主谓一致是英语语法中的基本规则,要求主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一致,使句子更清晰易懂。例如,“我的姐姐每个周末都打篮球”,“那只猫正在沙发上睡觉”,“约翰和玛丽今晚要去看电影”等,都是符合主谓一致规则的句子。
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My sister {plays} basketball every weekend. (我的姐姐每个周末都打篮球)
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The cat {is} sleeping on the sofa. (那只猫正在沙发上睡觉)
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John and Mary {are} going to the movies tonight. (约翰和玛丽今晚要去看电影)
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The students {study} hard for their exams. (学生们为了考试而努力学习)
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The dog {barks} at strangers. (那只狗对陌生人吠叫)
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My parents {are} both doctors. (我的父母都是医生)
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The flowers in the garden {are} blooming beautifully. (花园里的花开得很漂亮)
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The company {has} hired many new employees this year. (公司今年雇佣了很多新员工)