英语中的动词有规则动词和不规则动词之分。规则动词的过去式和过去分词是在动词后加-ed,而不规则动词则没有统一的规则,需要记忆。下面是一些小学常见的不规则动词的过去式和过去分词表:
| 动词原形 | 过去式 | 过去分词 | | --- | --- | --- | | be | was/were | been | | begin | began | begun | | break | broke | broken | | bring | brought | brought | | build | built | built | | buy | bought | bought | | catch | caught | caught | | choose | chose | chosen | | come | came | come | | do | did | done | | draw | drew | drawn | | drink | drank | drunk | | drive | drove | driven | | eat | ate | eaten | | fall | fell | fallen | | feel | felt | felt | | find | found | found | | fly | flew | flown | | forget | forgot | forgotten | | get | got | gotten | | give | gave | given | | go | went | gone | | grow | grew | grown | | have | had | had | | hear | heard | heard | | hide | hid | hidden | | hit | hit | hit | | hold | held | held | | keep | kept | kept | | know | knew | known | | leave | left | left | | let | let | let | | lose | lost | lost | | make | made | made | | meet | met | met | | pay | paid | paid | | put | put | put | | read | read | read | | ride | rode | ridden | | run | ran | run | | say | said | said | | see | saw | seen | | sell | sold | sold | | send | sent | sent | | show | showed/shown | showed/shown | | sing | sang | sung | | sit | sat | sat | | sleep | slept | slept | | speak | spoke | spoken | | spend | spent | spent | | stand | stood | stood | | swim | swam | swum | | take | took | taken | | teach | taught | taught | | tell | told | told | | think | thought | thought | | understand | understood | understood | | wear | wore | worn | | win | won | won | | write | wrote | written |
记住这些不规则动词的过去式和过去分词,是学好英语的重要一步。希望这个表格能够帮助同学们学好英语,取得更好的成绩。