一提起五个被动语态的英语句子 网上有很多解释,小编觉得必须给大家介绍一下。5个被动语态的句子5个主动语态的句子,(英语)和求英语高手解决五个改写被动语态的句子!!谢谢了五个被动语态的英语句子 的内容,让大家更深入了解造5句英语被动语态的句子,来深入了解。
五个被动语态的英语句子 :造几个英语被动语态的句子 一般现在时与一般过去时各5个lz坐等 最好带翻译
过去时
The guests were introduced to Jane.客人们被介绍给了简
The situation was explained to me.情况想我说明了
The food was cooked last night.饭是昨天晚上做的
This wallet was found in the street.这个钱包是在街上捡到的.
This pen was given me by Tom.这支笔是汤姆给我的.
一般现在时
The food is cooked by Jason.饭是杰森做的.
Xiao Wang,you are wanted in the offices.小王,办公室有事找你.
I am not so easy deceived.我不会轻易上当受骗.
A sound of piano is heard in the room.听到房间里有钢琴声.
Hundreds of people get killed every year by traffic on the roads.每年都有数百人死于道路交通事故
希望以上能帮到你.
如果有可能,可以买本语法书,上面有很多例句.
五个被动语态的英语句子 :50个被动语态句子和翻译例句
下面是被动语态各种时态的例句:e.g. You are wanted on the phone . 有你的电话.(一般现在时) The railway was built in 1998. 这条铁路建于1998 年.(一般过去时) A new railway is being built in this city. 这个城市正在修建一条新的铁路.(现在进行时) The railway was being built this time last year.去年这个时候这条铁路正在修建.(过去进行时) The new railway has already been built.新铁路已经建成了.(现在完成时) The new railway had been built by the end of last year.这条铁路在去年年底前已经建成了.(过去完成时) A new railway will be built in this city next year.这个城市明年将建一条新的铁路.(一般将来时) He told us that the new railway would be built the next year.他告诉我们新铁路将于第二年建成.(过去将来时)第二节 被动语态的各种句型1.单宾语结构. e.g. Our English teacher often uses a tape-recorder in teaching English.我们英语老师经常用录音机教英语.(主动语态) A tape-recorder is often used (by our English teacher) in teaching English.录音机经常用来教英语.2.双宾语结构 这种结构可有两种被动语态句型,即分别用间接宾语和直接宾语作主语.e.g. The villagers gave the foreign guests warm welcome.(主动语态)The foreign guests were given a warm welcome by the villagers.(被动1)A warm welcome was given to the foreign guests by the villagers.(被动2)3.复合宾语结构 这种结构只能将主动语态的宾语改作被动语态的主语. e.g. They heard someone singing in the next room.(主动) Someone was heard singing in the next room. (被动)4. 含情态动词的被动结构 含情态动词的句子其被动语态形式是“情态动词+ be+过去分词”. e.g. The trees should be watered every day. 这些树应每天浇水. This word can be pronounced in two ways. 这个单词可以有两种发音.5.短语动词结构 相当于及物动词的短语动词也可以有被动语态,如 look after, give up , take care of , pay attention to , make use of , put off, wake up , put out 等.e.g. The children must be taken good care of .这些孩子必须得到好的照顾.The big fire has been put out . 大火已被扑灭.特别提醒A. 只有及物动词和及物短语动词才可以有被动语态不及物动词,不及物短语动词或系动词都不可以有被动语态,如happen, go on , take place , belong to , sound, feel等.e.g. This room belongs to me. .这房子属于我.不可以说:This room is belonged to me .e.g. This music sounds sweet.这音乐听起来很悦耳.不可以说:This music is sounded sweet.B.被动语态只有在强调动作的承受者或不知道动作的执行者时才使用.e.g. This sock is made of silk.这袜子是丝的.(不知道动作的执行者是谁.)English is required in many schools of our country.在我们国家许多学校要求开设英语课.(强调动作的承受者English.)C. 千万不能按中文意思死搬硬套,如句子“你的信我已经收到了.”不能说:Your letter has been received by me .只能说:I have received your letter.D. 主动语态变为被动语态的步骤 1.找出主动语态的宾语,作为被动语态的主语;2.将谓语动词有主动形式变为被动形式;3.有无必要用 by 短语.4.注意被动语态的句式,时态必须主动语态一致.e.g. Have you found your lost book? 你找到你丢的书了吗?(一般问句,现在完成时) Has your lost book been found?你丢的书找到没有?(一般问句,现在完成时)E. 有些动词常用主动形式表示被动意义,如动词act, cook, keep , look , open , write, read, sell , wash 等,这时句子的主语通常是没有生命的.e.g. This hall measures 100 metres long and 60 meters wide. 这个大厅长100米,宽60 米. This pen sells well in that country. 这种笔在那个国家很好销.F. 在一些固句型中常用被动语态结构,如:It is said that … 据说……,人们说…… It is reported that … 据报道…… It is hoped that … 人们希望…… It is well known that… 众所周知…… It is believed that…人们相信…… It must be admitted that…必须承认…… It must be pointed that…必须指出的是……
五个被动语态的英语句子 :造5句英语被动语态的句子
1. I read the book yesterday.---The book was read by me yesterday. 2. The boy is playing the violin at home.---The violin is being played at home by the boy. 3. The teacher teaches us English.---We are taught English by the teacher. 4. We'll hold a meeting this afternoon.---A meeting will be held by us this afternoon. 5. I have learned English for five years.---English has been learned by me for five years. I gave him an apple . He was given an apple (by me). She directed the film. The film was directed (by her). He wrote the novel. The novel was written (by him). I posted the letter last night . The letter was posted last night (by me). I told him the news . The news was told to him (by me ).
采纳哦
五个被动语态的英语句子 :英语写5句现在完成时句子被动语态的句子
被动语态
1. 被动语态
(1). 被动语态表示句子的主语是谓语动词所表示的动作承受者。
(2). 被动语态基本结构:be+及物动词的过去分词
(如果是不用物动词,其过去分词应带有相应的介词)
(3). 被动语态中的be 是助动词,有人称、数和时态的变化。
一般现在时被动语态为:am/is/are+过去分词
一般过去时被动语态为:was/were+ 过去分词
与情态动词连用的被动语态:情态动词+ be + 过去分词
(4). 被动语态中动作的发出者或执行者做介词by的宾语,放在句
末,by 表示“由,被”的意思
如何理解被动语态?
为取胜更清晰、更深刻地理解被动语态的含义,可以将主动语态和被动语态的句子结构进行比较。
主动语态: 主语+ 谓语动词 + 宾语 + 其他成分
被动语态: 主语+ be +过去分词 + by +宾语 +其他成分
如: Many people speak English.
被动语态 English is spoken by many people.
4. be used for doing用来做…(是被动语态) 如:
Pens are used for writing. 笔是用来写的。
Pens aren’t used for eating. 笔不是用来吃的。
5. 给某人某样东西
give sth. to sb. 如:I gave a pen to him. 我给他一支笔。
give sb. sth. I gave him a pen. 我给他一支笔。
6. all day 整天
7. salty adj. 咸的 salt n. 盐
8. by mistake 错误地 如:
I took the umbrella by mistake. 我不小心拿错了雨伞。
9. make sb./sth. +形容词 使…怎么样 It made me happy. 它使我高兴
make sb./sth. +名词 让…做… It made me laugh. 它让我发笑
10. by accident 意外 偶然 I met her by accident at bus stop.
我在公共汽车站意外地见到了她。
11. not…until… 直到…才做… 如:
I didn’t go to bed until I finished my work.
我直到完成我的工作才去睡觉。
12. according to +名词 根据… 如: according to an legend
according to this article根据这篇文章 根据一个神话
13. over an open fire 野饮
14. leaf n. 叶子 复数形式 leaves
15. nearby adj. 附近的 如: the nearby river
16. fall into 落入 掉进 如:The leaf fell into the river. 叶子落入了河里。fall down 摔倒 如:She fell down from her bike.
她从她自行车摔倒了。
17. quite 非常 adv. 与冠词a连用时,冠词a必须放在它的后面
如: quite a beautiful girl 一个漂亮的女孩
very 非常 adv. 与冠词a连用时,冠词a必须放在它的前面
如: a very beautiful girl 一个漂亮女孩
注:当不与冠词a 连用时,两者可以互用 如:
I am very happy.=== I am quite happy. 我非常高兴。
18. in the way 这样
19. pleased adj. 表示外部因素引起人发自内心的欣慰和愉快
pleasant adj. 愉快 高兴 指天气、时间、旅行令人高兴愉快
please v. 使高兴 使同意
20. battery—operated adj. 电池控制的
是名词+动词的运动分词构成的合成形容词
21. in the sixth century 在第6世纪
22. travel around 周游
23. more than === over 超过 如:
more than 300 == over 300 超过300
24. including prep. 介词 包括 可以与名词和动名词连用
如: Six people, including a baby, were hurt.
6个人包括一个小孩受伤了。
25. have been played 被上演 是现在完成时的被动语态
现在完成时的被动语态的结构:have /has been +过去分词
26. be born 出生 He was born in Canada. 他在加拿大出生
27. safety n. 安全 safe adj. 安全的
28. knock into 撞上(某人)
29. divide sth. into … 将…划分成..
通常指将一个整体分成几个对应相对的部分 如:
Let’s divide ourselves into 4groups. 让我们把我们自己划成4组。
30. since then 自从那以后 常与完成时态连用 如:
Since then, I have left Beijing. 自从那以后,我已经离开了北京。
以上就是关于五个被动语态的英语句子 ,造5句英语被动语态的句子的全部内容,以及五个被动语态的英语句子 的相关内容,希望能够帮到您。