 过去的20年中,他几乎做好了所有的准备,差一点就可以毕业了。

  2. 国庆就要到了,除他之外,所有的人都正在为此庆典准备着。

  3. 并不是所有的外国游客都来自欧洲。

  4. 他们两个都没有去过中国。

  5. 由于交通堵塞,公交车不规律地向前移动,而且速度非常的慢。

  6. 他独自一个人生活,但是一点儿也不觉得孤独。

  7. 别听他的甜言蜜语,去年他把我骗了。那是条披着羊皮的狼。

  8. 我购物时,总请朋友们帮我选择颜色。

  9. 除非在各方面都准备得周密,否则在应付入侵之敌的时候,我们将处于不利地位。

  10. 除了一些无聊的行为外,我什么都喜欢。

  【参考答案】

  1. In the last 20 years, he has all but graduated from that university.

  2. National Day is coming, and everyone but him is preparing for the celebration.

  3. Not all of the foreign visitors came from Europe.

  4. Neither of them have visited China.

  5. Because of the heavy traffic, the bus moved forward irregularly, and the speed even then was very slow.

  6. He lived alone, but he felt anything but lonely.

  7. Don’t listen to his sweet words. I was cheated by him last year. He’s a wolf in sheep’s clothing.

  8. When I shop, I usually ask my friends to help me decide on the color.

  9. Unless we are prepared in every aspect, we shall be at a disadvantage in dealing with the invaders.

  10. I enjoy anything but silliness.

  伟人伟招:

  1. 协力成功式

  Great men are rarely isolated mountain-peaks; they are summits of ranges. (T. W. Higginson)

  伟人很少是突兀的山峰;他们是众山中的最高峰。(希金森)

  【点评】这是一个绝佳的句子用在最后一段的开头,例如可以这样写:Just as T. W. Higginson said, “Great men are rarely isolated mountain-peaks; they are summits of ranges.” We should make efficient use of the wisdom to seek the best solution for this.

  2. 前人种树,后人乘凉式

  We should live and labor in our time such that what came to us as seed may go to the next generation as blossom, and what came to us as blossom may go to them as fruit. This is what we mean by progress. (H. W. Beecher)

  我们一生应该这样地生活和劳动,使给予我们的种子能在下一代开花,使给予我们的花朵能在下一代结果,这就是我们所说的进步的意义。(比彻)

  【点评】这是such that句型的一个复杂变体,我们可以欣赏一下,高手可以尝试使用。

  (二)

  套句展示:

  1. She can speak seven foreign languages to say nothing of her English. 她能讲七种外国语言,更不用说英语了。

  【分析】①“say nothing of…”是用来表示“更不用说是…”的意思。②“not to speak of…”与“no to mention…”也是用来表示相同的意思。③“not to say…”则表示“即使不能说…”的意思。

  2. To tell the truth, I don’t like her at all. 说实在话,我一点也不喜欢她。

  【分析】① to tell the truth= to say the truth,是用来表示“说实在话”、“说老实话”的意思,它是一个独立主格结构,用来修饰整个句子。② to be frank with you(坦白地说),to make a long story short(简单地说),to do one justice(公平的说),与to tell the truth是个相类似的句型。

  3. When I was a boy, I was too cowardly to go out at might. 当我还是个小孩时,我太胆小以致夜晚不敢出门。

  【分析】① too…to…= so…that…cannot…,表示“太…以致无法…”的意思;② too…for+意义上的主语+to…的句型也表示相同的意思。

  4. This mountain is twice as large as that one. 这座山大约是那座山的两倍高。

  【分析】① twice as large as 是表示“两倍的大小”的意思。当twice改为three times four times…时,则表示“三倍、四倍…”的'意思,此外“as+adj.+as”结构还可用“as+adv.+as”表达;②“…as+adj.+n.+as…”也可以表示同样的意思。

  练习与进步:

  1. 她种植了各种不同类型的珍贵花卉,更不用说是玫瑰和茉莉花了。

  2. 不能花太短的时间来完成关系一生的大事。

  3. 说实在话,他二十年前没能接受到正规学校教育。

  4. 中国超过日本二十倍大的面积。

  5. 她肯定在做白日梦,看起来她的心思好像在千里的地方。

  6. 不知道是由于我太以自我为中心或是太孤僻,以致总是无法和我所认识的人成为坦诚相交的朋友。

  7. 一般来说,在我们太空时代的幼年期,人类对太空的探索,就是靠其想象力。

  8. 他大意是说:“同样一个象征符号不同的文化中却有着不同的含意”。

  9. 东京的人口是日本人口的十分之一。

  10. 他的年龄是我的三倍。

  【参考答案】

  1. She raised quite different kinds of precious flowers to say nothing of roses and jasmine.

  2. Take not too short a time to do well something that will influence you all through your life.

  3. To tell the truth, he did not receive a normal education twenty years ago.

  4. The land area of China is more than twenty times larger than that of Japan.

  5. Her head was certainly in the clouds: she looked like her mind was a thousand miles away.

  6. I’m either too self-centered or too reserved to be on confidential terms with anyone I know at all well.

  7. In the early years of our space age, generally speaking, man’s exploits in space relied upon his imagination.

  8. He speaks to the effect that the same symbol can carry different implications in different cultures.

  9. The population of Tokyo is one-tenth of Japan’s as a whole.

  10. He is three times as old as me.

  伟人伟招:

  1. 授人以渔式  In education we are striving not to teach youth to make a living, but to make a life.(W. A. White)

  教育不是为了教会青年人谋生,而是教会他们创造生活。

  【点评】该结构可以用来代替trying to,令你的文章更富魅力。

  2. 热血青年式

  I would rather see a young man blush than turn pale.

  我宁可看到青年人脸红,也不愿看到他脸色变得苍白。

  【点评】would rather…than…(宁可…,也不…句)型。

;

大学英语作文经典高分句型


大学英语作文经典句型

  导语:给你的英语作文多加几句经典句型,会使你的文章上升一个档次哦。下面是我整理的大学英语作文经典句型,欢迎参考!

大学英语议论文常用句型
,大学英语写作结尾高级句型图4

  Part One

  套句展示:

  1. He is the wisest infant that ever lived. 他是个前所未见的聪明的小婴孩。

  【分析】“the wisest man that ever live”是从最高级+that ever的结果强化出来的,表示“之前所活的最聪明的人”,即“前所未见的聪明人”的意思。

  2. There were two persons coming toward me: the former was my uncle, the latter was my father. 有两个人朝我走过来,前面的是我叔叔,后面的是我父亲。

  【分析】①“the former…the latter …”是表示“前者…后者…”的意思。②“the one…the other…”可以表示“相近”的意思。③“this…that…”同样表示“相近”的意思,即“前者…后者…”,但这时候this…that…的顺序是相反,请特别留意。

  3. She is the last person to leave her parents. 她是个绝不离开她父母的人。

  【分析】“the last man+动词不定式”,表示“绝不…的人”的意思。动词不定式有时可以用that引导的从句来代替。

  4. The moment you understand this, you will only have further difficulties. 只要你一了解这规则,就不会有困难。

  【分析】① the moment=as soon as,表示“一…就…”的意思,它起到一个连接词的作用,引导条件状语从句。the instant也具有相同的用法。② immediately、directly等副词,也同样是一个用来表示“…就…”的连接词。

  5. The nearer the dawn, the darker the night. 越接近黎明,夜就越黑。

  【分析】the more…the more…,是一个“the +比较级…the +比较级…”的句型,表示“愈…就愈…”的意思,注意:这时的the不是定冠词,而是一种副词。

  练习与进步:

  1. 他是个我所见过的最固执己见的人。

  2. 乘火车旅行比乘飞机旅行更便宜且更有趣,因此大多数人喜欢选择前者更胜于后者。

  3. 娱乐与工作对我们的健康都很必要,前者让我们得以放松,后者则给我们的活力。

  4. 对于这件事,我的父亲是绝对不会考虑的。

  5. 只要你一踏进“事实”的世界,你就踏进了“限度”的世界。

  6. 知道并不表示智慧,许多人知道不少事情,结果却反而更笨。

  7. 一个人如果没有足够的见识,知道得越多,对他反而越坏。

  8. 新闻记者是个绝对不会说广告无效的人。

  9. 人们对自己的世界所知愈少,就对自己周围的事愈无法控制与了解。

  【参考答案】

  1. He is the most persistent man I have ever seen.

  2. Traveling by train is cheaper and more interesting than traveling by air, therefore most people prefer the former over the latter.

  3. Amusement and work are both necessary to our health; the former can give us relaxation and the latter can give us energy.

  4. My father was the last man to take into consideration issues concerning this matter.

  5. The moment you step into the world of facts, you step into the world of limits.

  6. To know is not to be wise. Many men know a great deal, and are all the greater fools for it.

  7. If one hasn’t got plenty of common sense, the more science he has, the worse for him.

  8. A journalist would be the last person to say that there is not any virtue in advertisement.

  9. The less man knew about his world, the less subject to his control or understanding were the events which surrounded him.

  伟人伟招:

  1. 力劈华山式

  I’ve never any pity for conceited people, because I think they carry their comfort about with them. (George Eliot )

  我从不怜惜自负的人们,因为我觉得他们无处不能自我安慰。(艾略特)

  【点评】该句型用来直接表达自己的观点再好不过。

  2. 最好最坏式

  The worst tragedy for a poet is to be admired through being misunderstood. (J. Cocteau)

  对于诗人来说,最大的悲剧莫过于由于误解而受到钦佩。(科克托)

  【点评】“the + bestworstmost effective waymeasure is to…”结构结合该句学习。

  3. 少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲式

  If you do not learn to think when you are young, you may never learn. (Edison)

  如果你年轻时不学会思考,那就永远不会。(爱迪生)

  【点评】这是个很好的警告别人、指出危害的句型。

  看到各位大师的作品后,长江后浪推前浪,我们再加强学习9个简单实用的句型。

  ① Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V.(养成…的习惯)

  We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

  ② Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + n./Ving, …(因为…)

  Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.

  因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的'梦想。

  ③ For the past + 时间,S. + 现在完成式…(过去…年来,…一直…)

  For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.

  过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。

  ④ be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V.(不得不…)

  Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。

  ⑤ It is time + S. + 过去式(该是…的时候了)

  It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

  该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

  ⑥ By +Ving, …can…(借着…,…能够…)

  By exercising, we can always stay healthy.

  借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。

  ⑦ …enable + Object(受词)+ to + V.(…使…能够…)

  Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

  ⑧ There is no doubt that + 句子…(毫无疑问地…)

  There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.

  毫无疑问地,我们的教育制度令人不满意。

  或者:There is no denying that + S. + V.…(不可否认地…)

  There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

  不可否认地,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

  ⑨ …cannot emphasize the importance of…too much. (再怎么强调…的重要性也不为过。)

  We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

  我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

  Part Two

  套句展示:

  1. They say that she is a movie star. 据说她是个电影明星。

  【分析】 they say… = it is said that,表示“据说…的”意思。其中they = people, I heard 也表示相同意思。

  2. This is the reason why he became so involved in the suicide case. 他因为这个原因而卷入那个自杀案。

  【分析】① This is the reason why=this is…表示“这就是为什么的原因”,“因为这个原因而…”的意思,why是一个关系副词。② This is the way how…=thus,与this is the reason why类似的句型,表示“因此而…”的意思,先行词the way与the reason一样也可以省略。

  3. The plane flew higher and higher, till at last it disappeared from my sight. 飞机飞得越来越高,并终于从我的视线中消失。

  【分析】…, till (will) at last…=…, and at last…,表示“…终于…”的意思。一般来说,在till的前面,通常会有逗号将其分开。

  4. He grabbed at straws but he could not reach it. 他想抓住救命稻草,但够不着。

  【分析】to grab at straws表示的是“抓住救命稻草”,它也可以引用为“(为脱险)求助了任何救急办法”的意思。To grab at straws= to grasp reach for straws.

  5. To my great surprise, he played the piano well. 令人感到惊讶的是,他钢琴弹得很棒。

  【分析】to one’s surprise=to the surprise of…是表示“令人感到惊讶的是…”的意思。类似的句型有:to one’s joy令人感到高兴的是,to one’s sorrow令人感到悲哀的是,to one’s satisfaction令人感到满意的是,to one’s disappointment令人感到失望的是。

  练习与进步:

  1. 据说,人类是生物学上最无法归类的物种,因为人类拥有其他天然物种所缺少的特性。

  2. 据说,美国人于1787年制定的“联邦条款”是为当时政府运作提供的一个模式。

  3. 这就是为什么他不想接受这个事实的原因。

  4. 我因此而辞掉了在那家公司的工作。

  5. 他们的言辞争论着,渐渐地,他们变得激动,终于其中有一个做出了鲁莽的行动。

  6. 令所有出席的人都感到惊讶的是,这位英雄忽然不见了。

  7. 当我刚好六岁半的时候,某个早上,孩子们正在吃早餐时,被告知不准再到处乱跑,当时大家都很惊慌。

  8. 像所有政客一要,他说他要为人民做好事,可是我怀疑他是另有个人的打算。

  9. 依我看来,你在你妈妈面前表现得太无礼了。

  10. 她的新的夜礼服是巴黎时装中最新潮的。

  【参考答案】

  1. They say that man is the least biologically determined species of all because he possesses features absent in other natural species.

  2. I heard that the Americans drew up their “Articles of Confederation” in 1781 in order to provide a working form of government.

  3. This is the reason why he did not want to accept the fact.

  4. This is the way I resigned from the job in that company.

  5. They argued with hot words and gradually they got excited, until at last one of them resorted to reckless measures.

  6. To the surprise of all present, the hero was gone.

  7. I was just about half-way through my sixth year when one morning at breakfast we children were informed to our utter dismay that we could no longer be permitted to run absolutely wild.

  8. Like all politicians, he says he wants to do good for people, but I think he has an axe to grind.

  9. From my perspective, I think you behaved rudely before your mom.

  10. Her new evening dress is the last word in Paris fashion.

  伟人伟招:

  1. If there were less sympathy in the world, there would be less trouble in the world. (O. Wilde)

  如果世界上少一些同情,世界上也就会少一些麻烦。(王尔德)

  【点评】“if there were less/more…, there would be less/more….”是一个虚拟语气句型,在四级里面用一下可以给你的文章增色不少。

  2. The most exhausting thing in life is being insincere. (A. M. Lindbergh)

  生活中最使人筋疲力尽的事是弄虚作假。(林德伯格)

  【点评】“the most exhausting / terrible thing is …”句型要掌握。我们再进一步学两个常用的最高级句型:

  …the + ~est +n.+ (that) +S.+ have ever + seen (known/heard/had/read, etc)

  …the most+ adj. +n.+ (that) +S.+ have ever + seen (known/heard/ had/read, etc)

  Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.

  海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

  Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.

  常老师是我曾经遇到的最仁慈的教师。

  3. It is discouraging to think how many people are shocked by honesty and how few by deceit. (N. Coward)

  令人沮丧的是,有那么多人对诚实感到吃惊,而对欺骗感到吃惊的人却那么的少。(科沃德)

  【点评】对什么现象和观点不满或者不同意时,可以使用,是加分句型。

;

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