本文目录
- 1.介词“by”和反身代词“myself/yourself/himself/herself/itself/ourselves/themselves”
- 2.介词“with”和反身代词“myself/yourself/himself/herself/itself/ourselves/themselves”
- 3.介词“at”和反身代词“myself/yourself/himself/herself/itself/ourselves/themselves”
- 4.介词“for”和反身代词“myself/yourself/himself/herself/itself/ourselves/themselves”
在英语语法中,反身代词和介词常常搭配使用,这些搭配是固定的,需要我们牢记。在使用这些固定搭配时,我们需要注意它们的用法并且避免犯常见的错误。下面是一些常见的反身代词和介词固定搭配。
1.介词“by”和反身代词“myself/yourself/himself/herself/itself/ourselves/themselves”
介词“by”和反身代词“myself/yourself/himself/herself/itself/ourselves/themselves”搭配使用,表示“单独地”或“独自一人地”。例如:
- I always go to the gym by myself.(我总是独自一人去健身房。)
- She prefers to travel by herself.(她喜欢一个人旅行。)
- He did the homework by himself.(他一个人做完了作业。)
2.介词“with”和反身代词“myself/yourself/himself/herself/itself/ourselves/themselves”
介词“with”和反身代词“myself/yourself/himself/herself/itself/ourselves/themselves”搭配使用,表示“和某人在一起”。例如:
- I went to the party with myself.(我一个人去了聚会。)
- She went to the concert with herself.(她一个人去了音乐会。)
- They went to the park with themselves.(他们一起去了公园。)
3.介词“at”和反身代词“myself/yourself/himself/herself/itself/ourselves/themselves”
介词“at”和反身代词“myself/yourself/himself/herself/itself/ourselves/themselves”搭配使用,表示“在某个场合或活动中”。例如:
- I enjoyed myself at the party.(我在聚会上玩得很开心。)
- She laughed to herself at the joke.(她听到那个笑话后自己笑了起来。)
- They talked to themselves at the playground.(他们在操场上自言自语。)
4.介词“for”和反身代词“myself/yourself/himself/herself/itself/ourselves/themselves”
介词“for”和反身代词“myself/yourself/himself/herself/itself/ourselves/themselves”搭配使用,表示“为自己做某事”。例如:
- I bought myself a new dress.(我给自己买了一件新裙子。)
- She made herself a cup of tea.(她为自己泡了一杯茶。)
- They cooked themselves a delicious meal.(他们为自己做了一顿美味的饭菜。)
在使用反身代词和介词的固定搭配时,我们需要特别注意它们的用法,避免犯常见的错误。希望这篇文章能帮助大家更好地掌握这些语法知识。