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初中英语动词时态专项训练及答案
talked forgot hoped stopped performed ...
其实这个你不用一个个去背.只要把特殊的变化的背下来就好啦,其他的大都是加d ed
英语时态题目训练及答案
初三下学期英语动词时态练习
初三下学期英语动词时态练习动词时态练习,动词时态练习题初三下学期英语动词时态练习
英语时态和语态练习(二)
......52.When I got to the meeting room, the meeting ______ for a quarter.A.had been on B. had started C. has been on D. has started53. He _______ to ...英语的时态和语态,时态语态练习题......52.When I got to the meeting room, the meeting ______ for a quarter.A.had been on B. had started C. has been on D. has started53. He _______ to ...
高中总复习英语时态和语态专项练习卷参考答案
......解析:前一句的时间状语是at present,一座新体育馆“正在被建”;后一句表示“再过两个月将完工”“工作被完成”。2.答案:A解析:根据时间状语“到明天这个时候 ...动词的时态和语态,时态和语态......解析:前一句的时间状语是at present,一座新体育馆“正在被建”;后一句表示“再过两个月将完工”“工作被完成”。2.答案:A解析:根据时间状语“到明天这个时候 ...
高中总复习英语时态和语态专项练习卷
......解析:本句暗含祈使句。在The women前省略了 Let/Make/Have。3.答案:A解析:从后边的and以及 and后的句子用将来时可知本句是个祈使句。4.答案:D解析:本 ...动词的时态和语态,时态和语态......解析:本句暗含祈使句。在The women前省略了 Let/Make/Have。3.答案:A解析:从后边的and以及 and后的句子用将来时可知本句是个祈使句。4.答案:D解析:本 ...
中考英语动词时态专项练习.doc
中考英语动词时态专项练习.doc动词时态,动词的时态中考英语动词时态专项练习.doc
[五年高考三年联考]2010届英语语法练习分类汇编-动词时态和语态
......答案C2 (09)For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _____ on his own farm.A. grown B. being grown C. to be grown ...英语语法 动词时态,动词的时态和语态......答案C2 (09)For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _____ on his own farm.A. grown B. being grown C. to be grown ...
高三英语语法复习及配套练习八:时态和语态
......复习八:动词时态和语态(1)一、动词的分类和形式: 动词是表示动作和状态的词。动词有时态、语态和语气3种形式的变化。 1、动词按其能否独立作谓语而分为:“谓 ...语态,时态......复习八:动词时态和语态(1)一、动词的分类和形式: 动词是表示动作和状态的词。动词有时态、语态和语气3种形式的变化。 1、动词按其能否独立作谓语而分为:“谓 ...
初中英语时态复习及专项练习
.......__________(take) care of our environment is very important. 12.__________you ever___________(throw) any litter on the ground? 13.---____ ...初中时态练习,初中英语时态练习题.......__________(take) care of our environment is very important. 12.__________you ever___________(throw) any litter on the ground? 13.---____ ...
初中英语综合时态练习
......B.1 .My sister _____ the Youth League last year. She _____ a Youth League member for about a year now.A. joined…has become B. joined…has been ...初中英语时态练习题,初中英语时态练习......B.1 .My sister _____ the Youth League last year. She _____ a Youth League member for about a year now.A. joined…has become B. joined…has been ...
七年级英语下册动词时态练习题
......I worked very hard last year.I very hard now.二、选择填空:( )1. Look! LiPing and Li Ying ________ basketball now.A. play B. ...七年级be动词练习题,动词时态练习题......I worked very hard last year.I very hard now.二、选择填空:( )1. Look! LiPing and Li Ying ________ basketball now.A. play B. ...
详见:***/justcome1/blog/item/371f493856fdab2f71cf6c71.html
初中英语一般过去时态的题
练习题加答案
I. 词汇练习
A)根据释义写出单词,单词的第一个字母已给出。
1. d _ _ _ _ _ _ _ plan; firm idea
2. s _ _ _ _ _ part of the television or cinema where the pictures appear
3. i _ _ _ _ _ _ _ wanting to know or learn about something because it is important to you
4. f _ _ _ _ _ _ always; at all times
B)用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,每个空格只限填一词。
1. My brother is very __________ about going to the Summer Palace for a holiday. (excite)
2. My football shoes are __________ out, so I need a new pair. (wear)
3. This suit is much __________ __________ than that one. (expensive)
4. It’s impossible that one doesn’t make any __________ all his life. (mistake)
5. Congratulations! You have finished this work __________. (success)
II. 用所给动词的正确形式填空,每个空格所填词数不限。
1. How about __________ on Sunday morning? (go, shop)
2. Would you like __________ the green coat on? (try)
3. You’d better __________ too much while do little. (not, talk)
4. I felt comfortable in this shirt, though it __________ me 158 yuan. (cost)
5. My brother told me that he __________ 5,000 English words by the end of last term. (learn)
6. Three men __________ down trees when I passed by. (cut)
7. The film __________ when I got to the cinema. (begin)
8. The camera cost so little that he __________ it. (buy)
9. Jack __________ his name on the paper yet. (not, write)
10. Don’t let us do too much homework, please. We need more time __________ our own things. (do)
III. 改写句子,使改写后的句意与原句意思相近。
1. What’s the price of this hat?
________ ________ is this hat?
2. What size do you need?
What size _______ you ________?
3. I got up very early yesterday to catch the early train.
I got up very early yesterday ______ ______ I ______ catch the early train.
4. The blouse cost much more than the trousers.
The trousers cost much ________ than the blouse.
The trousers didn’t cost ________ much ________ the blouse.
5. The big house is so expensive that I can’t buy it.
The big house isn’t ________ ________ for us ________ buy.
The big house is ________ expensive for us ________ buy.
6. “I saw him yesterday.” She said to me.
She ________ me that she ________ ________ him the day before.
7. My mother invited some other friends, too.
My mother invited some other friends ________ ________.
8. We borrowed a knife from Uncle Wang.
Uncle Wang ________ a knife ________ ________.
9. Wang Fang hurried to school without having breakfast.
Wang Fang __________ to school _______ _______ _______ without having breakfast.
IV. 完成对话, 每空一词,缩写算一词。
Winner: Hello, Hunter, welcome back! __1___was your holiday?
Hunter: Hi, Winner. The holiday was lovely but I believe how __2___ the time went. I was away for three weeks but it seemed to be three days.
Winner: __3___did you go?
Hunter: Well, first, we went to Sydney, then to Perth. We then left Australia and had a __4___ in Singapore for a day before flying back to Hong Kong.
Winner: Wow. What was your favourite place?
Hunter: It's hard to say. Each place had something different and exciting to us.
Winner: Did you meet many Australian people?
Hunter: Well, we were lucky enough to stay with an Australian family. I now have an __5___ friend about the same age as me. Her name is Kathleen.
V. 阅读理解
To Zhang Li
Southern Street No. 4
Shamian Island
Guangzhou
China 510133
Thursday 9 May 1995
Dear Zhang Li,
We have now been in Australia for five days. The plane trip was great. The weather here is lovely! People complain(抱怨)that it is too hot but it is not nearly as hot here as it's been at home lately. We were supposed to stay at a hotel in the city but we moved to Bondi Beach, which is 8 kilometres from the city. It takes half an hour by bus from the centre of Sydney. We’ve been swimming every day — the water here is so refreshing. Yesterday we went to Taronga Park Zoo which is only a short ferry ride across Sydney Harbour. We saw koalas (树袋熊) and kangaroos (袋鼠) and many other Australian animals. You wouldn't believe it, but while I was eating a sandwich for lunch a kookaburra (笑翠鸟) swooped down and stole my sandwich from the table right in front of me. We all laughed although it left me feeling a little bit hungry all afternoon. From the chair lift we had a close up view of the magnificent giraffes (长颈鹿). The animals in that zoo certainly have a great view of Sydney. From the elephant enclosure you can see the Harbour Bridge, the beautiful Opera House and the city of Sydney gleaming (若隐若现地) across the harbour. Tomorrow we are travelling to Greenville to stay with my host family. I miss you and will write again soon.
With love from your friend,
Liu Mei
( ) 1. On what day did Liu Mei arrive in Australia?
A. Sunday. B. Tuesday.
C. Friday. D. Saturday.
( ) 2. While Liu Mei is in Sydney she is staying _____
A. in a hotel in the city. B. at Bondi Beach.
C. in Melbourne. D. with her host family.
( ) 3. On what day did Liu Mei visit the zoo?
A. Monday. B. Tuesday.
C. Wednesday. D. Thursday.
( ) 4. What type of transport did Liu Mei use to travel to the zoo?
A. Plane. B. Train.
C. Ferry. D. Chairlift.
( ) 5. A "kookaburra" is most probably a type of _____
A. Bird. B. Kangaroo.
C. Dog. D. Giraffe.
( ) 6. Which of the following is the best word to describe how the kookaburra made Liu Mei feel?
A. Amused. B. Terrified.
C. Shocked. D. Angry.
( ) 7. Which of the following animals could Liu Mei see from the chairlift?
A. Koalas. B. Giraffes.
C. Elephants. D. Kangaroos.
参考答案:
Ⅰ. A)1. decision 2. screen 3. interest 4. forever
B)1. excited 2. worn 3. more expensive 4. mistakes 5. successfully
Ⅱ. 1. going shopping 2. to try 3. not talk 4. cost 5. had learnt/learned 6. were cutting 7. had begun 8. bought 9. hasn’t written 10. to do
解答提示:
5. 此处均指过去的过去,所以用过去完成时。
9. 此处应用现在完成时,因为后面出现了yet
10. 不定式作后置修饰语
Ⅲ. 1. How, much 2. would, like / do, want 3. so that, could 4. less, than; so/as, as 5. cheap enough, to; too, to 6. told, had, seen 7. as, well 8. lent, to, us 9. went, in, a, hurry
Ⅳ. 1. How 2. quickly 3. Where 4. stop 5. Australian
Ⅴ. 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. B
初中英语时态8种基本时态结构
一般现在时态
1 一般现在时态用来表示经常,反复,习惯性发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示频率的副词sometimes(有时), often(经常), usually(通常), always(总是)等连用。时间状语in the morning/ afternoon/ evening(在上午/下午/晚上), every day/ week/ month/ year(每天/周/月/年, at noon/night(在中午/夜里), on Monday/Tuesday(在星期一/二)等也可用在一般现在时态中。如:
Bruce usually walks to school. 布鲁斯通常步行去上学。
We have two P.E classes every week. 我们每周上两节体育课。
2 表示现在的特征或状态。如:
She is always ready to help others. 她总是乐于助人。
He is 13 years old. 他13岁了。
3 表示事实或客观真理,或在谚语中,也用一般现在时。如:
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day. 太阳每天东升西落。
When there is a will, there is a way. 有志者,事竟成。
4 一般现在时的基本句型
1)肯定句:① 主语+动词原形+其他 ②主语(第三人称单数)+ 动词-s+ 其他
如:They live in China. 他们住在中国。
He likes eating apples. 他喜欢吃苹果。
2)否定句:① 主语+don’t+ 动词原形+其他
② 主语(第三人称单数)+doesn’t+ 动词原形+其他
如:They don’t live in China. 他们不住在中国。
He doesn’t like eating apples. 他不喜欢吃苹果。
3)一般疑问句:① Do+主语+动词原形+其他?
② Does+主语(第三人称单数)+ 动词原形+其他?
如:Do they live in China? 他们住在中国吗?
Does he like eating apples? 他喜欢吃苹果吗?
【相关链接】
当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词用第三人称的单数形式。谓语动词的第三人称单数形式的变化规则如下:
1)一般在动词后直接加s。 如:talk –talks, live –lives。
2)以s, x., ch, sh或o结尾的动词在其后加es。如: watch –watches, wash –washes, go –goes。
3)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,把y变成i再加es。如: carry – carries, fly –flies。
4)特殊的,如:have的第三人称单数为has。
【牵手中考】
1. Bob often ______his mother with the housework on Sundays
A. help B. helping C. helps D. helped (桂林)
【解析】 根据题中的时间状语often和on Sundays 可判断该句应用一般现在时态。主语Bob是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也应为单数加s,故选C。
2. —What did the teacher say just now?
—He said that the earth ________ round the sun. (福州)
A. go B. goes C. went D. will go
【解析】根据句意,老师刚才说的内容是“地球围绕着太阳转”。这是一个客观的真理,所以应该用一般现在时,故选B。
现在进行时态
【展示平台】
1 现在进行时表示此时此刻正在发生的事或正在进行的动作。常和时间状语now, at the moment连用。如:
They are singing at the moment. 他们正在唱歌。
Li Ming is making a report now. 李明现在正在做报告
2 表示现阶段正在发生的动作也用现在进行时来表达,此时常和时间状语these days 连用。
如: We are mending the car these days. 这些日子我们一直在修车。
3 某些瞬间动词如come, leave, arrive, die 等用现在进行时表示将来,即这个动作将要发生。
如:She says she is coming soon. 她说她马上就来。
The match girl is dying. 那个卖火柴的小女孩快要死了。
4 现在进行时态的基本句型
1)肯定句:主语+am/ is/ are + V-ing + 其他。如:
Nancy is reading a book now. 南茜正在读书。
The twins are playing in their bedroom. 那对双胞胎正在卧室里玩。
2)否定句:主语+am/ is/ are + not + 其他。如:
Nancy isn’t reading a book now. 南茜没有正在读书。
The twins aren’t playing in their bedroom. 那对双胞胎没有正在卧室里玩
3)一般疑问句:Am/ Is/ Are+ 主语+ V-ing + 其他?如:
Is Nancy reading a book now? 南茜正在读书吗?
Are the twins playing in their bedroom? 那对双胞胎正在卧室里玩吗?
【相关链接】
1 现在分词(即V-ing形式)的构成
1)一般在动词的后面直接加-ing 。如:listen – listening, look – looking .
2) 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e加ing. 如:take –taking , make –making .
3)以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母时,双写这个辅音字母再加ing。如sit –sitting, stop –stopping .
4)特殊的如:lie – lying, die – dying 等。
2 一般现在时和现在进行时的区别
1)一般现在时用以说明客观事实或情况,或用于强调动作的永久性或经常性; 而现在进行时强调动作正在进行,而且这个动作常含有未完成之意。如:
We usually have four classes in the morning. 我上午通常上四节课。
—Why can’t Lily go with me? 丽丽为什么不能和我们一起去呢?
—Because she is doing her homework now. 因为她正在做作业。
2)always用于一般现在时用于说明事实,一般不带有感情色彩;而现在进行时与always(即be always doing sth.)连用,常表示说话人的某种感情,如:赞扬,批评,厌烦等。如:
He always works late.他总是工作到很晚。(表示事实)
He is always working late.他总是工作到很晚。(表示赞扬)
He is always talking big.他老爱说大话。(表示厌烦)
【牵手中考】
1. Look! The boys ________ happily in the river.
A. swim B. swam C. will swim D. are swimming (益阳)
【解析】 由句中look可知,该句翻译成“那些男孩正在河中快乐地游泳”,所以用现在进行时,故选D。
2. ---Can your brother make a model airplane?
---Yes, this week he _______ a new model.
A. builds B. is built C. had built D. is building (广州市)
【解析】 根据句意“他这一周一直在做一个新的飞机模型”,表这段时间一直进行的动作也用现在进行时,故选D。
3. —Shall we invite Tom to play football now?
—Oh, no. He ________ his clothes.
A. is washing B. washes C. has washed (广东省课改实验区)
【解析】 根据对话的内容“我们不能邀请汤姆去踢球时因为他正在洗衣服。”应该用现在进行时,故选A。
一般过去时态
【展示平台】
1 一般过去时态场用来表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常用时间状语有:yesterday(昨天), last night(昨晚), last week(上个星期), four days ago(四天前), in 2002(在2002年), just now(刚才), the day before yesterday(前天)。如:
He went to the park yesterday. 她昨天去了公园。(表示过去某个时间发生的动作)
I was ten years old in 2003. 我2003年才10岁。(表示过去某个时间存在的状态)
2 表示过去习惯性的动作也用一般过去时。此时常和表示频率的副词:always(总是), often(经常), sometimes(有时)等连用。如:
He always went to school early last year. 他去年总是早早上学。
3 表达去世的人所做的事往往也用一般过去时。如:
Ying Zheng was the first king in China. 赢政是中国的第一个皇帝。
4 一般过去时态的构成
1)肯定句:主语+动词的过去式+其他
如:We enjoyed ourselves in the zoo yesterday. 我们昨天在动物园里玩得很高兴。
2)否定句:主语+didn’t +动词原形+其他
如:We didn’t enjoy ourselves in the zoo yesterday. 我们昨天在动物园里玩得不高兴。
3)一般疑问句:Did +主语+动词原形+其他
如:Did you enjoy yourselves in the zoo yesterday? 你们昨天在动物园里玩得高兴吗?
【相关链接】
在一般过去时态中会涉及到动词的过去式,大家要掌握规则动词的过去式的变化规则。变化规则如下:
1)一般情况下,在动词原形后直接ed 。如:play –played , look –looked 。
2)以e结尾的动词在其后加d。如:like –liked, use –used。
3)与辅音字母加y结尾的动词,把y变成i 再加ed。 如:carry – carried, marry - married。
4)以重读闭音节(或r音节)结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母时,双写这个辅音字母,再加ed。如: stop –stopped, prefer –preferred。
当然,刚才提到的都是规则动词的构成,我们还学过许多不规则动词的过去式形式。如:put –put, see –saw, eat –ate等,这些可需要我们在课下牢牢记住哟!
【牵手中考】
1.What ______ to her yesterday evening?
A. was happened B. happened C. happening D. happen (甘肃省)
【解析】 该题是考查一般过去时的基本用法。根据句中的时间状语yesterday evening 可知应用一般过去时态,故选B。
2. —Hi, Kate. You look tired. What’s the matter?
—I________ well last night.
A. didn’t sleep B. don’t sleep C. hasn’t slept D. won’t sleep (北京市)
【解析】 根据句意及句中的时间状语last night, 该题考查一般过去时的否定形式。Did 是一般过去时的助动词,用来构成否定句和疑问句,故选A。
3. —When ____ you _____ your old friends?
—The day before yesterday.
A. will; visit B. did; visit C. / ; visit D. have; visited (四川省)
【解析】 根据句意及句中的时间状语The day before yesterday, 该题考查一般过去时的特殊疑问句式,选 B。
一般将来时态
【展示平台】
1 一般将来时常用来表示将要发生的动作或状态。常用的时间状语有: tomorrow(明天), the day after tomorrow(后天), soon(不久), in two weeks(两个星期后), next year(明年)等。如:
She will return to Beijing next week. 她下周将要回到北京。
2 某些瞬间动词如:come, go, arrive, fly 等用在现在进行时态中常表示将来。如:
She says she is coming. 她说她一会儿就到。
3 一般将来时基本句型如下:
1)肯定句:主语+be (am/is/are) + going to + 动词原形+其他
主语+will / shall (常用于第一人称)+ 动词原形+其他
如:We are going to have a football match in six days. 我们六天后将要进行足球比赛。
She will go to Congtai Park tomorrow. 她明天将要去丛台公园。
2) 否定句:主语+be (am/is/are) + not + going to + 动词原形+其他
主语+will / shall (常用于第一人称)+ not + 动词原形+其他
如:We aren't going to have a football match in six days. 我们六天后将不进行足球比赛。
She won't go to Congtai Park tomorrow. 她明天不去丛台公园。
3)一般疑问句:Be (am/is/are) +主语going to + 动词原形+其他?
Will / shall (常用于第一人称) +主语 + 动词原形+其他?
如:Are you going to have a football match in six days? 你们六天后将进行足球比赛吗?
Will she go to Congtai Park tomorrow? 她明天将要去丛台公园吗?
【相关链接】
will / shall 与be going to 的用法区别?
1. shall 常用于以第一人称为主句的问句中,表示建议或询问情况,而在以第二人称做
主语的问句中,常用will表请求。如:
Where shall we meet tomorrow? 我们明天在哪里见面呢?
Will you please open the door? 请把门打开,好吗?
2.be going to + 动词原形表将来时,它表示主观意愿、打算等或根据已有的迹象,可能要发生的情况。如:He is going to learn to swim next month. 他打算下个月去学游泳。
Look at the black clouds! It’s going to rain, I think. 看这乌云,我认为将要下雨了。
【牵手中考】
1. --- Isn’t Jim back yet?
--- No, but I think he _________ in half an hour.
A. returned B. will return C. has returned D. returns (沈阳课改实验区)
【解析】 根据句意,“我”认为基姆在半小时后回来。由句中的时间状语half an hour可知该题应用一般将来时态,故选B。
2. --- There ________ a concert (音乐会) this evening.
--- Yeah! Exciting news! (福州市课改实验区)
A. are going to be B. is going to be C. is going to have D. will have
【解析】 根据句意,说“今天晚上将有一场音乐会”。该句考查there be 句型的一般将来时态,正确答案为B。
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