"AS"是英语中常见的连词,可用于引导原因、转折、比较和时间等多种句子结构。例如,它可以表示“因为”(如"As I was tired, I went to bed early."),表示“然而”(如"He is intelligent, as he failed the exam."),表示“就像”(如"He runs as fast as a cheetah."),或表示“当”(如"As I arrived, the party had already started.")。掌握"AS"的用法可以增强英语表达能力。
1. AS引导原因
AS可以用于引导原因状语从句,表示“因为、由于”的意思,常常和because一起使用。例如:
- As I was tired, I went to bed early.(由于我很累,我早早就上床睡觉了。)
- As it was raining heavily, we decided to stay indoors.(由于下雨太大,我们决定呆在室内。)
2. AS引导转折
AS也可以用于引导转折状语从句,表示“然而、但是”的意思,常常和but、yet一起使用。例如:
- He is intelligent, as he failed the exam.(他很聪明,但却考试失败了。)
- She is beautiful, as she is also kind-hearted.(她很漂亮,但同时也很善良。)
3. AS引导比较
AS还可以用于引导比较状语从句,表示“就像、如同”的意思,常常和like一起使用。例如:
- He runs as fast as a cheetah.(他跑得像一只猎豹一样快。)
- She sings as beautifully as a nightingale.(她唱歌像一只夜莺一样美妙。)
4. AS引导时间
AS也可以用于引导时间状语从句,表示“当”的意思,常常和when一起使用。例如:
- As I arrived, the party had already started.(当我到达时,派对已经开始了。)
- As she was cooking, the phone rang.(当她在做饭时,电话响了。)