在英语中,“What”和“How”都可以用来提问或描述事物,但它们的用法有所不同。“What”通常用来询问事物或物品的名称、种类、性质或状态,也可以用来表示惊讶、不信或不理解等情感。“How”通常用来询问事情的方式、方法或过程,也可以用来描述事物的状态或程度。
What
What通常用来询问事物或物品的名称、种类、性质或状态等。例如:
- What is your favorite color?
- What time is it?
- What is the capital city of France?
除了提问,What还可以用来表示惊讶、不信或不理解等情感。例如:
- What! You're getting married?
- What? I don't believe you.
- What? I don't understand what you're saying.
How
How通常用来询问事情的方式、方法或过程等。例如:
- How do you cook this dish?
- How did you learn English?
- How can I get to the airport?
除了提问,How还可以用来描述事物的状态或程度等。例如:
- How beautiful this painting is!
- How tired I am after a long day of work!
- How much I love you!