本文目录
在英语语法中,句子可以分为三种类型:简单句、并列句和复合句。下面将为大家分别介绍它们的定义和举例。
简单句
简单句是只包含一个主语和一个谓语的句子。简单句只能表达一个完整的思想。
例如:
- She sings.
- He studies hard.
- They love to travel.
并列句
并列句是由两个或多个简单句通过连词连接在一起的句子。并列句中的每个简单句都可以独立存在,且语气相同。
例如:
- I like to read, but my brother likes to play games.
- She is a doctor, and he is a teacher.
- He is not only smart, but also funny.
复合句
复合句是由一个主句和一个或多个从句组成的句子。从句可以是名词从句、形容词从句或副词从句,用来修饰主句或作为主句的一部分。
例如:
- When she arrived, we were already eating dinner. (时间状语从句)
- He bought the book that we recommended. (定语从句)
- Although he is tired, he still works hard. (让步状语从句)
以上是简单句、并列句和复合句的定义和举例。在英语语法中,正确使用不同类型的句子可以帮助我们更清晰地表达思想和意图。