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动词不定式的六种用法造句 :不定式的用法造句 不定式初了谓语什么都可以做么. 所以.帮忙造句下. 大概有6种 一种句.
不定式做主语:To dance is a lot of fun 跳舞非常有趣
不定式做表语:The best plan is to leave at once.最上策的计划就是马山离开这里.
不定式做宾语:They began to read and write.他们开始读和写.
不定式做宾语补足语:Lucy told him not to cry.路希告诉他不要哭.
不定式做壮语:He came to give us a talk yesterday.他昨天来(为了)给我们做报告.
不定式做定语:Have you got anything to say?你还有什么要说的吗?
动词不定式的六种用法造句 :动词不定式做主语时例句
不仅仅动词不定式可以做主语,动名词短语同样可以充当主语。例如:
动名词短语做主语,Walking on the snow is a funny thing.在雪上散步是一件美事,Flying a kite in spring is relaxing.在春季里放风筝可以让人感到放松。这些名词短语做主语有共同点,都在做主语的时候 谓语动词用单数形式,is或does三单形式。
不定式通常也可以做主语,To be clam in danger is very important/significant.在困境中保持冷静是重要的,To win the game is possible.赢得比赛是可能。
不定式和动名词短语还有特殊用法:不定式可以做后置定语,也可以表示某一动作所想达到的目地:I have some work to finish我有一些尚待完成的工作I get up early to arrive there on time我起床很早是为了准时到达目的地;
动名词通常可以作为非谓语修饰前名词,也可以做前置的定语表示一种状态或特殊含义。He standing in the street is my uncle站在街边的他是我的叔叔The growing crown is nice正在生长的庄稼发展得很好,Hearing the news ,he is very excited听到这个消息,他很兴奋。
以上是对内容的解释,希望有所帮助。
动词不定式的六种用法造句 :动词不定式造句
做主语:To see him is my purpose.
To win this game is my ambition.
To travel aboard has long been my dream.
To learn English is difficult.
To ask for help is easy.
做定语:I borrowed some books to read during my holiday.
He told me he had a composition to write.
I want to get something to drink.
She has nothing to worry about.
He was the last one to arrive.
做表语: My plan is to see him.
His goal is simply to be a teacher.
My wish at present is to sleep.
The enemy's attempt is to occupy this area.
My dream is to be a doctor.
做状语: I come specially to see you.
I go to shop to buy a pen.
They will go to the station to meet the guests.
He hurried through his work in order to / so as to catch the train.
He returned home to learn his daughter had just been engaged.
动词不定式的六种用法造句 :动词不定式的用法有哪些
1、动词不定式作主语
可以直接把动词不定式放在句首,特别是带疑问词的不定式短语作主语,要经常放在句首。但是通常来说,特别是不定式短语很长的时候,为了避免头重脚轻的状况,用it做形式主语,而把真正的主语(也就是动词不定式)放在句末。
2、动词不定式作宾语
有些及物动词用不定式做宾语,构成“动词加不定式”,不仅可以用不定式作宾语,还可以做补语,构成“动词加宾语加不定式”的形式。例如:afford(付得起),agree(同意),aim(力求做到),appear(显得)3、动词不定式作宾语补足语
可以分为两种情况:
一种是带to的动词不定式做宾补,
另一种是主动语态里不带to,而变为被动语态那时候要加上to 。
4、作表语
不定式作表语表示具体动作或将来动作;动名词作表语表示抽象的一般行为。
例句:My chief purpose is to point out the difficulties of the matter.
我的主要目的是指出这件事的困难。
5、作状语
如果不定式为不及物动词,其后应有必要的介词。当动词与介词连用时,常位于“形容词+动词不定式”结构的末尾。
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