在英语中,动词后面常常跟着一个动名词作为宾语,这种语法结构被称为“动名词作宾语”。下面我们来详细了解一下它的用法和例句。
动名词作宾语的基本用法
动名词作宾语是指动词后面直接跟着一个名词形式的动词,也就是动名词。这种结构通常用来表示动作的对象或行为的结果。
下面是一些常见的动词,它们后面可以跟着动名词作宾语:
- enjoy
- avoid
- finish
- suggest
- consider
- imagine
- practice
- miss
- delay
- risk
例如:
- I enjoy listening to music in my free time.(我喜欢在空闲时间听音乐。)
- She avoids eating junk food.(她避免吃垃圾食品。)
- They finished painting the house yesterday.(他们昨天完成了房子的油漆工作。)
- He suggested going to the beach for the weekend.(他建议周末去海滩。)
动名词作宾语的例句
以下是一些动名词作宾语的例句,它们可以帮助我们更好地理解和应用这种语法结构。
- I enjoy cooking for my family.(我喜欢为家人做饭。)
- She avoids watching horror movies.(她避免看恐怖电影。)
- They finished studying for the exam.(他们完成了准备考试的学习。)
- He suggested taking a break from work.(他建议休息一下。)
- She considered changing her major in college.(她考虑在大学里改变专业。)
- He imagined traveling around the world.(他想象环游世界。)
- She practices speaking English every day.(她每天练习说英语。)
- He misses playing basketball with his friends.(他想念和朋友们打篮球。)
- They delayed making a decision until next week.(他们推迟做出决定到下周。)
- He risked losing his job by speaking out against the company.(他冒着失去工作的风险反对公司。)
总之,动名词作宾语是英语中常见的语法结构,它可以用来表达动作的对象或行为的结果。通过学习和掌握动名词作宾语的用法和例句,我们可以更好地理解和运用这种语法结构,从而提高我们的英语水平。