在英语语法中,非谓语动词是指不带有主语和谓语的动词形式,而作为一种非谓语动词形式,动名词(-ing形式)经常被用作状语。下面是一些动名词作状语的例句:
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Running every morning is good for your health. (每天早上跑步对健康有好处。)
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Having finished his homework, Tom went to bed. (汤姆完成了作业之后,就去睡觉了。)
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Feeling tired, I decided to take a nap. (感到疲劳,我决定小睡一会儿。)
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Watching the sunset is one of my favorite things to do. (看日落是我最喜欢的事情之一。)
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Without knowing the answer, Mary guessed anyway. (不知道答案,玛丽还是猜了。)
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After studying for hours, John finally understood the concept. (学习了几个小时之后,约翰终于理解了这个概念。)
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To improve your English, you need to practice every day. (为了提高你的英语水平,你需要每天练习。)
动名词作状语可以修饰动词、形容词、副词等,通常表示时间、原因、条件、方式、目的、结果等。在写作和口语表达中,灵活运用非谓语动词可以使句子更加简洁明了,增强语言表达的效果。