定语从句是英语语法中十分重要的一部分,它是用来修饰名词的句子。在定语从句中,that和which是两个常用的关系代词,但在某些情况下只能使用that,而不能使用which。下面是一个帮助你记住这些情况的口诀:
“先行词有all, every, any, few, little, much, none, nothing, something, everything, the only, the very,后面只用that,不用which。”
也就是说,在定语从句中,如果先行词是上述的这些词,就只能用that,而不能用which。例如:
- All the books that are on the table belong to me.
- The only thing that we can do now is to wait.
需要注意的是,如果先行词是人,那么无论什么情况下都可以使用that或which。例如:
- The man who/that came to see me yesterday is my boss.
- The girl who/that is standing over there is my sister.
总之,掌握好这些定语从句的用法,可以使我们的英语表达更加准确、流畅。希望这个口诀能够帮助大家更好地掌握定语从句的用法。