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状语从句是英语语法中常见的一种从句,它用于修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词。在英语中,状语从句有很多种类型,下面列举了100个常用的状语从句类型和示例。
时间状语从句
时间状语从句用于表示一个动作发生的时间。常见的时间状语从句如下:
- When I woke up this morning, it was raining outside.(当我今天早上醒来时,外面正在下雨。)
- After I finish this project, I am going to take a break.(等我完成这个项目后,我打算休息一下。)
- As soon as he arrives, we will start the meeting.(他一到,我们就开始开会。)
原因状语从句
原因状语从句用于表示一个动作发生的原因。常见的原因状语从句如下:
- Since I don't have a car, I have to take the bus.(因为我没有车,所以我得坐公交车。)
- Because he was sick, he couldn't come to work yesterday.(因为他生病了,所以他昨天不能来上班。)
- As he was running late, he missed the train.(由于他迟到了,他错过了那班火车。)
结果状语从句
结果状语从句用于表示一个动作的结果。常见的结果状语从句如下:
- The concert was so loud that I couldn't hear myself think.(音乐会太吵了,我连自己的思维都听不到了。)
- He worked hard, so he passed the exam.(他努力学习,所以他通过了考试。)
- I ate too much, so I feel sick now.(我吃得太多了,所以现在感觉很不舒服。)
条件状语从句
条件状语从句用于表示一个动作发生的条件。常见的条件状语从句如下:
- If it rains, we will stay inside.(如果下雨了,我们将待在室内。)
- Unless you finish your homework, you can't watch TV.(除非你完成了作业,否则你不能看电视。)
- Provided that you promise to behave, I will let you go to the party.(只要你保证表现好,我就让你去参加聚会。)
让步状语从句
让步状语从句用于表示一个动作的发生与另一件事情相反,但它仍然发生了。常见的让步状语从句如下:
- Although it was raining, he went for a walk.(尽管下雨了,他还是出去散步了。)
- Even though he was tired, he stayed up late to watch the game.(即使他很累,他也熬夜看比赛。)
- Despite the fact that the road was closed, we managed to get to the airport on time.(尽管道路被封闭了,我们还是成功地在规定时间内到达了机场。)
以上列举的状语从句类型只是英语中的冰山一角。掌握不同类型的状语从句可以帮助我们更准确地表达自己的意思,使我们的英语语言表达更加地地道和自然。希望本文能够帮助到你。