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常见的动词过去式过去分词总结
常见的动词过去式有哪些
do-did go-went ride-rode write-wrote fly-flew break-broke run-ran eat-ate drink-drank cut-cutput-put hurt-hurt draw-drew wear-wore
所有的动词的过去式
1.把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。如:
begin—began,drink—drank,give—gave,ring—rang,sing—sang,sit—sat,swim—swam
2.把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。如:
drive—drove,ride—rode,write—wrote
3.改动词原形中的aw
/ow为ew,变成过去式。如:
draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed)
4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。如:
get—got,forget—forgot
5.动词原形中的ee改为e,变成过去式。如:
feed—fed,meet—met
6.动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。如:
keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept
7.动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。如:
break—broke,speak—spoke
8.动词原形中的ell改为old,变成过去式。如:
sell—sold,tell—told
9.动词原形中的an改为oo,变成过去式。如:
stand—stood,understand—understood
10.以ought和aught结尾,且读音是〔
:t〕的过去式。如:
bring—brought,buy—
bought,think—thought,catch—caught,teach—taught
11.以ould结尾且读音为〔ud〕的情态动词过去式。如:
can—could,shall—should,will—would
12.把动词原形中的o改为a,变成过去式。如:
come—came,become—became
13.在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式,并且发生音变。如:
hear〔hi
〕—heard〔h
:d〕,
say〔sei〕—said〔sed〕,mean〔mi:n〕—meant〔ment〕
14.动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如:
let—let,must—must,put—put,read—read〔red〕
15.不符合上述规律的动词过去式。如:
am,is—was,are—were,build—built,do—did,eat—ate,fall—fell,feel—felt,find—found,fly—flew,go—went,have
/has—
had,hold—held,leave—left,make—made,may—might,run—ran,see—saw,take—took
常见动词的过去式和过去分词表
1. am,is -was
2. are--were
3. 击败;敲打beat--beat
4. 成为/变成become--became
5. 开始begin--began
6. 吹;刮blow--blew
7. 折断;打破break--broke
8. 带来bring--brought
9. 建设;建造build--built
10. 买buy--bought
11. 能,能够can--could
12. 抓/捉住;乘车catch-cought
13. 选择;选choose--chose
14. 来come--came
15. 值cost--cost
16. 切;割;砍cut-cut-
17. 做do--did
18. 绘画;画draw--drew
19. 喝drink--drank
20. 驾驶drive--drove
21. 吃eat--eat
22. 掉下;降落fall--fell
23. 感到;感觉feel--felt
24. 发现;找到find--found
25. 飞fly--flew
26. 忘记forget-forgot
27. 取;获得get--got
28. 给give--gave
29. 去;走go--went
30. 种植;成长grow--grew
31. 有/吃have/has--had
32. 听见hear--heard
33. 保持keep--kept
34. 知道;认识know--knew
35. 学习;学会learn-learnt/learned
36. 离开;落下leave--left
37. 借出/给lend— lent
38. 让let--let
39. 位于lie--lay
40. 丢失lose--lost
41. 可以may--might
42. 意味;意思mean---meant
43. 遇见/到meet--met
44. 放put--put
45. 读read --read注意读法不同/e/
46. 骑ride--rode
47. 铃响ring--rang
48. 跑run--ran
49. 说say--said
50. 看见;看望see--saw
51. 卖sell--selt
52. 送send--sent
53. 将;应该shall--should
54. 照耀shine--shone
55. 唱sing--sang
56. 坐sit--sat
57. 睡觉sleep--slept
58. 闻;嗅smell--smelt
59. 说;讲speak--spoke
60. 花费;度过spend--spent
61. 站stand--stood
62. 扫;拖地sweep--swept
63. 游泳swim--swam
64. 拿走;带走take --took
65. 教teach--taught
66. 告诉;讲tell--told
67. 想;认为think--thought
68. 扔;掷throw--threw
69. 理解/明白understand--understood
70. 醒wake--woke
71. 穿;戴wear--wore
72. 将;愿will--would
73. 赢得;战胜win--won
74. 写write—wrote
先就写到这里吧!
英语动词的过去式的形式怎么是怎样的
1、一般情况下,直接加ed
play——played
look——looked
watch——watched
2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d
move——moved
hope——hoped
use——used
3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed
study——studied
carry——carried
cry——cried
4、以元音字母+y结尾的,直接加ed
enjoy ——enjoyed
play——played
5、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed
stop—— stopped
plan——planned
prefer——preferred
6、把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。如:
begin(开始)—began
drink(喝)—drank
give(给)—gave
7、把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。如:
drive(驾车)—drove
ride(骑)—rode
rise(升起)--rose
8、改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式。如:
draw(画)—drew
grow(生长)—grew
know(知道)—knew
9、动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。如:
get(得到)—got
forget(忘记)—forgot
10、动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。如:
keep(保存)—kept
sleep(睡觉)—slept
sweep(扫)—swept
11、其他不规则变化:
am,is(是)—was
are(是)—were
choose(选择)- chose
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