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动词不定式作宾语补足语例句 、只要句子不要解析 2、指出哪个是宾语补足语 3、四个
What did you understand him to say? 你认为他说的是什么意思呢?
I know her not to fail. 我确信她不会输.
I believe him to be honest. 我认为他是诚实的.
You can't expect me to approve of it. 你别指望我赞成.
He always anticipates his income to be saved. 他总是期望把工资省下来.
每一句从to开始就是宾语补足语.
望采纳哦!O(∩_∩)O~
动词不定式做定语和动词不定式做宾语补足语区别
用法不同
作宾语：
1、以下动词后，只能跟不定式作宾语。afford （付得起），agree（同意），aim(力求做到)，appear（显得），arrange（安排），ask（要求），attempt （试图），care（想要），choose（决定），claim（声称），condescend（屈尊）等等。
例句：The driver failed to see the other car in time.
翻译：司机没能及时看见另一辆车。
2、动词+疑问词+ 不定式
例句：Please show us how to do that.
翻译：请演示给我们如何去做。
3、当复合宾语中的宾语是不定式时，先用形式宾语it代替不定式，把不定式置于补语之后，即：主语+动词+it+补语+to do句式。
例句：We think it quite important for us to learn a foreign language well.
翻译：我们认为学好一门外语对我们来说很重要。
做宾语补足语：
1、动词+宾语+不定式(to do)
例句：Father will not allow us to play on the street.
翻译：父亲不让我们在街上玩耍。
2、to + be 的不定式结构，作补语的动词。
例句：We consider Tom to be one of the best students in our class.
翻译：我们认为汤姆是班上最好的学生之一。
3、 to be +形容词
例句：The book is believed to be uninteresting.
翻译：人们认为这本书没什么意思。
4、there be+不定式
例句：We didn't expect there to be so many people there.
翻译：我们没料到会有那么多人在哪里。
扩展资料：
动词不定式
1、表现在式：动词+ to do something
例句：I hope to see you again. = I hope that I'll see you again.
翻译：我希望再见到你。
2、完成式：表示的动作发生在谓语动词表示的动作之前。
例句：I'm sorry to have given you so much trouble.
翻译：很抱歉给你添了这么多麻烦。
3、进行式：表示动作正在进行，与谓语动词表示的动作同时发生。
例句：He seems to be eating something.
翻译：他好像在吃东西。
参考资料：百度百科—动词不定式
不定式作宾语补足语举例子
宾语补足语只限于用在使役动词、感知动词或意念代词后，不定式作宾补只是这类动词后的其中一种。感知动词跟不定式表示“通过感觉系统得知宾语做某事”，使役动词跟不定式表示“发出指令使宾语去做某事”。这两类动词后的不定式补足语有几个不能带 to，包括 look at, see, watch, notice, observe, listen to, feel; have, let, make, bid, help; 多数动词后的不定式不能省略to，如感知动词 find (发觉), learn (得知), know (知道), realize (意识到), understand (获悉) 等; get (使得), keep (使…保持), order (命令), oblige (责成), tell (吩咐) 等。分别举例如下：
感知/意念动词
1、不带 to
My mother looked at me do my homework. 我妈妈看着我做作业。
I saw him get on the bus. 我看见他上了公交车。
He was watching the crowd go by. 他注视着人群走过。
I observed him go out. 我看见他出去了。
The teacher noticed me enter the classroom. 老师注意到看到我走进教室。
2、带 to
What did you understand him to say? 你认为他说的是什么意思呢?
I know her not to fail. 我确信她不会输.
I believe him to be honest. 我认为他是诚实的。
You can't expect me to approve of it. 你别指望我赞成。
He always anticipates his income to be saved. 他总是期望把工资省下来。
使役动词
1、不带 to
Let him go. 让他走吧。
Don’t have the boy go alone. 别让那个孩子独自走。
Can you make the horse go? 你能赶走这匹马吗?
I bid you be seated. 我命令你坐下。
She often helps her mother do housework. 她经常帮妈妈做家务活儿。
2、带 to
The commander ordered his troop to march on. 司令官命令部队继续前进。
She tried to get him to talk. 她试图使他讲话。
They told the customers to wait in line. 他们告诉顾客排队等候。
Circumstances oblige me to do that. 情况使我不得不那样做。
They forced the enemy to surrender. 他们迫使敌人投降。
动词不定式作宾补的例子造句
want to do, pretend to do ;hope to do; refuse to do;happen to do; expect to do ; manage to do; promise to do; offer to do; agree to do.动词不定式直接放在动词后面，就是动词不定式做宾语。
ask sb to do; want sb to do; advise sb to do ; help sb to do;allow sb to do... 动词不定式做宾语补语
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