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英语中的时态非常重要,它决定了句子表达的时间和动作状态。英语中一共有八个时态,分为现在时、过去时和将来时,每个时态又分为简单时、进行时、完成时和完成进行时,同时还有主动语态和被动语态。下面是英语八大时态主动被动的例句:
1. 现在时
- 简单现在时(主动语态):I usually eat breakfast at home.(我通常在家吃早餐。)
- 简单现在时(被动语态):Breakfast is usually eaten at home.(早餐通常在家里吃。)
- 现在进行时(主动语态):I am studying English now.(我现在正在学英语。)
- 现在进行时(被动语态):English is being studied by me now.(英语现在正在被我学习。)
2. 过去时
- 简单过去时(主动语态):I played basketball yesterday.(我昨天打了篮球。)
- 简单过去时(被动语态):Basketball was played by me yesterday.(篮球昨天被我打了。)
- 过去进行时(主动语态):I was watching TV at 8pm last night.(昨晚8点我正在看电视。)
- 过去进行时(被动语态):TV was being watched by me at 8pm last night.(昨晚8点,电视正在被我看。)
3. 将来时
- 简单将来时(主动语态):I will go to the park tomorrow.(我明天会去公园。)
- 简单将来时(被动语态):The park will be visited by me tomorrow.(公园明天将被我参观。)
- 将来进行时(主动语态):I will be working at 10am tomorrow.(明天上午10点我将在工作。)
- 将来进行时(被动语态):Work will be being done by me at 10am tomorrow.(明天上午10点,工作将正在被我完成。)
4. 简单过去完成时
- 简单过去完成时(主动语态):I had finished my homework before dinner.(晚饭前我已经完成了作业。)
- 简单过去完成时(被动语态):My homework had been finished before dinner.(晚饭前作业已经被我完成了。)
5. 现在完成时
- 现在完成时(主动语态):I have studied English for 3 years.(我已经学了3年英语了。)
- 现在完成时(被动语态):English has been studied by me for 3 years.(我已经学了3年英语了。)
6. 过去完成进行时
- 过去完成进行时(主动语态):I had been working for 3 hours when he called me.(他给我打电话时,我已经工作了3个小时了。)
- 过去完成进行时(被动语态):Work had been being done by me for 3 hours when he called me.(他给我打电话时,工作已经被我进行了3个小时了。)
以上就是英语八大时态主动被动的例句。掌握好时态的用法,能够更准确地表达自己的意思,让你的英语更加流利自然。