本文目录
在英语学习中,复合关系代词what是一个十分重要的语法结构。它可以用来代替一个整个的从句,进一步简化复杂句的结构。
什么是复合关系代词what
复合关系代词what指代的是一个整个的从句,从而将复杂的句子简化成一个简单的句子。举个例子:
原句:I don't know what he is talking about.
简化句:I don't know what.
在这个例子里,what代替了整个从句"he is talking about",使得句子更加简明扼要。
如何使用复合关系代词what
使用复合关系代词what时,需要注意以下几点:
- what可以引导一个名词性从句,作为主语、宾语、表语等等。例如:
- What he said was very interesting. (主语)
- I don't know what he wants. (宾语)
- The problem is what to do next. (表语)
- what可以引导一个形容词性从句,修饰名词或代词。例如:
- I don't know what color to choose. (修饰名词color)
- Tell me what you want. (修饰代词you)
- what可以引导一个副词性从句,修饰动词或形容词。例如:
- I don't know what to do. (修饰动词do)
- That's what I'm talking about. (修饰形容词talking)
总结
复合关系代词what是一个非常实用的语法结构,可以用来简化复杂句子的结构,让句子更加简洁明了。掌握好what的使用方法,对于英语学习者来说是非常重要的。