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在英语口语交流中,转折词(conjunction)被广泛使用,用于连接两个相对矛盾或不同的观点、情况或事件。掌握好这些转折词,可以使我们的表达更加清晰、简洁、自然。
下面是一些常见的英语口语转折词:
1. but
“But”是最常用的转折词之一。它用于连接两个相对矛盾或不同的观点,表示转折或对比。例如:
- I love ice cream, but I'm lactose intolerant.(我喜欢冰淇淋,但我对乳糖不耐受。)
- The weather was hot, but now it's raining.(天气很热,但现在下雨了。)
2. however
“However”用法类似于“But”,但它用于表示更强烈的转折或对比。例如:
- I usually go to bed early. However, last night I stayed up until midnight.(我通常很早就睡觉了。但是,昨晚我熬到了半夜。)
- The restaurant has great food. However, the service is slow.(这家餐厅的食物很棒,但是服务很慢。)
3. although
“Although”用于连接两个相对矛盾的情况,表示转折或对比。例如:
- Although it was raining, we still decided to go for a walk.(虽然下雨了,但我们还是决定出去散步。)
- Although he is very busy, he always finds time to exercise.(虽然他很忙,但他总是能找到时间锻炼。)
4. on the other hand
“On the other hand”用于引出另一种相对的观点或情况。例如:
- I don't want to go to the beach. On the other hand, I would love to go hiking.(我不想去海滩。另一方面,我很想去远足。)
- The movie was very popular. On the other hand, some critics didn't like it.(这部电影很受欢迎。另一方面,一些评论家并不喜欢它。)
掌握这些英语口语转折词的用法,可以使我们在交流时更加自如、流畅、生动。希望大家多多练习,加强口语表达能力。