英语代词用于代替名词或名词短语,包括主格代词(如"I", "You", "He"等)、宾格代词(如"Me", "You", "Him"等)、形容词性物主代词(如"My", "Your", "His"等)、名词性物主代词(如"Mine", "Yours", "His"等)和反身代词(如"Myself", "Yourself", "Himself"等)。这些代词的正确使用可以使句子更加简洁明了。
主格代词
主格代词用于作为主语或动词的宾语,以下是主格代词的列表:
- I
- You
- He
- She
- It
- We
- They
例句:She is a good student. They are playing basketball.
宾格代词
宾格代词用于作为动词的宾语,以下是宾格代词的列表:
- Me
- You
- Him
- Her
- It
- Us
- Them
例句:He gave it to me. They invited us to their party.
形容词性物主代词
形容词性物主代词用于表示所属关系,以下是形容词性物主代词的列表:
- My
- Your
- His
- Her
- Its
- Our
- Their
例句:This is my book. His car is very expensive.
名词性物主代词
名词性物主代词用于代替名词,以下是名词性物主代词的列表:
- Mine
- Yours
- His
- Hers
- Its
- Ours
- Theirs
例句:This car is mine. The book is hers.
反身代词
反身代词主要用于强调动作的执行者是谁,以下是反身代词的列表:
- Myself
- Yourself
- Himself
- Herself
- Itself
- Ourselves
- Themselves
例句:I did it myself. She hurt herself while running.