本文目录
英语是一门国际性语言,也是一门重要的科目。在高中阶段,我们需要学习大量的英语知识,尤其是英语句型。在这里,我们将为大家整理高中英语高级句型的归纳大全,希望能够帮助大家更好地掌握英语语法知识。
1. 强调句型
强调句型是指通过强调某个部分来表达强调的语气,常用的强调句型有:
- It is ... that ...
- It was ... that ...
- What ... !
- How ... !
例如:
- It is he who is to blame. (应该归咎于他。)
- It was in Beijing that I met him. (我是在北京遇见他的。)
- What a beautiful dress! (多么漂亮的裙子!)
- How kind of you to help me! (你帮了我真是太好了!)
2. 倒装句型
倒装句型是指把原本主语放在谓语动词之后或者把谓语动词放在主语之前,常用的倒装句型有:
- Here/There comes ...
- Not only ... but also ...
- Neither/Nor ... (与其否定句搭配使用)
- Hardly/Scarcely ... when ... (表示“刚刚...就...”)
例如:
- Here comes the bus. (车来了。)
- Not only did he play football, but also basketball. (他不仅踢足球,还打篮球。)
- Neither he nor I am going to the party. (他和我都不去参加聚会。)
- Hardly had I arrived when it began to rain. (我刚到就开始下雨了。)
3. 虚拟语气句型
虚拟语气句型是指表示与现实相反的假设或者愿望的语气,常用的虚拟语气句型有:
- If only ...
- I wish ...
- Suppose/Supposing ...
- It's time ...
例如:
- If only I could speak English fluently. (要是我能流利地说英语就好了。)
- I wish I had studied harder. (我希望我学得更努力些。)
- Suppose he comes, what shall we do? (假设他来了,我们该怎么办?)
- It's time you went to bed. (你该去睡觉了。)
4. 感叹句型
感叹句型是指表达惊讶、兴奋等情感的句型,常用的感叹句型有:
- What ... !
- How ... !
- So ... !
例如:
- What a wonderful day! (多么美好的一天啊!)
- How amazing the show is! (这场演出真是太惊人了!)
- So fast he runs! (他跑得真快!)
以上就是高中英语高级句型的归纳大全,希望对大家有所帮助。记住,在学习英语的过程中,除了掌握基础词汇和语法,还需要多加练习和实践,才能更好地提高英语水平!