在英语语法中,动词的过去式和过去分词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。不规则变化的动词形式是需要记忆的,以下是一些常见动词的过去式和过去分词不规则变化表:
| 基本形式 | 过去式 | 过去分词 | |:-------:|:-----:|:-------:| | be | was | been | | become | became| become | | begin | began | begun | | break | broke | broken | | bring | brought| brought| | build | built | built | | buy | bought| bought | | catch | caught| caught | | choose | chose | chosen | | come | came | come | | do | did | done | | draw | drew | drawn | | drink | drank | drunk | | drive | drove | driven | | eat | ate | eaten | | fall | fell | fallen | | feel | felt | felt | | find | found | found | | fly | flew | flown | | forget | forgot| forgotten| | get | got | gotten | | give | gave | given | | go | went | gone | | grow | grew | grown | | have | had | had | | hear | heard | heard | | hide | hid | hidden | | hit | hit | hit | | hold | held | held | | keep | kept | kept | | know | knew | known | | leave | left | left | | lend | lent | lent | | let | let | let | | lose | lost | lost | | make | made | made | | meet | met | met | | pay | paid | paid | | put | put | put | | read | read | read | | ride | rode | ridden | | ring | rang | rung | | run | ran | run | | say | said | said | | see | saw | seen | | sell | sold | sold | | send | sent | sent | | set | set | set | | shake | shook | shaken | | shine | shone | shone | | shoot | shot | shot | | show | showed| shown | | shut | shut | shut | | sing | sang | sung | | sit | sat | sat | | sleep | slept | slept | | speak | spoke | spoken | | spend | spent | spent | | stand | stood | stood | | swim | swam | swum | | take | took | taken | | teach | taught| taught | | tell | told | told | | think | thought| thought| | throw | threw | thrown | | understand| understood| understood| | wake | woke | woken | | wear | wore | worn | | win | won | won | | write | wrote | written |
以上是一些英语动词的过去式和过去分词不规则变化表,我们需要记忆这些变化形式,以便在英语学习和交流中更准确地使用动词时态。