英语中的省略句是指省略一些单词或短语但仍保持句子完整性和可理解性的句子。这些包括主语省略句、动词省略句、宾语省略句和宾语从句省略句。这些省略句在口语和非正式的书面语中很常见,对于学习英语有很大帮助。
1. 主语省略句
- Going to the gym today? (Are you)
- Love that book! (I)
- Terrific weather we're having! (It's)
2. 动词省略句
- I want to travel, but I don't have enough money. (I want to travel)
- She can't drive because she doesn't have a license. (She can't drive)
- They would have missed the train if they hadn't run. (They would have missed the train)
3. 宾语省略句
- I love (to eat) pizza.
- He bought (some) apples at the grocery store.
- We need (to go to) the bank today.
4. 宾语从句省略句
- I know (that) he's coming to the party.
- She said (that) she would call me later.
- They asked (if) we wanted to join them for dinner.