文章介绍了六种常用的英语不定式:“to be”、“to do”、“to go”、“to have”、“to see”和“to be able”,并通过实例句子展示了它们在句子中的用法,以帮助读者更好地掌握英语语法。
1. to be
“to be”不定式是最基本的不定式之一,它通常用于表示一个人或物品的状态或身份。例如:
- My dream is to be a successful writer. (我的梦想是成为一名成功的作家。)
- His goal is to be a professional athlete. (他的目标是成为一名职业运动员。)
2. to do
“to do”不定式通常用于表示一个人的目的或意图。例如:
- I went to the store to buy some groceries. (我去商店买杂货。)
- She stayed up late to finish her homework. (她熬夜完成了她的家庭作业。)
3. to go
“to go”不定式通常用于表示一个人的目的地或旅行计划。例如:
- We are planning to go to Hawaii for our vacation. (我们计划去夏威夷度假。)
- He wants to go to Paris to study art. (他想去巴黎学习艺术。)
4. to have
“to have”不定式通常用于表示一个人的目的或需求。例如:
- I need to have my car serviced. (我需要维修我的汽车。)
- She wants to have a cup of coffee before her meeting. (她想在会议前喝杯咖啡。)
5. to see
“to see”不定式通常用于表示一个人的意图或计划。例如:
- I want to see the new movie that just came out. (我想看刚上映的新电影。)
- They plan to see the Eiffel Tower when they visit Paris. (他们计划访问巴黎时去看埃菲尔铁塔。)
6. to be able
“to be able”不定式通常用于表示一个人的能力或可能性。例如:
- I hope to be able to speak fluent Chinese someday. (我希望有一天能够说一口流利的中文。)
- He might not be able to come to the party because of work. (他可能因为工作不能来参加派对。)