定语从句是复合句中的一种结构,用来修饰名词或代词,增强句子的表达力。下面是一些例句帮助大家理解定语从句的用法。
- The book [that I borrowed from the library] is very interesting. 我从图书馆借来的那本书非常有趣。
- The girl [who is singing on the stage] is my sister. 在舞台上唱歌的那个女孩是我的妹妹。
- The house [which was built last year] is now for sale. 去年建造的那栋房子现在正在出售。
- The teacher [whom we met yesterday] was very kind. 昨天我们遇见的那位老师非常友善。
- The car [whose owner is my neighbor] is parked in front of my house. 那辆车的主人是我的邻居,停在我家门口。
通过以上例句,我们可以发现定语从句通常由关系词引导,关系词有that, who, which, whom, whose等。定语从句也可以放在句首,这时需要用逗号隔开。
希望大家通过这些例句掌握定语从句的用法,提高自己的英语表达能力。