本文目录
that引导的从句后面没有主语
很少见到that引导从句后面直接接介词的。
倒是见过that作为代词,后面可以接介词使用的,一般是指代前面的名词。
例如:The weather in Gusngzhou is warmer than that in Beijing.
(that指代the weather天气)
关系代词that前可以加介词吗
不可以。
关系代词用来引导定语从句。它代表先行词,同时在从句中作一定的句子成分。关系代词有主格,宾格和属格之分,并有指人与指物之分。
关系代词that 的用法
1)不用that的情况
a) 在引导非限定性定语从句时 (错) The tree, that is four hundred years old, is very famous here.
b)介词后不能用 We depend on the land from which we get our food.
2) 只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况
a) 在there be 句型中,只用that,不用which。
b) 在不定代词,如:anything, nothing, the one, all, much, few, any, little等作先行词时,只用that,不用which。
c) 先行词有the only, the very.(恰恰,正好).any. few. little. no. all 修饰时,只用that。
d) 先行词为序数词、数词、形容词最高级时,只用that。
e) 先行词既有人,又有物时。
Finally, the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police. 那贼最终把偷的全部东西交给了警察。
不能用关系代词Which 的几种情况
1.当先行词为all, little, much, few, everything, none 等不定代词时关系代词用that而不用which.
There are few books that you can read in this book store.
2.当先行词既有人又有物时,关系代词用that, 不用which.
He asked about the factories and workers that he had visited.
3.当先行词有形容词最高级修饰时,关系代词用that, 而不用which.
Guilin is one of the most beautiful cities that I have ever visited.
4.当先行词有序数词修饰时,关系代词用that, 不用which.
The first sight that was caught at the Great Wall has made a lasting impression on him.
5.当先行词被the only, the very, the same, the right等修饰时,关系代词用that,不用which.
It is the only book that he bought himself.
6.当先行词被all, every, any, much, little, few, no等修饰时,关系代词用that,不用which.
There is no clothes that fit you here.
7.当主句是以which开头的特殊问句时,定语从句关系代词一般用that而不用which.
Which of the books that had pictures was worth reading?
8.在强调句型" It is ... that ..." 中,只用that,不用which.
It is in this room that he was born twenty years ago.
介词后可以接that从句吗
介词后面能加从句是没有问题的,但是这个问题其实没有意义,因为这个不是重点
重点是,从句前面的那个动词是怎么用的,如果本身就是个及物动词并且要表达动词本身的意思,就直接加从句;如果是个动词的固定搭配,就必须和介词连用才可以。
比如及物动词的:
I can image that you are very depressed these days.我能想象的到你这几天很沮丧。
固定搭配:
I will figure out that how much we have cost.我会算一下我们的开销。(figure 本身做及物动词意思是认为,figure out固定搭配指计算)
that前面可以加介词吗
可以,比如 in that,for that 表示可引起原因状语从句。
It is true in that all seated voted yes.
它是对的在于在座各位都同意。
I am sorry for that.
那件事我很对不住。
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