本文目录
非谓语动词是英语语法中的一个重要概念，它由动词的-ing、-ed、-en等形式构成，通常在句子中充当名词、形容词或副词等成分。正确理解非谓语动词的作用和用法对于英语学习者来说非常重要，下面我们就来看看如何区分非谓语动词作什么成分。
作主语
非谓语动词作主语时通常用于表示一般性、抽象性的概念，例如：
- Swimming is a good exercise.
- Reading helps improve our knowledge.
作宾语
非谓语动词作宾语时通常与一些动词连用，例如：
- I enjoy reading books.
- She avoided answering the question.
作定语
非谓语动词作定语时通常修饰名词或代词，例如：
- The girl sitting next to me is my friend.
- The book written by the famous author is very interesting.
作状语
非谓语动词作状语时通常表示时间、原因、条件等，例如：
- Having finished his homework, he went to bed.
- We can't go shopping without bringing enough money.
作补语
非谓语动词作补语时通常与一些动词连用，例如：
- He felt bored sitting there doing nothing.
- I consider him to be a good friend.
以上就是区分非谓语动词作什么成分的一些基础知识，希望对于英语学习者有所帮助。
