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在英语语法中,代词是指用来代替名词的单词,以避免重复使用同一个词汇。当我们使用复数名词时,我们需要使用相应的复数代词来代替它们。下面是一些常见的复数代词及其用法:
1. they/them/their
"They" 是最常见的复数主题代词,用来代替人或物的名词。例如:
- The students are playing basketball. They are having fun.
- The cats are sleeping. They are so cute.
"They" 也可以用作复数宾语代词和复数所有格代词,分别表示“他们”和“他们的”。例如:
- I saw the students. I talked to them.
- The cats are cleaning their fur.
2. we/us/our
"We" 是用于代替包括说话者在内的人或物的名词的复数主题代词。例如:
- My friends and I are going to the movies. We are excited.
"We" 也可以用作复数宾语代词和复数所有格代词,分别表示“我们”和“我们的”。例如:
- My friends and I took some pictures. Do you want to see us?
- Our group got the first prize.
3. you/your
"You" 代表一个或多个人或物,可以用作单数或复数。例如:
- You are my best friend.
- Are you two coming to the party?
"Your" 是复数所有格代词,表示“你们的”。例如:
- Your parents are very proud of you.
4. these/those
"These" 和 "those" 是指示代词,用于指代离说话者较近或较远的物体,可以用作单数或复数。例如:
- These apples are delicious. Would you like to try one?
- Those books on the shelf belong to my sister.
以上是一些常见的复数代词及其用法。如果您想在英语中更流利地表达自己,了解这些代词是非常重要的。