本文目录
后面常接双宾语的动词有哪些
常用的能接双宾语的及物动词
有:give,
teach,
buy,
lend,
find,
hand,
leave,
sell,
show,
read,
pay,
make,
offer,
build,
pass,
bring,
cook,refuse等。
I’ll
fetch
you
a
chair.我给你拿一只椅子。(a
chair是直接宾语,you是间接宾语)
间接宾语可以用一个由to(
表示动作方向)或for
(表示动作目标)引起的短语来表示。这时,间接宾语置于直接宾语之后。我们可以把上面例句改写为:
I'll
fetch
a
chair
for
you.
一般用法如下:for
example:
give
sth
to
sb
=
give
sb
sth.
一、双宾语
英语中,有些及物动词可接两个宾语(双宾语),即指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语。常用句型为:主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语。如:
She
gave
me
a
cup
of
tea.
她给了我一杯茶.
有时,间接宾语也可改为由介词to或for引起的短语,放在直接宾语的后面。如:
She
passed
him
the
salt.
=She
passed
the
salt
to
him.
她把盐递给了他。
Her
uncle
bought
her
an
English-Chinese
dictionary
yesterday.
=
Her
uncle
bought
an
English-Chinese
dictionary
for
her
yesterday.
昨天,她叔叔给她买了一本英汉词典。
哪些动词可以带双宾语
此结构由主语+及物谓语动词+间接宾语(人)+直接宾语(事物)组成。如, He brings me COOKIEs every day. She made me a beautiful dress. 但若要先说出直接宾语(事物),后说间接宾语(人),则要借助于介词to或for,如, He brings COOKIEs to me every day. She made a beautiful dress for me. 用to侧重指动作的方向,表示朝着,向着,对着某人。 用for 侧重指动作的受益者,表示为了某人,替某人。
常跟双宾语的动词有:
(需借助to的)bring, give, lend, hand, offer, pass, pay, promise, return, send, show, teach, tell, write, ask,等。
(需借助for 的) buy, call, cook, choose, draw, find, get, make, order, sing, save, spare,等。
哪些动词可以带双宾语
英语中有些动词可以带两个宾语,这些动词大多具有“给与”的含义,如“he
lent
me
a
book”中,动词lent
后面带有表示动作结果的直接宾语(a
book)和表示动作目标的间接宾语(me)。间接宾语在大多数情况下置于直接宾语之前,如果间接宾语在后,间接宾语前必须加“to”(表示动作对什么人而做)或“for”(表示动作为什么人而做),因此,这句话也可以改为:he
lent
a
book
for
me.
英语中常带双宾语的动词有:send、pass、buy、make、pay、hand、sell、find、do、see
等等,例如:
1、he
sent
me
a
card.——〉he
sent
a
card
to
me.
(
他送给我一张卡片。)
2、he
passed
me
a
salt.——〉he
passed
a
salt
to
me.
(他把盐递给我。)
3、she
brought
me
a
tie.→
she
brought
a
tie
for
me.
(她买了一条领带给我。)
4、she
made
me
a
cake.→
she
made
a
cake
for
me.
(她做了一个蛋糕给我。)
5、he
paid
the
shopkeeper
some
money.→
he
paid
some
money
to
the
shopkeeper.
(他付给店员一些钱。)
6、he
handed
me
the
prize.→
he
handed
the
prize
to
me
(他把奖品递给我。)
7、he
sold
me
al珐海粹剿诔济达汐惮搂l
his
books.→
he
sold
all
his
books
to
me
.
(他把所有的书都卖给我。)
后面常接双宾语的动词有哪些
一、双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词
1、award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人
2、bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人
3、hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人
4、lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人
5、mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人
6、offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人
7、owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物
8、pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人
9、pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物(钱)
10、post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人
11、read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听
12、return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人
13、send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人
14、sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人
15、serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人
16、show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看
17、take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人
18、teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物
19、tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况
20、throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人
21、write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信
二、双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词
1、book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物
2、buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物
3、choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物
4、cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物
5、draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物
6、fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物
7、find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物
8、fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物
9、get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物
10、make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物
11、order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物
12、pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物
13、prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物
14、save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物
15、sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物(歌)
16、spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物
17、steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物
扩展资料:
接双宾语的动词用法:
动词+间接宾语+直接宾语=动词+直接宾语+相关介词+间接宾语。
双宾语由直接宾语和间接宾语组成。直接宾语是谓语动词的承受者,间接宾语表示谓语动作的方向(对谁做)或动作的目标(为谁做),间接宾语紧接在谓语动词后。
双宾语及物动词后的间接宾语放于直接宾语后时,有的间接宾语前要加to, 其中to侧重指动作的方向,表示“朝着,向着,对着”,有的间接宾语前要加for,其中for侧重指动作的受益者,表示“为了…
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