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英语中主语,谓语,宾语,定语,怎么区别什么?
Christian
Anderson
came
back
to
his
hometown
(a
prince
of
fairy
tales.)
主补(逻辑主谓关系为:安徒生是童话王子)
The
stream
ran
over
his
feet
(cold).
主补(河水凉)
The
sun
is
burning
(hot).
主补(太阳热)
宾补的例子:
We
should
keep
the
room
(clean).形容词(房间是干净的)
Please
call
me
(John).名词(我是约翰)
He
asked
me
(to
do
him
a
favor).不定式(我帮他忙)
I
saw
him
(running
on
the
road
at
that
time).现在分词(他在跑)
I
had
my
car
(repaired)
yesterday.
过去分词(车被修理,当宾语和宾补为被动关系时就用过去分词)
He
always
had
a
hat
(on).副词(帽子是戴着的状态)
I
put
it
(in
a
drawer).介词短语
(它在抽屉里)
副词修饰什么词
副词,Don't let it down. Please keep it up.
从句,I make soccer what I like best.
介词短语:I put the books into my packbag.
副词作宾语补足语的英语句子
I saw the kite up and down.
英语中的宾语补足语是什么意思通俗易懂
补语:是述补结构中补充说明述语的结果、程度、趋向、可能、状态、数量等的成分。
英语有些及物动词,除了要有宾语之外,还要加上宾语补足语(object complement),才能使句子的意义完整。宾语和宾语补足语一起构成复合宾语。如果上述结构变成被动语态,原宾语成为主语,原宾语补足语相应地变为主语补足语(subject complement)。可以担当补足语的有名词、形容词、介词短语、动词不定式、分词等。例如:
They elected me captain of the team.
他们选我当队长。(名词短语作宾语补足语)
He made me ashamed of myself.
他使我感到惭愧。(形容词短语作宾语补足语)
We found everything there in good order.
我们发现那里的一切井井有条。(介词短语作宾语补足语)
I should advise you not to miss the chance.
我劝你不要错过机会。(不定式短语作宾语补足语)
I could feel my heart beating fast.
我可以感觉出自己的心跳得很快。(分词短语作宾语补足语)
Some goods are left unsold.
有些货物剩下未出售。(分词做主语补足语)
She was elected director of public relations.
她被选为公关部主任。(名词短语做主语补足语)
我是从事英语的,不明再问啦。
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