动名词在英语中可以作为主语,但是在句子中需要注意谓语动词的数。
当动名词作为主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。例如:
- Swimming is good exercise.(游泳是很好的运动。)
- Running every day helps to improve your health.(每天跑步有助于改善健康。)
但是,当动名词前有定冠词the或者复数形式的名词或代词修饰时,谓语动词要用复数形式。例如:
- The swimming pools in this city are very clean.(这个城市的游泳池非常干净。)
- Climbing mountains is one of their favorite activities.(爬山是他们最喜欢的活动之一。)
- My friends enjoy playing basketball together.(我的朋友们喜欢一起打篮球。)
另外,当动名词作为主语时,谓语动词的形式也要根据时态的变化而变化。例如:
- I love playing tennis.(我喜欢打网球。)(现在进行时)
- She has been studying English for three years.(她已经学习英语三年了。)(现在完成进行时)
- They will be celebrating their wedding anniversary next month.(他们下个月将庆祝结婚纪念日。)(将来进行时)
总之,动名词作为主语时,需要根据具体情况来确定谓语动词的数和时态。希望本文对你有所帮助!