恶疑问代词在英语中用于提出疑问或表达不确定性,包括what, which, who, whom, whose和where。What通常用于提问物品、事情或抽象概念,Which用于从一组选项中选择,Who和Whom用于提问人或人群,Whose用于询问所有者,Where用于询问地点或位置。理解恶疑问代词的使用对英语学习者来说非常重要。
What
What通常用于提问物品、事情或者抽象概念。例如,“What is your favorite color?”(你最喜欢的颜色是什么?),“What time is it?”(现在几点了?)
Which
Which用于提问从一组选项中选择一个。例如,“Which book do you want to read?”(你想读哪一本书?),“Which restaurant do you want to go to?”(你想去哪家餐厅?)
Who/Whom
Who和Whom用于提问人或者人群。Who用于主语位置,而Whom用于宾语位置。例如,“Who is your favorite actor?”(你最喜欢的演员是谁?),“Whom did you invite to the party?”(你邀请了谁来参加派对?)
Whose
Whose用于询问物品或者事情的所有者。例如,“Whose car is parked outside?”(停在外面的车是谁的?),“Whose idea was it to go on this trip?”(去旅行的主意是谁提出的?)
Where
Where用于询问地点或者位置。例如,“Where is the nearest gas station?”(最近的加油站在哪里?),“Where did you put my keys?”(你把我的钥匙放在哪里了?)