英语中常见的表示转折的连词包括"but"、"however"、"yet"、"although"和"while",它们用于连接对比强烈或意思相反的句子,使文章更丰富多彩。使用时需注意上下文语境和语气的把握。
1. but
but是最常用的表示转折的连词之一,它可以用来表示“但是”,“然而”,“却”等等。例如,“I am tired, but I still have to finish my work.”(我很累,但我还得完成我的工作。)
2. however
however与but的意思相同,也可以表示转折,但它更加正式。例如,“I have studied English for many years, however, I still have a lot to learn.”(我已经学了很多年英语,然而我还有很多需要学习的地方。)
3. yet
yet可以用来表示“然而”,“但是”,或者“尽管如此”。例如,“I have a lot of work to do, yet I still want to go to the movies.”(我有很多工作要做,但我还是想去看电影。)
4. although
although是表示转折的连词中比较常用的,它可以表示“尽管如此”,“虽然”。例如,“Although it was raining, we still went for a walk.”(虽然下雨了,我们还是去散步了。)
5. while
while可以表示“然而”,“尽管如此”,或者“一边……一边……”。例如,“While I was studying, my sister was watching TV.”(我在学习,而我妹妹在看电视。)