本文目录
半倒装句和全倒装例句
1、全bai部倒装
1) here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来du去或状态的动zhi词。例如:
Then came the bus. Here is your letter.
2) 表示运动dao方向的副词或地点状语置于句首,谓语表示运动的动词。
Out rushed a boy。
Ahead sat an old woman.
但如果主语是人称代词,不能要倒装,比如:Here you are. Away they went.
2. 部分倒装
1) 句首为否定或半否定的词语,如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until… 等。
Never have I seen such a performance.
Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.
当Not until引出主从复合句,主句倒装,从句不倒装。注意: 如否定词不在句首不倒装。比如:I have never seen such a performance.
The mother didn't leave the room until the child fell asleep.
2)否定词开头作部分倒装
如 Not only…but also, Hardly/Scarcely…when, No sooner… than等,要倒装。例如:
Not only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender.
Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her.
No sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit her.
3) so, neither, nor作部分倒装
用这些词表示"也"、"也不" 的句子要部分倒装。例如:
Tom can speak French. So can Jack.
If you won't go, neither will I.
4)only+ 副词/介词/状语从句位于句首,要部分倒装
Only in this way, can you learn English well.
Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting.
如果句子为主从复合句,则主句倒装,从句不倒装。
Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed.
5)as, though 引导的倒装句
as / though引导的让步从句必须将表语或状语提前(形容词, 副词, 分词, 实义动词提前)。但需注意:
英语部分倒装句例句20个
这是我高中上课时老师讲的,希望这些笔记对你有用O(∩_∩)O~
1.某些表示方向、地点的副词或介词短语in out up down there here now then away off in front of 等位于句首且主语是名词是句子需要完全倒装,若主语是代词,句子不倒装
如:here comes the bus.
there he comes.
2.there be引导倒装句,常用词结构的动词有:be appear come exist happen lie stand live occur ought seem used 等
如: there lives an old fisherman.
there lies a temple near cottage.
3.平衡倒装:为保持句子平衡,或为了强调表语或状语,或为了上下文衔接,常把状语放在句首,主语和谓语用完全倒装
如:under the tree sits a handsome boy.
happy indeed are there who receive this good news after a long silence.
英语倒装句型举例 举例说明英语的各种倒装句型多多益善不过一种形式的一两个句子就行了
倒装 分 完全倒装 和 部分倒装
完全倒装就是【谓语】位于【主语】之前,一般顺序是 【副词+谓语+主语】(当主语是【代词】的时候,无需倒装)
例子如下:
1.Down fell the man.{副词down,谓语动词fell,主语the man}
Down he fell.{副词down,主语是代词he,谓语动词fell,当主语是【代词】的时候,无需倒装}
诸如in /out /up /down /off /away /over /back这些【副词】放在句首,句子就要倒装啦
2.还有there /here /now /then /thus放在句首的时候,要全部倒装.
Here are the books.
There goes the bell.
Now comes your turn.
There be句型是典型的完全倒装.
3.时间地点状语放句首的时候,句子全部倒装.
部分倒装 是【情态动词/助动词/be动词】+【主语】+【谓语】的顺序.
1.only+状语 放在句首,部分倒装
Only then did I realize the importance.【only+状语then,did I realize 部分倒装,助动词did+主语I+谓语动词realize】
Only in this way can you fool him.【only+状语in this way,can you fool 部分倒装,情态动词can+主语you+谓语动词fool】
Only when the class is over,can I see her.【only+when引导的状语从句放句首,从句不倒装,主句要到装】
2.not until放句首
Not until midnight did it stop raining.
3.not only...but also...前倒后不倒
Not only did he learn from books but also (he learned from) practice.[因为累赘,可将括号内容省略]
4.Neither...nor...前后均倒装
英语倒装句12种类型及例句初中
英语倒装句12种类型:
1、“there be”结构 在这一结构里,there是引导词,主语在be后。
There is a box on the table. 桌子上有个盒子。
2、疑问句 疑问句为倒装形式。
Is she singing in the classroom? 她是不是正在教室里唱歌?
3、here、there等副词开头的句子(部分)
在here、there等副词开头的某些句子中(要用一般现在时态)(前两个例句);如果主语是人称代词,主语和主要动词的词序不变。(完全倒装)(最后一个例句)
There goes the bell. 铃响了。
4、重复倒装句型
在以so、nor、neither开头,表示谓语所述的情况也适用于另一个人或一事物的肯定或否定句中。so用于肯定句,表示“也一样”、“也这样”;nor、neither用于否定句,表示“同样也不,也不这样”。
I am watching TV. So is she. 我在看电视,她也是。
5、直接引语的全部或一部分放在句首时,主句中的主谓也常直接倒装(完全倒装)
"Very well," said the French student. “很好”,那个法国学生说道。
6、否定副词开头的句子(部分倒装)
在以never、little、hardly、not
only、few、not、seldom等否定副词开头的句子中,采用部分倒装;如果不放在句首就不要倒装。
Little did he say at the meeting.在会上他没说话。
7、以only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句的句子
Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to work. 只有1918年战争结束,他才能开心地重归工作。
8、地点、方位副词在句首 (完全倒装)
为了表达生动,有时把表地点、方位的副词,如
up、down、out、away、in等放在句首,同时把谓语动词放在主语之前。若主语为人称代词,主语和谓语动词的位置不变,只将副词放在句首。(完全倒装)
Away hurried the boy. 男孩匆忙走开了。
9、虚拟结构中
在虚拟结构中,条件从句的谓语含有were、had 和should这三个词是,可省去if,将这些词移至主语之前。
Had I time (= If I had time), I would go and help you. 如果我有时间,我会去帮助你的。
10、as 引导的让步状语从句
as引导让步状语从句时要倒装(形容词/ 副词/ 名词/ 动词 + as + 主语 + 谓语)。
Proud as they are, they are afraid to see me. 他们很傲慢,但是也害怕看到我。
11、祝愿的句子
用于某些表示祝愿的句子里。
May you succeed! 祝你成功!
12、So + 形容词、副词及such 置于句首时
So happy did he feel. 他感觉非常开心。
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